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BNC: 27 COCA: 26

from

preposition
 
/frəm/, strong form /frɒm/
/frəm/, strong form /frʌm/, strong form /frɑːm/
For the special uses of from in phrasal verbs, look at the entries for the verbs. For example keep something from somebody is in the phrasal verb section at keep.Idioms
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  1.  
     used to show where somebody/something starts（表示起始点）从…起，始于
    • She began to walk away from him.她开始离他而去。
    • Has the train from Bristol arrived?从布里斯托尔开来的火车到了没有？
  2.  
     used to show what the origin of somebody/something is（表示来源）来自，源于，出自，从…来
    • I'm from Italy.我是意大利人。
    • documents from the sixteenth century16 世纪的文献
    • quotations from Shakespeare莎士比亚语录
    • heat from the sun太阳热
  3.  
     used to show who sent or gave something/somebody（表示由某人发出或给出）寄自，得自
    • a letter from my brother我哥哥来的信
    • information from witnesses证人提供的信息
    • the man from (= representing) the insurance company保险公司的人
  4.  
     used to show when something starts（表示开始的时间）从…开始
    • We're open from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day.我们每天从早 8 点至晚 7 点营业。
    • He was blind from birth.他天生失明。
  5.  
     used to show how far apart two places are（表示两地的距离）离
    • 100 metres from the scene of the accident离事故现场 100 米
  6.  
     used to show somebody’s position or point of view（表示位置或观点）从
    • You can see the island from here.从这里可以看见那海岛。
    • From a financial point of view the project was a disaster.从经济观点看，这个项目彻底失败了。
  7.  
     from something (to something) used to show the range of something（表示幅度或范围）从…（到）
    • The temperature varies from 30 degrees to minus 20.温度在 30 度至零下 20 度之间变化。
    • The store sells everything from shoelaces to computers.这家商店出售的商品从鞋带到计算机应有尽有。
    • Conditions vary from school to school.各所学校的情况不同。
  8.  
     from something (to something) used to show the state or form of something/somebody before a change（表示改变前的状态或形式）从…（到）
    • Things have gone from bad to worse.情况越来越糟。
    • translating from English to Spanish从英语译成西班牙语
    • You need a break from routine.你需要从日常工作中解脱出来去休息一下。
  9.  
     used when making or recognizing a difference between two people or things（区别二者时用）与…（不同）
    • Is Portuguese very different from Spanish?葡萄牙语与西班牙语区别很大吗？
    • I can't tell one twin from the other.我分不出双胞胎中谁是谁。
  10.  
     used to show the material that something is made of（表示所用的原料）由…（制成）
    • Steel is made from iron.钢是由铁炼成的。
  11.  
     used to show that somebody/something is separated or removed（表示分离或去除）
    • The party was ousted from power after eighteen years.该党执政十八年后被赶下台。
  12.  
     used to show that something is prevented（表示防止）使免遭，使免受
    • She saved him from drowning.她救了他一命，使他免遭淹死。
  13.  
     used to show the reason for something（表示原因）由于，因为
    • She felt sick from tiredness.她累得浑身不对劲。
  14.  
     used to show the reason for making a judgement（表示进行判断的原因）根据，从…来看
    • You can tell a lot about a person from their handwriting.根据一个人的笔迹可以了解很多有关他的情况。
    • From what I heard the company's in deep trouble.就我所听到的，这家公司已深陷困境。
    15. Word OriginOld English fram, from, of Germanic origin; related to Old Norse frá (see fro).
Idioms
from… on
  1. starting at the time mentioned and continuously after that从…时起
    • From now on you can work on your own.从现在起你可以独自工作。
    • She never spoke to him again from that day on.从那天起她就再没和他说话。

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