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bar

noun
/bɑː(r)/
/bɑːr/
Idioms
jump to other results

    for drinks/food饮食

  1. [countable] a place where you can buy and drink alcoholic and other drinks酒吧
    • We arranged to meet in a bar called the Flamingo.我们约在一个叫火烈鸟的酒吧见面。
    • The area is full of restaurants and bars.这个地区到处都是餐馆和酒吧。
    • The bar staff are very friendly.酒吧工作人员非常友好。
    • It's the island’s only licensed bar (= one that is allowed to sell alcoholic drinks).这是岛上唯一有酒类销售许可证的酒吧。
    • (British English) I found David in the bar of the Red Lion (= a room in a pub where drinks are served).我在 “红狮” 酒吧找到了戴维。
    see also barroom, lounge bar, minibar, public bar, saloon bar
    Extra Examples
    • The hotel has a restaurant, bar and swimming pool.酒店有餐厅、酒吧和游泳池。
    • There were not many people in the bar.酒吧里人不多。
    • He's been working in a bar called the Anvil.他一直在一家叫铁砧的酒吧工作。
    • We could meet at the theatre and have a drink in the bar.我们可以在剧场见面,再到酒吧喝一杯。
    • It's a singles bar.这是一个单身酒吧。
    • It was supposed to be a restaurant but seemed more like a dive bar.名义上这是家餐馆,不过看起来更像个廉价酒吧。
    Topics Drinksa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • licensed
    • crowded
    • open
    verb + bar
    • enter
    • frequent
    • go to
    bar + noun
    • food
    • menu
    • snacks
    preposition
    • in a/​the bar
    • at a/​the bar
    See full entry
  2. [countable] (especially in compounds尤用于构成复合词) a place in which a particular kind of food or drink is the main thing that is served(专售某类饮食的)小吃店,小馆子
    • a sushi bar寿司店
    • The hotel has a cocktail bar on the top floor.酒店顶层有一个鸡尾酒吧。
    see also coffee bar, oxygen bar, raw bar, salad bar, snack bar, wine bar
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • licensed
    • crowded
    • open
    verb + bar
    • enter
    • frequent
    • go to
    bar + noun
    • food
    • menu
    • snacks
    preposition
    • in a/​the bar
    • at a/​the bar
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a long wide wooden surface where drinks, etc. are served(出售饮料等的)柜台;吧台
    • at the bar She was sitting at the bar.她坐在吧台那里。
    • behind the bar He spent the summer working behind the bar at the local pub.他整个夏天都在当地酒吧的吧台后面工作。
    • It was so crowded I couldn't get to the bar.人太多了,我无法挤到吧台那儿。
    see also wet bar
    Extra Examples
    • They were chatting at the bar.他们正在酒吧聊天。
    • The barmaid stood behind the bar.女服务员站在吧台后面。
    • I didn't recognize the man who was serving behind the bar.我没有认出站在吧台后面的那个男服务生是谁。
    • (humorous) You can usually find him propping up (= leaning on) the bar of the Queen's Head.你通常可以看到他靠在女王头的栏杆上。
    Topics Drinksb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • breakfast
    verb + bar
    • be propping up
    preposition
    • at the bar
    • behind the bar
    See full entry
  4. of chocolate/soap巧克力;肥皂

  5. [countable] a piece of something with straight sides(长方形)条,块
    • a bar of chocolate/soap 一条巧克力/肥皂
    • a chocolate bar一条巧克力
    • (North American English) a candy bar一条巧克力
    Vocabulary Building A bar of …A bar of …If you want to describe a whole unit of a particular substance, or a group of things that are normally together, for example when you buy them, there are different words to use.
    • a bar of soap/​chocolate; a candy bar
    • a block of ice/​stone/​wood
    • a bolt/roll/length of fabric
    • an ice/​a sugar cube
    • a loaf of bread
    • a roll of film/​carpet
    • a slab of marble/​concrete
    • a stick of gum
    • a bunch of bananas/​grapes
    • a bunch/bouquet of flowers
    • a bundle of sticks
    • a set/bunch of keys
    • a set of chairs/​glasses/​clothes/​guitar strings
    see also energy bar, Nanaimo bar
  6. of metal/wood金属;木材

  7. [countable] a long straight piece of metal or wood. Bars are often used to stop somebody from getting through a space.长条,棒,栏杆(常用作护栏)
    • He smashed the window with an iron bar.他用铁棒敲碎了窗户。
    • The room was small, with bars on the windows.房间很小,窗户上有栏杆。
    • The windows at street level were fitted with bars.临街的窗户安装了栏杆。
    • a five-bar gate (= one made with five horizontal bars of wood)用五根横木条钉成的栅门
    see also bull bars, monkey bars, roll bar, space bar, tow bar
  8. in computing计算机技术

  9. a long narrow area, usually at the top or side of a computer screen, that contains links or pull-down menus or displays information about the website or program that you are using(电脑屏幕上的)状态栏,工具栏,导航条 see also address bar, menu bar, navigation bar, scroll bar, title bar
  10. in sports体育运动

  11. the bar
    [singular] the crossbar of a goal(球门的)横梁
    • His shot hit the bar.他射门击中球门的横梁。
  12. of colour/light颜色;光

  13. [countable] a band of colour or light条;带
    • Bars of sunlight slanted down from the tall narrow windows.一道道阳光从高高的狭窄窗口斜射下来。
  14. that prevents something障碍

  15. [countable, usually singular] bar (to something) a thing that stops somebody from doing something障碍;羁绊
    • At that time being a woman was a bar to promotion in most professions.那时在大多数职业中,身为女性就是晋升的障碍。
    see also colour bar
  16. in music音乐

  17. (British English)
    (North American English also measure)
    [countable] one of the short sections of equal length that a piece of music is divided into, and the notes that are in it(乐谱的)小节
    • four beats to the bar每小节四拍
    • the opening bars of a piece of music乐曲开头的几个小节
    • She played a few bars on the piano.她在钢琴上弹了几个小节。
    Topics Musicc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + bar
    • hum
    • play
    • sing
    preposition
    • in a/​the bar
    phrases
    • two, four, etc. beats to the bar
    See full entry
  18. law法律

  19. the Bar
    [singular] (British English) the profession of barrister (= a lawyer in a higher court)大律师职业(可出席高等法庭)
    • to be called to the Bar (= allowed to work as a qualified barrister)获得大律师资格
    CultureTo be called to the Bar is to be received into the profession of barrister after training for the Bar. In Britain the Bar is governed by the Bar Council. The head of the Bar of England and Wales and the Bar of Northern Ireland is called the attorney general, and the head of the Scottish Bar is called the Dean of Faculty.
    Topics Law and justicec2
  20. the Bar
    [singular] (North American English) the profession of any kind of lawyer律师职业
  21. measurement度量

  22. a unit for measuring the pressure of the atmosphere, equal to a hundred thousand newtons per square metre巴(气压单位,等于 100 000 牛顿/平方米) see also millibar
  23. in electric fire电热炉

  24. [countable] a piece of metal with wire wrapped around it that becomes red and hot when electricity is passed through it电热棒
    • Switch another bar on if you’re cold.如果你觉得冷,就再开一个吧。
  25. Word Originnoun senses 1 to 12 Middle English: from Old French barre (noun), barrer (verb), of unknown origin. noun sense 13 early 20th cent.: from Greek baros ‘weight’.
Idioms
behind bars
  1. (informal) in prison蹲班房;被监禁;坐牢
    • The murderer is now safely behind bars.杀人犯现在被关在监狱里,不会再造成危险了。
lower the bar
  1. to set a new, lower standard of quality or performance降低标准
    • In the current economic climate we may need to lower the bar on quotas.在目前的经济气候下,我们可能需要降低配额标准。
    opposite raise the bar compare set the bar
not have a bar of something
  1. (Australian English, New Zealand English, informal) to have nothing to do with something与(某事)无关;与(某事)毫不相干;不沾手
    • If he tries to sell you his car, don't have a bar of it.他若是想要把车卖给你,你可别去理他。
raise the bar
  1. to set a new, higher standard of quality or performance提高标准
    • The factory has raised the bar on productivity, food safety and quality.工厂提高了在生产力、食品安全和质量方面的标准。
    • This latest computer game raises the bar for interface design.这款最新的电脑游戏提高了界面设计的门槛。
    • The awards go to people who have truly raised the bar.奖项授予真正提高标准的人。
    • Perhaps the new admission requirements raised the bar too high.也许新的入学要求把门槛提得太高了。
    opposite lower1 compare set the bar
set the bar
  1. to set a standard of quality or performance设定标准
    • The show really sets the bar for artistic invention.这场演出真正为艺术创新设立了标杆。
    • Sofia sets the bar very high for what she expects of herself.索菲亚对自己的期望很高。

bar

verb
/bɑː(r)/
/bɑːr/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they bar
/bɑː(r)/
/bɑːr/
he / she / it bars
/bɑːz/
/bɑːrz/
past simple barred
/bɑːd/
/bɑːrd/
past participle barred
/bɑːd/
/bɑːrd/
-ing form barring
/ˈbɑːrɪŋ/
/ˈbɑːrɪŋ/
Idioms
jump to other results

    prevent阻止

  1. to ban or prevent somebody from doing something禁止,阻止(某人做某事)
    • bar somebody from doing something Prisoners are barred by law from voting in general elections. 法律禁止囚犯在大选中投票。
    • The players are barred from drinking alcohol the night before a match.运动员在参赛前夜不得喝酒。
    • bar somebody from something The curfew has effectively barred migrant workers from their jobs.宵禁实际上使得流动工人无法上班。
    • bar something The new law bars smoking in all public places.新法律禁止在所有公共场所吸烟。
    • be barred to somebody Certain activities are still barred to women.某些活动仍将女性拒诸门外。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • effectively
    • legally
    • permanently
    preposition
    • from
    See full entry
  2. close with bars用铁条等封住

  3. [usually passive] to close something with a bar or bars(用铁条或木条)封,堵
    • be barred All the doors and windows were barred.所有的门、窗都加上了铁条。
  4. block阻挡

  5. bar something to block a road, path, etc. so that nobody can pass阻挡;拦住
    • Two police officers were barring her exit.两名警察挡着她的出路。
    • We found our way barred by rocks.我们发现大石块挡住了我们的路。
  6. Word Originverb Middle English: from Old French barre (noun), barrer (verb), of unknown origin.
Idioms
no holds barred
  1. with no rules or limits on what somebody is allowed to do不加约束;没有限制
    • There will be no holds barred in his interview with the president this evening.今晚他与总统的会见不会被禁止。
    Topics Permission and obligationc2

bar

preposition
/bɑː(r)/
/bɑːr/
(especially British English)Idioms
jump to other results
  1. except for somebody/something除…外
    • The students all attended, bar two who were ill.除了两人生病,所有的学生都到了。
    • All bar one of the employees lost their jobs.除了一名雇员外,所有人都失业了。
    • It's the best result we've ever had, bar none (= none was better).这是我们所取得的前所未有的好成绩。
    • Bar a few changes to the kitchen, the house is the same as when Mozart lived here.酒吧的厨房做了几处改动,房子和莫扎特住在这里时一样。
Idioms
be all over bar the shouting
  1. (British English) (of an activity or a competition活动或比赛) to be almost finished or decided, so that there is no doubt about the final result基本大功告成;大局已定;胜负已分明
    • The game is all over bar the shouting.比赛结束了,除了大喊大叫。

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