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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3247 COCA: 3346

attribute

verb
/əˈtrɪbjuːt/
/əˈtrɪbjuːt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they attribute
/əˈtrɪbjuːt/
/əˈtrɪbjuːt/
he / she / it attributes
/əˈtrɪbjuːts/
/əˈtrɪbjuːts/
past simple attributed
/əˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/
/əˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/
past participle attributed
/əˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/
/əˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/
-ing form attributing
/əˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ/
/əˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ/
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  1. attribute something to something to say or believe that something is the result of a particular thing把…归因于;认为…是由于
    • She attributes her success to hard work and a little luck.她认为她的成功来自勤劳和一点运气。
    • The power failure was attributed to the recent storms and high winds.停电是由于最近的暴风雨和大风造成的。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • directly
    • solely
    • largely
    preposition
    • to
    phrases
    • be commonly attributed to
    • be generally attributed to
    • be usually attributed to
    See full entry
  2. attribute something to somebody to say or believe that somebody is responsible for doing something, especially for saying, writing or painting something认为是…所为(或说、写、作)
    • This play is usually attributed to Shakespeare.人们通常认为这部戏剧是莎士比亚所写。
    • a quote that has often been falsely attributed to George Patton一段经常被误以为是乔治・巴顿说的语录
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • directly
    • solely
    • largely
    preposition
    • to
    phrases
    • be commonly attributed to
    • be generally attributed to
    • be usually attributed to
    See full entry
  3. to regard a quality or feature as belonging to somebody/something属性:将质量或特征视为某人/某物的财产
    • attribute something The committee refused to attribute blame without further information.如果没有进一步的情况,委员会拒绝归罪于任何人。
    • attribute something to somebody/something Ancient peoples attributed magical properties to the stones.古代人认为石头有神奇的特性。
    • The goals commonly attributed to management are status, power, salary and security.人们普遍认为管理者追求的目标无非是地位、权力、薪酬和安全感。
  4. Word Originlate 15th cent.: the noun from Old French attribut; the verb from Latin attribut- ‘allotted’: both from the verb attribuere, from ad- ‘to’ + tribuere ‘assign’.

attribute

noun
/ˈætrɪbjuːt/
/ˈætrɪbjuːt/
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  1. a quality or feature of somebody/something属性;性质;特征
    • Patience is one of the most important attributes in a teacher.耐心是教师最重要的品质之一。
    • The most basic attribute of all animals is consciousness.所有动物最基本的特征是有知觉。
    Extra Examples
    • His physical attributes were much admired.很多人欣赏他的身材。
    • He lists the ten most important attributes of a good school.他列出了一所好学校的十个最重要的特征。
    • In modern society, the positive attributes of age are often ignored.在现代社会,年龄的积极属性往往被忽视。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • great
    • key
    verb + attribute
    • embody
    • have
    • possess
    See full entry
    Word Originlate 15th cent.: the noun from Old French attribut; the verb from Latin attribut- ‘allotted’: both from the verb attribuere, from ad- ‘to’ + tribuere ‘assign’.

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