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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5574 COCA: 4739

blast

noun
 
/blɑːst/
/blæst/
Idioms
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    explosion爆炸

  1.  
    [countable] an explosion or a powerful movement of air caused by an explosion爆炸；（爆炸引起的）气浪，冲击波
    • a bomb blast炸弹爆炸
    • 27 schoolchildren were injured in the blast.27 名学龄儿童在爆炸中受了伤。
    • The blast ripped through the building.爆炸的气浪席卷了整座大楼。
    Topics War and conflictc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • huge
    • loud
    • massive
    • …
    verb + blast
    • survive
    • cause
    blast + verb
    • hit something
    • rip through something
    • rock something
    • …
    preposition
    • in a/​the blast
    See full entry
    2.

    of air空气

  2.  
    [countable] a sudden strong movement of air突如其来的强劲气流
    • A blast of hot air hit us as we stepped off the plane.我们下飞机时，一股热浪向我们袭来。
    • the wind’s icy blasts凛冽的狂风
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • hot
    • icy
    preposition
    • blast of
    See full entry
    3.

    loud noise大声

  3.  
    [countable] a sudden loud noise, especially one made by a musical instrument that you blow, or by a whistle or a car horn（吹奏乐器、哨子、汽车喇叭等突然发出的）响声，吹奏声，轰鸣
    • three short blasts on the ship’s siren船上三次短促的汽笛声
    • The driver opened the door letting out a blast of Bob Marley.司机打开车门，让鲍勃·马利发出一阵爆裂声。
    • He gave a short blast on his trumpet.他猛吹了一下喇叭。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • hot
    • icy
    preposition
    • blast of
    See full entry
    4.

    criticism批评

  4. [countable] (used especially in newspapers尤用于报章) strong criticism严厉的批评；激烈的抨击
    • Blast for prison governors in judge’s report.法官报告中对典狱长猛烈抨击
    5.

    fun欢乐

  5. [singular] (informal) a very happy experience that is a lot of fun热闹的聚会；狂欢
    • The party was a blast.聚会非常热闹。
    • We had a blast at the party.我们在聚会上玩得很开心。
    6.

    email电子邮件

  6. [countable] (North American English, informal) a piece of advertising or information that is sent to a large number of people at the same time by email群发的电子邮件广告（或信息）
    • They sent out email blasts and posted information on all their websites.他们发送电子邮件，并在所有网站上发布信息。
    7. Word OriginOld English blǣst, of Germanic origin; related to blaze ‘present news in a sensational manner’.
Idioms
a blast from the past
  1. (informal) a person or thing from your past that you see, hear, meet, etc. again in the present（现在又看见、听到、遇到等的）故人，往事，旧物
(at) full blast
  1. with the greatest possible volume or power最大音量地；最大马力地
    • She had the car stereo on at full blast.她把汽车音响开到了最大音量。

blast

verb
 
/blɑːst/
/blæst/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they blast
/blɑːst/
/blæst/
he / she / it blasts
/blɑːsts/
/blæsts/
past simple blasted
/ˈblɑːstɪd/
/ˈblæstɪd/
past participle blasted
/ˈblɑːstɪd/
/ˈblæstɪd/
-ing form blasting
/ˈblɑːstɪŋ/
/ˈblæstɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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    explode爆炸

  1.  
    [transitive, intransitive] blast (something) (+ adv./prep.) to violently destroy or break something into pieces, using explosives（用炸药）炸毁，把…炸成碎片；爆破
    • They blasted a huge crater in the runway.他们在飞机跑道上炸了一个大坑。
    • They had to blast a tunnel through the mountain.他们得炸出一条穿山隧道。
    • All the windows were blasted inwards with the force of the explosion.爆炸的震动力把所有窗户都震碎到屋里。
    • The jumbo jet was blasted out of the sky.那架巨型喷气式飞机在空中被炸成碎片。
    • Danger! Blasting in Progress!危险！爆破进行中！
    Topics War and conflictc1

    2. make loud noise发出高声

  2.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to make a loud unpleasant noise, especially music发出刺耳的高音，轰鸣（尤指音乐）
    • blast (out) Music suddenly blasted out from the speakers.喇叭中突然响起了轰鸣的音乐。
    • blast something (out) The radio blasted out rock music at full volume.收音机以最大音量播放摇滚乐。
    3.

    criticize批评

  3. [transitive] blast somebody/something (for something/for doing something) (informal) to criticize somebody/something severely严厉批评；猛烈抨击
    • The movie was blasted by all the critics.这部影片受到了所有评论家的严厉抨击。
    4.

    hit/kick/shoot打；踢；击

  4. [transitive] blast somebody/something (+ adv./prep.) (informal) to hit, kick or shoot somebody/something with a lot of force狠打；猛踢；猛击
    • He blasted the ball past the goalie.他飞脚将球踢过了守门员。
    • He blasted (= shot) the policeman right between the eyes.他对着那个警察的眉心开了一枪。
    5.

    air/water空气；水

  5. [transitive] blast somebody/something (+ adv./prep.) to direct air, water, etc. at somebody/something with a lot of force向…猛吹；（用水）向…喷射
    • Police blasted the demonstrators with water cannons.警察用高压水炮喷射示威者。
    6.

    destroy with disease, etc.使毁于疾病等

  6. [transitive, usually passive] blast something to destroy something such as a plant with disease, cold, heat, etc.使（植物等）毁于疾病（或寒冷、酷热等）
    • Their whole crop had been blasted by a late frost.一场晚霜把他们的庄稼全毁了。
    7. Word OriginOld English blǣst, of Germanic origin; related to blaze ‘present news in a sensational manner’.

blast

exclamation
/blɑːst/
/blæst/
(especially British English, informal)
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  1. people sometimes say Blast! when they are annoyed about something（恼怒时说）该死，倒霉
    • Oh blast! The car won't start.真该死！车子发动不了。
    Word OriginOld English blǣst, of Germanic origin; related to blaze ‘present news in a sensational manner’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5574 COCA: 4739
blast

noun¹

 1explosion爆炸ADJECTIVE | VERB + BLAST | BLAST + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤huge, loud, massive, powerful激烈的／聲音巨大的／大範圍的／威力巨大的爆炸▸➤bomb, grenade, nuclear, shotgun炸彈爆炸；手榴彈爆炸；核爆炸；獵槍開火VERB + BLAST➤survive在爆炸中幸存➤cause引起爆炸◇Officials say they do not know what caused the blast.官員們稱他們不知道爆炸是什麼引起的。BLAST + VERB➤hit sth, rip through sth, rock sth爆炸擊中⋯／炸裂⋯／震動⋯◇A huge bomb blast rocked Jakarta last night.昨晚一次劇烈的炸彈爆炸震動了雅加達。➤occur發生爆炸◇The blast occurred at about 9 a.m.爆炸發生在上午 9 點左右。➤injure sb, kill sb爆炸傷害某人／殺死某人➤damage sth, destroy sth爆炸毀壞⋯／破壞⋯➤blow sth爆炸炸掉⋯◇The blast blew a hole in the front of the building.爆炸在建築物的正面炸出一個洞。PREPOSITION➤in a/the blast在爆炸中◇Twenty people were killed in the blast.20 人在爆炸中喪生。
blast

noun²

 2sudden rush of air/wind氣流；強風ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤hot, icy熱氣流；冰冷的氣流◇She felt an icy blast of air.她感到一股冷風。PREPOSITION➤blast of一股⋯◇a blast of cold air一股冷空氣
blast

noun³

 3sudden loud sound突然巨響ADJECTIVE | VERB + BLAST | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤long長聲巨響▸➤short短聲巨響▸➤loud, shrill巨響；尖聲巨響➤trumpet突然發出的喇叭聲VERB + BLAST➤give突然發出巨響➤hear聽到突然發出的巨響PREPOSITION➤blast on用⋯發出的響聲◇He gave a short blast on his trumpet.他猛吹了一下喇叭。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5574 COCA: 4739
blast verb
⇨ blow 3blast noun
⇨ explosion (a bomb blast) ⇨ fun (The party was a blast.)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5574 COCA: 4739

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