document ♦︎ file ♦︎ papers ♦︎ archive ♦︎ deed ♦︎ paperwork ♦︎ dossierThese are all types of written paper containing information or records.這些詞均表示文件、文案、文檔。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a document / a file / the paperwork / a dossier on sb / sth◆in a document / a file / the archives / the paperwork / a dossier◆the relevant document / file / papers / paperwork◆the necessary documents / papers / paperwork◆(an) important document / papers / archive◆confidential documents / files / papers◆(a) personal / secret documents / file / papers / archive / dossier◆(a / an) official / government / state document / file / paper / archive◆to prepare a document / a file / the paperwork / a dossier◆to draw up a document / papers / the paperwork◆to release a document / a file / papers◆to keep a document / a file / papers / an archive / the deeds / the paperwork / a dossier◆to leak a document / a file / papers◆to read (through) a document / a file / the papers / the paperwork / a dossier◆to study a document / papers / a dossier■document [countable] an official paper or book that gives information about sth or that gives evidence or proof of sth; a computer file that contains text and that has a name that identifies it文件;證件;(計算機)文檔◆Keep all your travel documents in a safe place.請妥善保管您的所有旅行證件。◆This is an important legal document.這是一份重要的法律文件。◆They have produced a new policy document.他們制訂了一份新的政策文件。◆The committee presented a discussion document(= to be discussed) at yesterday's meeting.昨天的會議上,委員會提交了一份討論文件。◆Save the document before closing.關閉文檔之前要先存盤。 see also documentation ⇨ certificate■file [countable] a collection of documents and the information they contain, for example about a particular person or subject; a collection of information stored together in a computer, under a particular name檔案;(計算機)文件◆The police were accused of keeping secret files on political activists.警方被指控存有政治活動人士的秘密檔案。◆Please add this document to your files.請把這份文件歸入你的檔案。◆Exactly what information is kept in these files?這些檔案裏到底是什麽内容?◆Your application will be kept on file.你的申請書將存檔。◆Every file on the same disk must have a different name.同一磁盤裏各個文件都必須有不同的文件名。 see also file ⇨ envelope, file ⇨ classify■papers [plural] pieces of paper with writing on them such as letters, pieces of work or private documents文件;文獻◆His desk was covered with books and papers.他的辦公桌上全是書和文件。◆I was sorting through his papers when I came upon a letter from my mother.我在整理他的文件時偶然發現一封我媽媽的來信。ⓘ Papers can also be official documents that give you permission to do sth or prove your identity. * papers也可指官方證明或證件。 see also papers ⇨ certificate■archiveˈɑːkaɪv; NAmEˈɑːrkaɪv [countable] ( archives [plural]) a collection of historical documents or records of a government, family, place or organization檔案;檔案庫◆These papers are an important part of the national archive.這些文件是國家檔案館的一個重要組成部分。◆The data is now held in the company archives.這份資料現在保存在公司的檔案室裏。◆The recording is preserved in the BBC's sound archive.該錄音保存在英國廣播公司的音響檔案庫中。◆It is one of the most important film archives in the world.這是世界上最重要的膠片檔案之一。■deed [countable] (often plural in British English英式英語中常作複數) a legal document that you sign, especially one that proves that you own a house, a building or land(尤指房地産)契約,證書◆The deeds to the property are with my lawyer.這份房地産的契約在我的律師那裏。◆Who currently keeps the title deed(= a deed showing who owns sth)?那份所有權憑證目前在誰手裏?■paperworkˈpeɪpəwɜːk; NAmEˈpeɪpərwɜːrk [uncountable] all the documents that you need for sth, for example a court case or buying a house(訴訟案件、購置房産等所需的)全部文件,全部資料◆We can get the necessary paperwork signed tomorrow.明天我們就可以完成相關文件的簽署手續了。 see also paperwork ⇨ bureaucracy■dossierˈdɒsieɪ; NAmEˈdɔːsieɪ, ˈdɑːsieɪ [countable] (formal) a collection of documents that contain information about a person, event or subject材料匯編;卷宗;檔案◆They kept dossiers on all trade union members.他們保存着所有工會會員的檔案。◆The group compiled a dossier of patients' complaints.該團體將病人的投訴匯編成冊。