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BNC: 5443 COCA: 1923

pepper

noun
/ˈpepə(r)/
/ˈpepər/
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  1. [uncountable] a powder made from dried berries (called peppercorns), used to give a hot, spicy taste to food胡椒粉
    • Season with salt and pepper用盐和胡椒粉调味
    • freshly ground pepper新研磨的胡椒粉
    • sirloin steak with a pepper sauce胡椒酱西冷牛排
    see also black pepper, cayenne, white pepper
    Extra Examples
    • Add salt and pepper to taste.适量放盐和胡椒粉。
    • He put some pepper on his steak.他在牛排上撒了一些胡椒粉。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • crushed
    • ground
    • cracked
    verb + pepper
    • add
    • put in
    • put on
    pepper + noun
    • grinder
    • mill
    • pot
    phrases
    • salt and pepper
    See full entry
  2. (British English)
    (also sweet pepper British English, North American English)
    (North American English bell pepper)
    [countable, uncountable] a hollow fruit, usually red, green or yellow, eaten as a vegetable either raw or cooked甜椒;柿子椒;灯笼椒
    • He gave me a great recipe for stuffed peppers.他给了我一份极佳的做填馅辣椒的食谱。
    • peppers stuffed with meat and rice塞有肉和大米馅的辣椒
    Topics Fooda1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bell
    • sweet
    • chilli/​chili
    verb + pepper
    • chop
    • cut
    • slice
    pepper + noun
    • sauce
    • plant
    • tree
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginOld English piper, pipor, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch peper and German Pfeffer; via Latin from Greek peperi, from Sanskrit pippalī ‘berry, peppercorn’.

pepper

verb
/ˈpepə(r)/
/ˈpepər/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they pepper
/ˈpepə(r)/
/ˈpepər/
he / she / it peppers
/ˈpepəz/
/ˈpepərz/
past simple peppered
/ˈpepəd/
/ˈpepərd/
past participle peppered
/ˈpepəd/
/ˈpepərd/
-ing form peppering
/ˈpepərɪŋ/
/ˈpepərɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. pepper something to put pepper on food(在食物上)撒胡椒粉
    • peppered steak撒了胡椒粉的牛排
    • Salt and pepper the potatoes.给土豆放上盐和胡椒粉。
    Word OriginOld English piper, pipor, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch peper and German Pfeffer; via Latin from Greek peperi, from Sanskrit pippalī ‘berry, peppercorn’.

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