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BNC: 7892 COCA: 7227

reversal

noun
/rɪˈvɜːsl/
/rɪˈvɜːrsl/
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  1. [countable, uncountable] reversal (of something) a change of something so that it is the opposite of what it was颠倒;彻底转变;反转;倒置
    • a complete/dramatic/sudden reversal of policy政策的全面/剧烈/突然转变
    • the reversal of a decision决定的撤销
    • The government suffered a total reversal of fortune(s) last week.上星期,政府的命运发生了逆转。
    Extra Examples
    • This represents an apparent reversal of previous US policy.这标志着美国政策的明显倒退。
    • a reversal of current trends目前趋势的转变
    • the dramatic reversal in population decline人口下降趋势的突然转变
    • In a sudden reversal of policy, the government has increased its offer.政策突然逆转,政府提高了出价。
    • The new figures suggest a reversal of the trend.最新数字表明有逆转趋势。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • total
    • dramatic
    verb + reversal
    • mark
    • represent
    • bring about
    preposition
    • reversal in
    • reversal of
    phrases
    • a reversal of fortunes
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a change from being successful to having problems or being defeated倒退;逆转;退步;转胜为败
    • the team’s recent reversal球队最近的失败
    • The company's financial problems were only a temporary reversal.公司的财务问题只是暂时的挫折。
    • Industrial unrest and cheaper imports played their part in the company's reversal of fortunes.工业动荡和比较低廉的进口使公司形势恶化。
    Topics Difficulty and failurec2
  3. [countable, uncountable] an exchange of positions or functions between two or more people(位置或功能的)转换,交换
    • It’s a complete role reversal/reversal of roles (= for example when a child cares for a parent).这是彻底的角色转换。
    Extra Examples
    • Role reversal is a common feature of modern relationships.角色转换是现代婚姻关系的一个普遍特征。
    • Some people looking after elderly parents have trouble with the role reversal involved.一些照看年迈父母的人在角色转变上有困难。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • total
    • dramatic
    verb + reversal
    • mark
    • represent
    • bring about
    preposition
    • reversal in
    • reversal of
    phrases
    • a reversal of fortunes
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate 15th cent. (as a legal term): from reverse + -al.
BNC: 7892 COCA: 7227
reversal

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + REVERSAL | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcomplete, total完全顛倒dramatic, sharp, sudden急劇的/大幅度的/突然的逆轉apparent明顯的倒退policy政策倒退role角色轉換Role reversal is a common feature of modern relationships.角色轉換是現代婚姻關係的一個普遍特徵。VERB + REVERSALmark, represent標誌/象徵倒退This represents an apparent reversal of previous policy.這標誌着早期政策的明顯倒退。bring about, lead to, result in造成倒退;導致倒退suffer遭遇逆轉PREPOSITIONreversal in在⋯方面的轉變the dramatic reversal in population decline人口下降趨勢的突然轉變reversal of⋯的轉變a reversal of current trends目前趨勢的轉變PHRASESa reversal of fortunes遭逢厄運Cheaper imports played a part in the company's reversal of fortunes.更為廉價的進口商品使公司形勢惡化。
BNC: 7892 COCA: 7227
reversal noun
exchange (a role reversal) revolution2 (a reversal of fortunes)the reverse noun
opposite
BNC: 7892 COCA: 7227
reversal
Changes: effect, change, trend...
Failure: fail, fiasco, debacle...
Things that make things difficult: problem, obstacle, complication...
Changing social or professional status: acquire, ascent, bankrupt...

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