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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2316 COCA: 3132

laboratory

noun
/ləˈbɒrətri/
/ˈlæbrətɔːri/
(plural laboratories)
(also informal lab)
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  1. a room or building used for scientific research, experiments, testing, etc.实验室;实验大楼
    • a clinical/research laboratory临床/研究实验室
    • to send a specimen to the laboratory for analysis把标本送到实验室进行分析
    • in a/the laboratory The effects of weathering can be simulated in the laboratory.可以在实验室里模拟风化作用的效果。
    • laboratory experiments/tests实验室的实验/测试
    • The athletes' reflexes were tested under laboratory conditions.在实验室条件下对运动员的反应能力进行了测试。
    see also language laboratory
    Extra Examples
    • She has donated money to establish a pharmaceutical laboratory.她捐款成立了一个药剂实验室。
    • They work in a laboratory studying growth patterns.他们在一个研究生长模式的实验室工作。
    • laboratory tests on animals实验室进行的动物试验
    • simulated driving in a laboratory setting实验室环境下的模拟驾驶
    Topics Educationb1, Scientific researchb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • commercial
    • industrial
    • school
    laboratory + noun
    • assistant
    • scientist
    • technician
    preposition
    • in a/​the laboratory
    See full entry
    Word Originearly 17th cent.: from medieval Latin laboratorium, from Latin laborare ‘to labour’.

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