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haul

verb
/hɔːl/
/hɔːl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they haul
/hɔːl/
/hɔːl/
he / she / it hauls
/hɔːlz/
/hɔːlz/
past simple hauled
/hɔːld/
/hɔːld/
past participle hauled
/hɔːld/
/hɔːld/
-ing form hauling
/ˈhɔːlɪŋ/
/ˈhɔːlɪŋ/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. to pull something/somebody with a lot of effort(用力)拖,拉,拽
    • haul something/somebody The wagons were hauled by horses.那些货车是马拉的。
    • haul something/somebody + adv./prep. He reached down and hauled Liz up onto the wall.他俯身把利兹拉上墙头。
    • The car was hauled out of the river.汽车被拖出了河。
    • fishermen hauling in their nets拉网的渔民
    Synonyms pullpull
    • drag
    • draw
    • haul
    • tow
    • tug
    These words all mean to move something in a particular direction, especially towards or behind you.
    • pull to hold something and move it in a particular direction; to hold or be attached to a vehicle and move it along behind you:
      • Pull the chair nearer the table.把椅子再往桌子这边拉近些。
      • They use oxen to pull their carts.他们用牛拉车。
    • drag to pull somebody/​something in a particular direction or behind you, usually along the ground, and especially with effort:
      • The sack is too heavy to lift—you’ll have to drag it.这麻袋太重了,提不起来。你得拖着走。
    • draw (formal) to move somebody/​something by pulling them/​it gently; to pull a vehicle such as a carriage:指拖动、拉动、牵引、拖车:
      • I drew my chair closer to the fire.我把椅子向火旁拉近了点。
      • a horse-drawn carriage四轮马车
    • haul to pull somebody/​something to a particular place with a lot of effort:
      • Fishermen were hauling in their nets.渔民在拉网。
    drag or haul?用 drag 还是 haul?You usually drag something behind you along the ground; you usually haul something towards you, often upwards towards you. Dragging something often needs effort, but hauling something always does.
    • tow to pull a car, boat or light plane behind another vehicle, using a rope or chain:
      • Our car was towed away by the police.我们的汽车被警察拖走了。
    • tug to pull somebody/​something hard in a particular direction:
      • She tried to escape but he tugged her back.她试图逃跑,但他把她拽了回来。
    Patterns
    • to pull/​drag/​draw/​haul/​tow/​tug somebody/​something along/​down/​towards something
    • to pull/​drag/​draw/​haul/​tow somebody/​something behind you
    • to pull/​drag/​draw/​haul a cart/​sledge
    • to pull/​draw a coach/​carriage
    • to pull/​haul/​tow a truck
    • horses pull/​draw/​haul something
    • dogs pull/​drag/​haul something
    Extra Examples
    • The trucks were hauled by steam locomotives.这些敞篷车厢由蒸汽机车拖行。
    • They had to use ropes to haul him out of the water.他们不得不用绳子把他从水里拉出来。
  2. haul yourself up/out of, etc. to move yourself somewhere slowly and with a lot of effort用力缓慢挪动到(某处)
    • She hauled herself out of bed.她费劲地下了床。
    • He hauled himself up.他爬了起来。
    Extra Examples
    • He managed to haul himself over the wall.他设法翻过了墙。
    • Laura hauled herself up from the sofa.劳拉费劲地从沙发上站起来。
    • She hauled herself into a sitting position.她艰难地坐了下来。
    • The creature began to haul itself out of the water.那动物开始缓缓从水中挣脱出来。
  3. haul somebody + adv./prep. to force somebody to go somewhere they do not want to go强迫(某人)去某处
    • A number of suspects have been hauled in for questioning.一批嫌疑犯被拘捕接受讯问。
    • He was hauled off to jail.他被抓进了监狱。
    Extra Examples
    • She hauled him back onto the dance floor.她把他拉回了舞池。
    • I couldn't haul him away from the fight.我无法把他从战斗中拉出来。
  4. [usually passive] to make somebody appear in court in order to be judged使某人出庭受审;把某人提交法庭
    • be hauled (up) before somebody/something He was hauled up before the local magistrates for dangerous driving.他因危险驾驶而被移交地方法庭审判。
  5. Word Originmid 16th cent. (originally in the nautical sense ‘trim sails for sailing closer to the wind’): variant of hale ‘drag with force’.
Idioms
haul somebody over the coals (British English)
(North American English rake somebody over the coals)
  1. to criticize somebody severely because they have done something wrong严厉训斥(或斥责)某人
    • I was hauled over the coals by my boss for being late.我因迟到被老板严厉训斥。

haul

noun
/hɔːl/
/hɔːl/
jump to other results
  1. a large amount of something that has been stolen or that is illegal大批赃物;大量非法物品
    • a haul of weapons大批非法武器
    • a drugs haul一大批毒品
    Extra Examples
    • The thieves got away with a record haul of £25 million.盗贼偷走了 2,500 万英镑的物品,价值之巨,史无前例。
    • the biggest ever haul of illegal drugs有史以来最大批的毒品
    • a haul worth £30 000价值 3 万英镑的赃物
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • large
    • record
    verb + haul
    • get
    • get away with
    haul + verb
    • be worth something
    preposition
    • haul of
    See full entry
  2. (especially in sport尤用于体育运动) a large number of points, goals, etc.很高的得分
    • His haul of 40 goals in a season is a record.他在一个赛季中得了 40 分,创下了纪录。
  3. [usually singular] the distance covered in a particular journey旅行的距离;旅程
    • They began the long slow haul to the summit.他们踏上了攀登顶峰的漫长行程。
    • Our camp is only a short haul from here.我们的营地离这里很近。
    • Take the coast road—it'll be less of a haul (= an easier journey).走海岸线吧,这样会好走一些。
    see also long haul, short-haul
    • the final haul up the hill to the finishing line到达终点线之前最后的一段上坡路
    • the long haul back to Cape Town返回开普敦的漫长路程
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • short
    • final
    preposition
    • haul from
    • haul to
    See full entry
  4. a quantity of fish caught at one time一次捕获的鱼;一网鱼
    • The fishermen had a good haul.渔民捕得满满一网鱼。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • large
    • record
    verb + haul
    • get
    • get away with
    haul + verb
    • be worth something
    preposition
    • haul of
    See full entry
  5. [usually singular] a hard pull(用力)拖,拉,拽
    • When I shout, give a haul on the rope.我一喊你们就用力拉绳子。
  6. Word Originmid 16th cent. (originally in the nautical sense ‘trim sails for sailing closer to the wind’): variant of hale ‘drag with force’.

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