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TOEFL BNC: 875 COCA: 1016

exist

verb
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ɪɡˈzɪst/
/ɪɡˈzɪst/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they exist
/ɪɡˈzɪst/
/ɪɡˈzɪst/
he / she / it exists
/ɪɡˈzɪsts/
/ɪɡˈzɪsts/
past simple existed
/ɪɡˈzɪstɪd/
/ɪɡˈzɪstɪd/
past participle existed
/ɪɡˈzɪstɪd/
/ɪɡˈzɪstɪd/
-ing form existing
/ɪɡˈzɪstɪŋ/
/ɪɡˈzɪstɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1.  
     [intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to be real; to be present in a place or situation存在；实际上有
    • Does life exist on other planets?其他行星上有生命吗？
    • Few of these monkeys still exist in the wild.这些野生的猴子已为数不多了。
    • Major differences continue to exist between the two countries.两国之间仍然存在重大分歧。
    • A solution has been found and the problem no longer exists.已找到解决方案，问题不再存在。
    • On his retirement the post will cease to exist.他退休后这个职位将不复存在。
    • Adequate facilities already exist to serve the needs of people visting the town.已经有足够的设施来满足城镇居民的需求。
    • It is an art gallery that exists only on the internet.它是一个只存在于互联网上的美术馆。
    • Evidence of their relationship exists in the form of a series of letters.他们关系的证据以一系列信件的形式存在。
    • I didn't think people like that existed any more.我认为再也没有那样的人了。
    • exist to do something The charity exists to support victims of crime.设立这个慈善机构是为了援助罪案受害者。
    see also pre-exist
    Extra Examples
    • The problem only exists in your head, Jane.这个问题不过是你的想象，简。
    • The technology did not yet exist.那时这种技术尚不存在。
    • He argued that ideas do not exist independently of the language that expresses them.他认为，思想不会脱离其语言表达形式而独立存在。
    • They appear to exist in significant numbers.看起来他们大量存在着。
    • companies that exist solely for the purpose of mortgage lending单为抵押贷款而办的公司
    • the enormous volcanoes now known to exist on Mars目前已知火星上存在的巨型火山
    • A temple existed here hundreds of years ago.数百年前这里曾有一座寺庙。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • actually
    • really
    • already
    • …
    verb + exist
    • be known to
    • appear to
    • be believed to
    • …
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] exist (on something) to live, especially in a difficult situation or with very little money（尤指在困境或贫困中）生活，生存
    • We existed on a diet of rice.我们靠吃大米过活。
    • They can't exist on the money he's earning.他们靠他挣的那点钱无法维持生活。
    3. Word Originearly 17th cent.: probably a back-formation from existence.

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