a long channel dug at the side of a field or road, to hold or take away water 沟；渠 
The car left the road and ended up in a ditch. 汽车离开了马路，最后掉进了沟里。
Extra ExamplesTopics Transport by car or lorryc1I tripped and fell into a muddy ditch. 我绊了一跤，跌进泥沟里。 The ditch ran parallel to the road. 水沟与道路平行。 The drainage system consisted of a few open ditches to facilitate run-off. 排水系统包括几条方便排水的明沟。 The lettuce beds are surrounded by a deep ditch. 莴苣园有深沟环绕着。 Farm drainage ditches ensure that water runs directly into streams. 农地里的排水沟确保了水能够直接流入河溪。 The car went out of control and plunged into a ditch. 那辆汽车失去控制，冲进沟里去了。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- deep
- wide
- shallow
- …
- dig
- run
- surround something
- in a ditch
- into a ditch
Word OriginOld English dīc, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dijk ‘ditch, dyke’ and German Teich ‘pond, pool’, also to dyke, in its geographical sense.
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ditch
verb- [transitive] ditch something/somebody (informal)
to get rid of something/somebody because you no longer want or need it/them 摆脱；抛弃；丢弃 - [transitive, intransitive] ditch (something)
if a pilot ditches an aircraft, or if it ditches, it lands in the sea in an emergency 使（飞机）在海上紧急降落；（在海上）迫降 - [transitive] ditch school (North American English, informal)
to stay away from school without permission 逃学；旷课
Word OriginOld English dīc, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dijk ‘ditch, dyke’ and German Teich ‘pond, pool’, also to dyke, in its geographical sense.
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