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TOEFL BNC: 3518 COCA: 6291

disadvantage

verb
OPAL W
/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/
/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they disadvantage
/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/
/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/
he / she / it disadvantages
/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒɪz/
/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒɪz/
past simple disadvantaged
/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒd/
/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒd/
past participle disadvantaged
/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒd/
/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒd/
-ing form disadvantaging
/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒɪŋ/
/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. disadvantage somebody/something to cause problems and tend to stop somebody/something from succeeding or making progress不利因素；障碍；不便之处
    • Some pension plans may disadvantage women.有些养老金计划可能对妇女不利。
    • Many people will be greatly disadvantaged by the new tax system.新的税制将造成许多人生活大为贫乏。
    opposite advantageTopics Difficulty and failurec1

disadvantage

noun
 OPAL W
/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/
/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/
[countable, uncountable]
jump to other results
  1. something that causes problems and tends to stop somebody/something from succeeding or making progress不利因素；障碍；不便之处
    • a serious/severe/significant disadvantage严重的╱严重的╱显著的劣势
    • One major disadvantage of the area is the lack of public transport.这个地区的一大不便之处就是缺少公共交通工具。
    • What's the main disadvantage?主要的不利条件是什么？
    • Each plan has its own advantages and disadvantages.每个计划都各有利弊得失。
    • disadvantage to something There are disadvantages to the plan.这个计划有诸多不利因素。
    • at a disadvantage The fact that he didn't speak a foreign language put him at a distinct disadvantage.他不会说外语使他处于明显的不利地位。
    • I was at a disadvantage compared to the younger members of the team.与队里较年轻的队员相比，我处于不利地位。
    • Poor product quality can put a company at a competitive disadvantage.产品质量差会使公司处于竞争劣势。
    • to somebody's disadvantage | to the disadvantage of somebody I hope my lack of experience won't be to my disadvantage.但愿我的经验不足不会使我吃亏。
    • TV companies have basically bought football outright, to the complete disadvantage of the fans. 电视公司基本上直接买下了足球，这对球迷完全不利。
    • The advantages of the scheme far outweighed the disadvantages.这个计划的优点远远超过了缺点。
    • Many children in the class suffered severe social and economic disadvantage.班上许多孩子都来自社会地位低下、经济困难的家庭。
    opposite advantage
    Extra Examples
    • Competition has its disadvantages.竞争有其害处。
    • Despite these disadvantages, many older people maintain an active social life.尽管有这些不便因素，许多老年人仍保持着活跃的社交生活。
    • Lack of qualifications is an obvious disadvantage.没有所需的资格是明显的不利因素。
    • Some students were at an unfair disadvantage.有些学生处在不公的劣势地位。
    • The fog was giving them a tactical disadvantage.雾使他们在战术上处于劣势。
    • The plan's advantages outweigh the disadvantages.这项计划利大于弊。
    • The present system has the disadvantage that nobody really understands how it works.目前这个系统的缺点是没有人真正了解它是如何运转的。
    • There are disadvantages in using this treatment.使用这种疗法存在害处。
    • There are disadvantages to all those approaches.所有那些方案都有弊端。
    • There was no reason for her to feel at a disadvantage.她没有理由认为自己处于不利地位。
    • These requirements will have to be standardized if some banks are not to suffer a competitive disadvantage.这些要求必须标准化，以免有些银行在竞争中处于劣势。
    • This change in the law will be to the disadvantage of small companies.法律上的这一变动将对小公司不利。
    • This put them at a crippling cost disadvantage.这使他们处于足以致命的成本劣势。
    • We were at a distinct disadvantage compared with children from richer families.与较富裕家庭的孩子相比，我们处于明显的劣势。
    • another disadvantage for the night-worker夜班工人的另一个不便之处
    • the disadvantage experienced by older people in the workplace年龄较长者在职场所处的劣势
    • the inherent disadvantage that low-income communities face低收入群体面临的固有劣势
    • the problems of racial disadvantage and poverty种族地位低下和贫穷等问题
    Topics Difficulty and failureb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • considerable
    • decided
    • …
    verb + disadvantage
    • experience
    • face
    • have
    • …
    preposition
    • at a disadvantage
    • despite a/​the disadvantage
    • to somebody’s disadvantage
    • …
    phrases
    • advantages and disadvantages
    • place somebody at a disadvantage
    • put somebody at a disadvantage
    • …
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French desavantage, from des- (expressing reversal) + avantage ‘advantage’.

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