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shove

verb
/ʃʌv/
/ʃʌv/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they shove
/ʃʌv/
/ʃʌv/
he / she / it shoves
/ʃʌvz/
/ʃʌvz/
past simple shoved
/ʃʌvd/
/ʃʌvd/
past participle shoved
/ʃʌvd/
/ʃʌvd/
-ing form shoving
/ˈʃʌvɪŋ/
/ˈʃʌvɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to push somebody/something in a rough way猛推;乱挤;推撞
    • The crowd was pushing and shoving to get a better view.人们挤来挤去,想看得清楚点儿。
    • + adv./prep. The door wouldn't open no matter how hard she shoved.她怎么使劲推,门都推不开。
    • shove somebody/something (+ adv./prep.) He shoved her down the stairs.他把她推下楼梯。
    Extra Examples
    • He shoved me roughly aside.他粗暴地把我推到一边。
    • He was shoved to the ground.他被推倒在地。
    • He shoved the girl out of his way.他把那个女孩推开了。
    • We shoved our way through the crowd.我们从人群中挤过。
    • Harry was shoving his way to the front of the hall.哈利正挤到大厅的前面。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • forcefully
    • hard
    • roughly
    preposition
    • down
    • in
    • into
    phrases
    • push and shove
    • shove your hands in your pockets
    • shove your hands into your pockets
    See full entry
  2. [transitive] shove something + adv./prep. (informal) to put something somewhere roughly or carelessly乱放;随便放;胡乱丢;随手扔
    • She shoved the book into her bag and hurried off.她把书胡乱塞进包里就急急忙忙走了。
    • He came over and shoved a piece of paper into my hand.他走过来往我手里塞了一张纸条。
    • Shove your suitcase under the bed.把你的手提箱塞到床底下吧。
    • (figurative) Could he be lying? She shoved the thought to the back of her mind.他可能在撒谎吗?她把这个想法抛在脑后。
    Extra Examples
    • A leaflet was shoved through my letter box.一份传单塞进了我的信箱里。
    • She shoved the letter in a drawer.她把信塞进抽屉。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • forcefully
    • hard
    • roughly
    preposition
    • down
    • in
    • into
    phrases
    • push and shove
    • shove your hands in your pockets
    • shove your hands into your pockets
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginOld English scūfan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schuiven and German schieben, also to shuffle.
Idioms
shove it
  1. (especially North American English, informal) used to say rudely that you will not accept or do something(粗鲁地表示不接受或不做某事)去他的,没门儿,去他妈的
    • ‘The boss wants that report now.’ ‘Yeah? Tell him he can shove it.’“老板现在要那份报告。” “是吗?你告诉他没门儿。”

shove

noun
/ʃʌv/
/ʃʌv/
[usually singular]Idioms
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  1. a strong push猛推
    • You have to give the door a shove or it won't close.这门你得猛推一下,否则关不上。
    • Harry gave him a hefty shove and he fell over.哈里猛地推了他一下,他摔倒了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • friendly
    • gentle
    • light
    verb + shove
    • give somebody/​something
    preposition
    • with a shove
    See full entry
    Word OriginOld English scūfan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schuiven and German schieben, also to shuffle.
Idioms
when push comes to shove
  1. (informal) when there is no other choice; when everything else has failed别无选择时;须孤注一掷时Topics Preferences and decisionsc2, Difficulty and failurec2

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