the place where a particular type of animal or plant is normally found （动植物的）生活环境，栖息地 The panda's natural habitat is the bamboo forest. 大熊猫的天然栖息地是竹林。 The marshes provide a rich habitat for water plants. 沼泽为水生植物提供了丰富的栖息地。 the destruction of wildlife habitat 野生动植物生存环境的破坏
Collocations The environmentThe environment 环境 Environmental damage 环境破坏 - cause/contribute to climate change/global warming
引起气候变化／全球变暖 - produce pollution/CO2/greenhouse (gas) emissions
产生污染／二氧化碳／温室气体排放 - damage/destroy the environment/a marine ecosystem/the ozone layer/coral reefs
破坏环境／海洋生态系统／臭氧层／珊瑚礁 - degrade ecosystems/habitats/the environment
使生态系统／栖息地／环境退化 - harm the environment/wildlife/marine life
危害环境／野生动物／海洋生物 - threaten natural habitats/coastal ecosystems/a species with extinction
构成对自然栖息地／沿海生态系统／物种灭绝的威胁 - deplete natural resources/the ozone layer
大量损耗自然资源／臭氧层 - pollute rivers and lakes/waterways/the air/the atmosphere/the environment/oceans
污染河流湖泊／航道／空气／大气层／环境／海洋 - contaminate groundwater/the soil/food/crops
污染地下水／土壤／食物／庄稼 - log forests/rainforests/trees
采伐森林／热带雨林／树木
Protecting the environment 保护环境 - address/combat/tackle the threat/effects/impact of climate change
设法解决／防止／应对气候变化带来的威胁／影响／冲击 - fight/take action on/reduce/stop global warming
对抗／采取行动应对／减缓／阻止全球变暖 - limit/curb/control air/water/atmospheric/environmental pollution
控制空气／水／大气／环境污染 - cut/reduce pollution/greenhouse gas emissions
减少污染／温室气体排放 - offset carbon/CO2 emissions
抵消碳／二氧化碳的排放 - reduce (the size of) your carbon footprint
减少碳足迹（量） - achieve/promote sustainable development
实现／促进可持续发展 - preserve/conserve biodiversity/natural resources
保持生物多样性；保护自然资源 - protect endangered species/a coastal ecosystem
保护濒危物种／沿海生态系统 - prevent/stop soil erosion/overfishing/massive deforestation/damage to ecosystems
防止／阻止水土流失／过度捕捞／大面积森林砍伐／对生态系统的破坏 - raise awareness of environmental issues
增强环境意识 - save the planet/the rainforests/an endangered species
拯救地球／热带雨林／濒危物种
Energy and resources 能源和资源 - conserve/save/consume/waste energy
保护／节约／消耗／浪费能源 - manage/exploit/be rich in natural resources
管理／开发／有丰富的自然资源 - dump/dispose of hazardous/toxic/nuclear waste
倾倒／处理有害／有毒／核废料 - dispose of/throw away litter/(especially British English) rubbish/(especially North American English) garbage/(North American English) trash/sewage
处理／扔掉垃圾／废物；排放污水 - use/be made from recycled/recyclable/biodegradable material
使用回收／可回收／可生物降解材料；由回收／可回收／可生物降解材料制成 - recycle bottles/packaging/paper/plastic/waste
回收瓶子／包装材料／纸／塑料／废品 - promote/encourage recycling/sustainable development/the use of renewable energy
促进／鼓励回收利用／可持续发展／使用可再生能源 - develop/invest in/promote renewable energy
研发／投资／推动可再生能源 - reduce your dependence/reliance on fossil fuels
减少对化石燃料的依赖 - get/obtain/generate/produce electricity from wind, solar and wave power/renewable sources
利用风、太阳能、潮汐／可再生能源发电 - build/develop a (50-megawatt/offshore) wind farm
修建一座（50 兆瓦／海上）风力发电站 - install/be fitted with/be powered by solar panels
安装太阳能板；由太阳能板提供动力
Extra ExamplesTopics The environmentb2, Animalsb2One of our objectives is to restore habitats for native species. 我们的目标之一就是恢复本地物种的生境。 Peat bogs are one of Europe's most threatened habitats. 泥炭沼是欧洲面临最大威胁的生态环境之一。 The bird's preferred habitat is grassy prairie. 绿色的大草原是这种鸟的首选栖息地。 The greatest danger to tigers now is through loss of habitat. 目前老虎面临的最大危险就是失去栖息地。 The moorland is an important habitat for many rare bird species. 高沼地是许多珍稀鸟类的重要栖息地。 an agreement that preserved 2 500 acres of prime bear habitat 保护 2,500 英亩熊的主要栖息地的协议 the animals and plants in this woodland habitat 这片林地中的动植物
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- native
- natural
- suitable
- …
- provide
- inhabit
- occupy
- …
- support something
- disappear
- destruction
- loss
- restoration
- …
- in a/the habitat
- habitat for
- loss of habitat
Word Originlate 18th cent.: from Latin, literally ‘it dwells’, from habitare ‘possess, inhabit’.
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a group of shops selling furniture and other things for the home like cushions, china and lamps. It was started in Britain in 1964 by Terence Conran, with some shops opening later in other countries, including France, Spain and Germany. It was especially successful in the 1960s and 1970s when it was one of the first companies to sell original designs of furniture, etc. that many people could afford. By 2011 many of the shops had been closed. 住所：一组商店，出售家具和其他家居用品，例如靠垫，瓷器和灯具。它于1964年在英国由Terence Conran创立，后来在法国，西班牙和德国等其他国家开设了一些商店。它在1960年代和1970年代特别成功，当时它是最早销售许多人买得起的家具等原始设计的公司之一。到2011年，许多商店都关门了。
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