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TOEFL BNC: 9535 COCA: 9374

futile

adjective
/ˈfjuːtaɪl/
/ˈfjuːtl/
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  1. having no purpose because there is no chance of success徒然的;徒劳的;无效的 synonym pointless
    • a futile attempt/exercise/gesture徒然的尝试/练习/表示
    • Their efforts to revive him were futile.他们努力使他苏醒,但失败了。
    • It would be futile to protest.抗议也无用。
    • My appeal proved futile.我的申诉白费了。
    Extra Examples
    • She made one last futile effort to unlock the door.她做了最后一次徒劳的努力来开门。
    • She wrapped her arms around her in a futile attempt to keep warm.她用双臂抱住自己,徒劳地试图取暖。
    • an utterly futile struggle for justice一场完全无望的争取正义的斗争
    • It was a futile gesture as the real damage had already been done.都已经造成真正的伤害了,做出那种姿态也是枉然。
    Topics Difficulty and failurec2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • prove
    • seem
    adverb
    • completely
    • entirely
    • quite
    See full entry
    Word Originmid 16th cent.: from Latin futilis ‘leaky, futile’, apparently from fundere ‘pour’.

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