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IELTS BNC: 590 COCA: 2573

award

noun
/əˈwɔːd/
/əˈwɔːrd/
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  1. [countable] (often in names of particular awards常用于奖项名称) a prize such as money, etc. for something that somebody has done奖;奖品;奖金;奖状
    • He was nominated for the best actor award.他获得最佳男演员奖提名。
    • the UK's most prestigious literary award英国最负盛名的文学奖
    • the Housing Design Award住宅设计奖
    • The mayor will present the awards.市长将颁奖。
    • award for something to win/accept an award for something因某事获奖
    • He received numerous awards for excellence in teaching. 他因教学成绩优异获得了许多奖项。
    • She was recently honoured with a lifetime achievement award.她最近被授予终身成就奖。
    • The winners of the awards are picked by the network's viewers.该奖项的获奖者由该网络的观众选出。
    • an awards ceremony颁奖典礼
    see also Academy Award™
    Extra Examples
    • She was the recipient of numerous awards and honours.她获得了许多奖项和荣誉。
    • He received the Young Player of the Year Award.他获得了年度最佳年轻球员奖。
    • His goalkeeping won him the man of the match award.他的守门技术让他赢得了最佳运动员奖。
    • Stephen's quick thinking has earned him a bravery award.斯蒂芬凭着脑瓜子活反应快赢得了英勇奖。
    • She has won awards for her solo shows.她因个人表演而获奖。
    • The award was made for his work in cancer research.授予该奖是为表彰他在癌症研究中所作出的贡献。
    • The movie deserved all the awards it received.该影片获得的所有奖项都是实至名归。
    • The winning designers will receive cash awards.获胜的设计师将获得现金奖励。
    • the numerous awards bestowed on him in his lifetime他一生被授予的无数个奖项
    • The association is presenting its annual awards this week.该协会本周将颁发年度奖。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • annual
    • national
    • coveted
    verb + award
    • announce
    • bestow
    • give somebody
    award + verb
    • go to somebody
    award + noun
    • awards banquet
    • awards ceremony
    • awards dinner
    preposition
    • award for
    • award from
    See full entry
  2. [countable] an increase in the amount of money somebody earns(收入的)增加额
    • an annual pay award年工资增加额
    • The union is unhappy with this year's pay award.工会对今年的提薪不满。
    Topics Moneyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • compensatory
    • discretionary
    • pay
    verb + award
    • get
    • receive
    • grant
    See full entry
  3. [countable, uncountable] an amount of money given as an official payment or grant to somebody(赔偿)裁定额;(赔偿)裁决
    • an award of £600 000 in libel damages60 万英镑的诽谤损害赔偿
    • The judge has the power to make damages awards.法官有权决定损失赔偿额的额度。
    • Students on diploma courses could apply for a discretionary award from their local authority.修读文凭课程的学生可以向当地政府申请酌情奖励。
    Topics Moneyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • compensatory
    • discretionary
    • pay
    verb + award
    • get
    • receive
    • grant
    See full entry
  4. [uncountable] the official decision to give something to somebody(毕业证书等的)授予
    • Satisfactory completion of the course will lead to the award of the Diploma of Social Work.完成此课程合格者将获得社会福利工作文凭。
    • The court must specify the different elements in its award of compensation.法院必须详细说明其裁定的赔偿额的不同部分。
    Topics Preferences and decisionsc1, Educationc1
  5. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘issue a judicial decision’, also denoting the decision itself): from Anglo-Norman French awarder, variant of Old French esguarder ‘consider, ordain’, from es- (from Latin ex ‘thoroughly’) + guarder ‘watch (over)’, based on a word of Germanic origin related to ward; compare with guard.

award

verb
/əˈwɔːd/
/əˈwɔːrd/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they award
/əˈwɔːd/
/əˈwɔːrd/
he / she / it awards
/əˈwɔːdz/
/əˈwɔːrdz/
past simple awarded
/əˈwɔːdɪd/
/əˈwɔːrdɪd/
past participle awarded
/əˈwɔːdɪd/
/əˈwɔːrdɪd/
-ing form awarding
/əˈwɔːdɪŋ/
/əˈwɔːrdɪŋ/
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  1. to make an official decision to give something to somebody as a payment, prize, contract, etc.授予;给予奖励;判给
    • award something Knowing why and how corporations award contracts is vitally important.了解公司授予合同的原因和方式至关重要。
    • award something to somebody The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.裁判判定决赛双方得分相等。
    • award somebody something The judges awarded both finalists equal points.裁判判定决赛双方得分相等。
    • He was awarded damages of £50 000.他判得损害赔偿金 5 万英镑。
    • He was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross.他死后被授予维多利亚十字勋章。
    • The referee awarded a penalty against them.裁判判给他们一个点球。
    Extra Examples
    • The prize is awarded annually for the best new building.这一奖项每年一次,授予本年度的最佳新建筑。
    • He was jointly awarded the Nobel Prize with Alex Mueller.他和亚历克斯・米勒共同获授诺贝尔奖。
    • Promotions were automatically awarded to senior officials.晋升机会顺理成章地给予了资深官员。
    • She mentally awarded herself top marks for staying cool under pressure.她暗自为自己能在压力之下保持冷静打了最高分。
    Topics Preferences and decisionsb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • automatically
    • jointly
    • posthumously
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘issue a judicial decision’, also denoting the decision itself): from Anglo-Norman French awarder, variant of Old French esguarder ‘consider, ordain’, from es- (from Latin ex ‘thoroughly’) + guarder ‘watch (over)’, based on a word of Germanic origin related to ward; compare with guard.
IELTS BNC: 590 COCA: 2573
award

noun¹

1prize that sb gets for doing sth well獎項ADJECTIVE | VERB + AWARD | AWARD + VERB | AWARD + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEannual年度獎national國家獎coveted, highest, major, prestigious, special, top人人都渴望的獎;最高獎;大獎;著名獎項;特殊獎;頭獎cash現金獎勵The winning designers will receive cash awards.獲勝的設計師將獲得現金獎勵。bravery, design, lifetime achievement, literary, merit, teaching, etc.勇敢獎、設計獎、終生成就獎、文學獎、優秀獎、教學獎等He won a lifetime achievement award for his civil rights campaigning.他因為致力於民權運動而獲得終生成就獎。VERB + AWARDannounce, bestow, give sb, hand out, make (sb), present (sb with)宣佈獎項;授予獎項;給某人獎項;發獎;授獎(給某人);頒獎(給某人)The award was made for his work in cancer research.授予該獎是為表彰他在癌症研究中所作出的貢獻。the numerous awards bestowed on him in his lifetime他一生被授予的無數個獎項carry off, earn (sb), garner, get, receive, win摘走獎項;(為某人)贏得獎;獲獎;得獎;領獎;贏得獎項Stephen's quick thinking has earned him a bravery award.斯蒂芬敏捷的才思為他贏得了勇敢獎。deserve應該獲得獎項The movie deserved all the awards it received.該影片獲得的所有獎項都是實至名歸。accept領獎sponsor資助獎項a business award sponsored by the Chamber of Commerce由商會資助的企業獎AWARD + VERBgo to sb獎項歸某人The best documentary award went to Ugyen Wangdi for 'Price of Letter'.烏顏・旺堆憑《信之價》一片獲最佳紀錄片獎。AWARD + NOUNawards banquet, awards ceremony, awards dinner, awards luncheon (especially NAmE) 頒獎宴會/典禮/晚宴/午宴The awards ceremony was intended to celebrate the achievements of young artists.這次頒獎典禮旨在祝賀年輕藝術家取得的成就。scheme (BrE) 獎勵方案recipient, winner獲獎者citation, nomination頒獎詞;獎項提名PREPOSITIONaward for因⋯得的獎the award for best actor最佳男演員獎award from從⋯處獲的獎She received an award from the PPS Foundation.她獲得了 PPS 基金會的嘉獎。
award

noun²

2money given to sb給人的錢ADJECTIVE | VERB + AWARD ADJECTIVEcompensatory, discretionary (BrE) 賠償金;可酌情裁決的賠償額pay (especially BrE) 薪金裁定The union is unhappy with this year's pay award.工會對今年的薪金裁定不滿意。compensation, damages, libel, malpractice賠償金;損失賠償金;誹謗賠償金;玩忽職守賠償金VERB + AWARDget, receive得到/收到賠償金grant, make同意給予賠償金;對賠償額作出裁決The judge has the power to make damages awards.法官有權決定損失賠償額的額度。
award

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBautomatically順理成章地授予(獎項)jointly共同授獎He was jointly awarded the Nobel Prize with Alex Mueller.他和亞歷克斯・米勒共同獲授諾貝爾獎。posthumously死後授予annually一年一度授獎The prize is awarded annually for the best new building.這一獎項每年一次,授予本年度的最佳新建築。PREPOSITIONto把獎項授予⋯Promotions were automatically awarded to senior officials.晉升機會順理成章地給予了資深官員。
IELTS BNC: 590 COCA: 2573
award verb
give1
award noun
award (the best actor award) compensation (an award of £600 000 libel damages)
award

noun

award ♦︎ prize ♦︎ reward ♦︎ title ♦︎ medal ♦︎ trophy ♦︎ honour ♦︎ cup ♦︎ championshipThese are all words for sth that you are given for winning or achieving sth, or the position of winning sth. 这些词均表示奖项、奖励或冠军地位。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an award / a prize / a reward / a medal / a trophy / a cup for stha major award / prize / title / trophy / honour / championshipa coveted / prestigious award / prize / title / trophya special award / prize / reward / honoura / an top / academic award / prize / honourthe supreme award / prize / titlea European / world title / trophy / cup / championshipa championship title / medal / trophyto win an award / a prize / a reward / a title / a medal / a trophy / an honour / a cup / the championshipto take an award / a prize / a reward / the title / a medal / the trophy / the championshipto earn an award / a prize / a reward / a title / a medalto receive an award / a prize / a reward / a medal / a trophy / an honourto accept an award / a prize / a reward / a title / an honourto lose a title / a medal / the cup / the championshipto defend / retain a title / a trophy / the championshipan award / a prize / a title / a medal / a trophy / an honour / a cup / the championship goes to sb award [countable] something, such as money or a special title, given to sb for sth they have done or achieved 奖;奖金;奖项He was nominated for the best actor award.他获最佳演员奖提名。Stephen's quick thinking has earned him a bravery award.斯蒂芬凭着脑瓜子活反应快赢得了英勇奖。The association is presenting its annual awards this week.该协会本周将颁发年度奖。Helen received her prize at an awards ceremony in New York.海伦在纽约颁奖仪式上领奖了。 see also award give verb 1 prize [countable] something, such as money, given to sb who wins a competition or race or who does very good work; sth very important or valuable that is difficult to achieve or obtain 奖金;奖赏;(不易获得的)珍贵事物She was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.她获颁诺贝尔文学奖。He took first prize in the woodwind section.他获得木管乐器组一等奖。I won £500 in prize money.我获得了500英镑的奖金。Win a car in our grand prize draw!抽中我们大奖的,得一辆汽车!World peace is the greatest prize of all.世界和平是最可贵的。 see also prizewinner winner reward [countable, uncountable] something that you are given because you have done sth good or worked hard; an amount of money that is offered to sb for helping the police to find a criminal or for finding sth that is lost 奖励;回报;悬赏金You deserve a reward for being so helpful.你帮了这么大忙,理应得到回报。The company is now reaping the rewards of their investments.公司正在收获投资回报。Winning the match was just reward for the effort the team made.赢得比赛的胜利是全队付出努力应得的回报。The look on her face when I told her was reward enough.她听到我告诉她的消息后脸上的表情就是对我的最大奖赏。A $100 reward has been offered for the return of the necklace.已悬赏100元找寻项链。The company has put up a reward of £25 000 for information.公司已悬赏25 000英镑给提供信息的人。OPP punishment , penalty punishment reward

verb

[transitive, often passive] She was rewarded for her efforts with a cash bonus.她因自己付出的努力得到一笔奖金。Our patience was finally rewarded.我们的耐心最终得到了回报。
title [countable] the position of being the winner of a competition, especially a sports competition (尤指体育比赛的)冠军She has three world titles.她已获得三项世界冠军。She'll be defending her title at this week's French Open.她将在本周举行的法国公开赛上争取卫冕。 medal ˈmedl [countable] a flat piece of metal, usually shaped like a coin, that is given to the winner of a competition or to sb who has been brave, for example in a war 奖牌;奖章;勋章He received a medal for his service in the war.他因在战争中服役得到了一枚勋章。Anyone who does that job deserves a medal!无论谁做那个工作都值得嘉奖!She won the gold medal at the World Championships.她在世界锦标赛上赢得了一枚金牌。 see also medallist winner trophy ˈtrəʊfi; NAmE ˈtroʊfi [countable] an object, such as a silver cup, that is given as a prize for winning a competition (颁发给竞赛获胜者的)奖品,奖杯He picked up a trophy for best news editor.他摘取了最佳新闻编辑奖。The team paraded their League Championship trophy.球队高举展示他们的联赛冠军奖杯。 honour (BrE) (NAmE honor) [countable] an award or official title given to sb as a reward for sth they have done (为表扬某人的)奖励,荣誉称号,头衔It was the British who scooped the honours at last night's Oscars.昨晚在奥斯卡颁奖典礼上摘取荣誉桂冠的是英国人。He was buried with full military honours (= with a special military service as a sign of respect).他以隆重的军葬礼下葬。 cup [countable] a gold or silver cup on a stem, often with two handles, that is given as a prize in a competition 奖杯;优胜杯She has won several cups for skating.她已数次获得滑冰比赛的奖杯。 championship ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp [countable] the position of winning a competition to become champion 冠军地位They've held the championship for the past two years.他们在过去两年里一直保持着冠军地位。 see also champion winner
IELTS BNC: 590 COCA: 2573
award
Prizes and honours for other achievements: award, prize, championship...
Grants and allowances: allowance, annuity, award...
To spend or to pay money: disburse, spend, pay...
General words meaning to give: give, present, hand...

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