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TOEFL BNC: 12256 COCA: 10705
trudge

verb

trudge ♦︎ plod ♦︎ tramp ♦︎ trail ♦︎ traipse ♦︎ troop ♦︎ trekThese words all mean to walk slowly with heavy steps, for example because you are tired or the ground is difficult to walk on. 这些词均表示因疲劳或地面难行而行走缓慢、步履艰难。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to trudge / plod / tramp / traipse / trek through the snow, etc.◆to trudge / plod / trail slowly / wearily◆to trudge / tramp the streets■ trudge [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to walk along slowly and with heavy steps, because you are tired or the ground is difficult to walk on （因疲劳或地面难行）步履沉重地走，缓慢而费力地走◆They trudged wearily into the town.他们拖着疲惫的步伐来到小镇。◆We trudged the last two miles across the wet sand.我们步履艰难地走完了最后两英里，穿过了湿沙地。■ plod (-dd-) [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to trudge 步履沉重地走；缓慢而费力地走◆We plodded on through the rain.我们冒雨艰难地跋涉。◆I watched her plodding her way across the field.我注视着她步履艰难地穿过田野。NOTE 辨析 Trudge or plod?These words are very similar in meaning; trudge places slightly more emphasis on the difficulty of lifting your feet to walk; plod often gives a sense of sb making steady (if slow) progress. 这两个词的含义非常相似。trudge稍强调迈步之艰难，plod常给人持续前进的感觉，尽管速度不快。■ tramp [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to walk with heavy or noisy steps, especially for a long time （尤指长时间地）重步行走，踏，踩◆I'm fed up with all these reporters tramping in and out.我受够了这些不停进出闹哄哄的记者。◆She's been tramping the streets looking for work.她一直在大街上四处奔走寻找工作。■ trail [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to walk slowly because you are tired or bored, especially behind sb else （尤指跟在他人后面）疲惫地走，没精打采地慢走，磨蹭◆We walked home in the rain, with the kids trailing along behind.我们冒雨往家走，孩子们无精打采地跟在后面。■ traipse treɪps [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (rather informal) to walk somewhere slowly and with heavy steps, especially because you are tired or unwilling to go somewhere （尤指因疲倦或不愿意去某处）步履沉重地走，拖沓地行走，磨蹭◆We spent the afternoon traipsing around art galleries.我们疲惫不堪地在不同的美术馆转了一下午。■ troop [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (of a group of people) to walk somewhere together as a group 成群结队而行；列队行进◆After lunch we all trooped down to the beach.午餐后我们都成群结队走向海滩。■ trek (-kk-) [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) (rather informal) to make a long or difficult journey, especially on foot （尤指徒步）长途跋涉◆I have to trek up that hill every day with the groceries.我每天都得带着食品杂货爬上那个山头。

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