teach verb ⇨teach (teach history)⇨train1 (teach sb to swim)teach
verb
➡ See also the entry for train1另见train条第1义teach ♦︎ educate ♦︎ lecture ♦︎ prepare ♦︎ tutorThese words all mean to help sb learn sth.这些词均表示教、教授、讲授。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to teach / lecture (sb) about sth◆to teach / educate / lecture / prepare / tutor (sb) effectively■teach(taught, taught) [intransitive, transitive] to give lessons to students in a school, college, etc.; to help sb learn sth by giving information about it教(课程);讲授;教授◆She teaches at our local school.她在我们当地的学校任教。◆He teaches English to advanced students.他教高阶学生英语。◆He teaches them English.他教他们英语。◆ (NAmE) to teach school(= teach in a school)在学校教书 see also teach ⇨ train1, teaching ⇨ education■educate [transitive, often passive] (ratherformal) to teach sb over a period of time at a school, college, etc.(在学校)教育◆She was educated in the US.她曾在美国接受教育。◆He was educated at his local comprehensive school and then at Oxford.他先在地方综合学校上学,然后在牛津大学接受教育。ⓘ Educate in this meaning is usually used with the name of a country, town, school, college or university.表达此义时,educate通常与国家、城镇、学校、学院或大学名称连用。 see also education ⇨ education■lecture ˈlektʃə(r) [intransitive] to give a talk or a series of talks to a group of people on a subject, especially as a way of teaching in a university or college(尤指在大学里)开讲座,讲授,讲课◆She lectures in Russian literature.她讲授俄罗斯文学。 see also lecture ⇨ speechnoun■prepare [transitive] (ratherformal) to make students ready to do sth使(学生)预备好;使做好准备◆The college prepares students for a career in business.这个学院是培养商务人才的。◆to prepare students for exams使学生做好考试的准备■tutorˈtjuːtə(r); NAmEˈtuːtər [transitive, intransitive] to teach an individual student or a small group; to work as a private teacher做一对一(或小组)辅导;任(⋯的)私人教师◆He tutors students in mathematics.他教学生数学。◆Her work was divided between tutoring and research.她的工作一半是当导师,一半是做研究。 see also tutoring ⇨ education