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IELTS BNC: 225 COCA: 271
power noun
power (air/bargaining power) ability (the power of speech) control (seize power) country1 (a world power) effect (the power of the media) energy1 (nuclear/solar power) force (physical power) right (the power of veto) be in power rule verb1
power

noun

power ♦︎ influence ♦︎ weight ♦︎ leverage ♦︎ sayThese are all words for the ability that sb has to influence what people do or the way sth happens. 这些词均表示影响力、支配力。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配sb's influence / leverage over sbgreat power / influence / weight / leverageconsiderable / political power / influence / weight / leverageeconomic / financial power / weight / leverageto have power / influence / leverage / a sayto use / exercise (your) power / influence / leverageto exert (your) power / influence / leverage (over sb) power [uncountable] (used in compounds 用于复合词) strength in a particular area of activity (某方面的)力量,影响,实力The country's dominance was assured by its technological and military power.该国的技术和军事实力确保了它的主导地位。Increased trade union bargaining power led to higher wage settlements.工会讨价还价的能力提高了,导致协议工资上涨。Those aged over 55 now have a purchasing power of more than £30 billion annually (= they have that amount available to spend).现在年龄在55岁以上的人年购买力高于300亿英镑。 influence [uncountable] the ability of sb/sth to make sb/sth behave in a particular way 支配力;控制力;影响力Her parents no longer have any real influence over her.她的父母对她不再有任何真正的影响力。She could probably exert her influence with the manager and get you a job.她或许能对经理施展她的影响力,给你弄份工作。Drug cartels wielded enormous influence in the city.药品企业联盟在这个城市拥有巨大的影响力。 weight [uncountable] the importance given to sb/sth and their ability to influence sb/sth 重要性;影响力Your opinion carries weight with the boss.你的意见老板会重视。Environmental considerations were given due weight in making the decision.在决策过程中,环境问题得到了应有的重视。The president now has to lend his weight to the project.总统现在只能表示支持这个项目。 leverage ˈliːvərɪdʒ; NAmE ˈlevərɪdʒ [uncountable] (formal) the ability of sb to influence sb/sth, especially because of their position (尤指因地位而获得的)影响力Retailers can exert leverage over producers by threatening to take their business elsewhere.零售商可以用另谋厂家来威胁生产商,向他们施加压力。 say [uncountable, singular] the right or opportunity to influence sth by giving your opinion before a decision is made 决定权;发言权We had no say in the decision to sell the company.在出售公司这件事上,我们没有发言权。The judge has the final say on the sentence.法官对判决有最后的决定权。She won't be happy until she's had her say (= had the opportunity to express herself fully about sth).她要把话都说出来才痛快。

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