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TOEFL BNC: 2312 COCA: 2364
peak noun
peak (the peak of her career) hill (a mountain peak)
peak

noun

peak ♦︎ top ♦︎ height ♦︎ highlight ♦︎ climax ♦︎ high ♦︎ culmination ♦︎ prime ♦︎ heyday ♦︎ high pointThese are all words for the point when sb/sth is best, most successful, strongest, or at their highest level. 這些詞均表示頂峰、高峰。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配the peak / top / height / highlight / climax / culmination / prime / heyday / high point of stha peak / high / high point of $40 a barrelat its peak / the top / its height / its climax / a high / its culmination / a high pointin your / its prime / heydaya new peak / height / high / high pointto reach its peak / the top / its height / its climax / a high / its culmination / a high pointto represent the peak / climax / culmination / high point of sthto mark the climax / culmination / high point of sthto pass / be past its peak / prime / heyday peak [countable, usually singular] the point when sb/sth is at its best, most successful, strongest or highest level 頂峰;高峰She's at the peak of her career.她正處在事業的巅峰。Membership of the club has fallen from a peak of 600 people in 2005.俱樂部會員人數從2005年頂峰時期的600人下滑了。Economic life moves in cycles of peaks and troughs.經濟活動起起伏伏,循環往複。Peak-rate phone calls cost more.高峰時段通話費用較高。You want your hair to look in peak condition.你希望讓頭發保持最佳狀態。OPP trough recession peak

verb

[intransitive] North Sea oil production peaked in 1999.1999年,北海的石油産量達到了最高峰。Unemployment peaked at 17%.失業率達到了17%的最高點。
top [singular] the highest or most important rank or position 最高的級别;最重要的職位He's at the top of his profession.他正處在事業的巅峰。She is determined to make it to the top (= to achieve the highest level of fame or success).她決心要出人頭地。This decision came from the top.這個決定是由最高領導作出的。They finished the season at the top of the league.他們打完這個賽季之後積分高居聯賽的榜首。We have a lot of things to do, but packing is at the top of the list.我們有許多事情要做,但首先是打點行裝。This printer is a top of the range model (= the best it is possible to buy.) 這款打印機是最好的。 OPP bottom The bottom is the lowest position in a class, on a list, etc., or the person, team, etc. that is in this position. * bottom表示班上、名單上的最末位,或指排名最後的人或隊a battle between the teams at the bottom of the league聯賽中表現最差的球隊間的較量You have to be prepared to start at the bottom and work your way up.你得準備好從最底層做起。I was always bottom of the class in English.我的英語總是班裏最差的。 height [singular] the point when sth is at its best, most successful, strongest or highest level 頂峰;頂點;最強點She is still at the height of her powers.她仍然處於巅峰狀態。The fire reached its height at around 2 a.m.大火在淩晨2點左右燒得最猛。I wouldn't go there in the height of summer.我不會在盛夏時節去那裏的。 Heights [plural] are a better or greater level of success or happiness. * heights指更大的成功或幸福Their success had reached new heights.他們的成就已創新高。She dreamed of reaching the dizzy heights of stardom.她夢想達到超級巨星的地位。 NOTE 辨析 Peak or height? Peak is the more frequent and more general of these two words. A person can be at the peak/height of their career/powers but otherwise, height is not used to talk about a person. 這兩個詞中peak更常用,含義更廣。表示一個人處於事業頂峰或巅峰狀態可以說at the peak/height of their career/powers,但除此以外height不能用於人She seems to be reaching her peak after a great three-set victory over Henin-Hardenne.在3:0大勝了海甯之後,她似乎達到了運動生涯的巅峰。She seems to be reaching her height... You can talk about the peak/height of sth or sth being at a peak of a particular number or level but not a height of a number or level (although you can say a high of a number or level-see below). Peak is used in compounds or before other nouns ( peak hours/period/season/time/year/demand/rate/level/efficiency/performance/fitness/form/condition) but height is not. However, you cannot say the peak of summer 表示某事的高峰或巅峰時,可以說the peak/height of sth;表示達到最高值或巅峰水平時可以說a peak of,但不說a height of(但是可以用a high of,見下面的分詞條)。peak用於構成複合詞,或用於其他名詞前,如peak hours/period/season/time/year/demand/rate/level/efficiency/performance/fitness/form/condition(巅峰時段/時期/季節/時間/年/需求/費率/水平;最佳效率/表現/身體狀態/競技狀態/狀況),而height不可以這樣用。但不說the peak of summer。 highlight [countable] the best, most interesting or most exciting part of sth 最好(或最精彩、最激動人心)的部分One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅遊中最精彩的一件事是參觀泰姬陵。The highlights of the game will be shown later this evening.比賽的精華片段將於今晚稍後播出。 climax ˈklaɪmæks [countable] the most exciting or important event or point in time, that usually happens near the end of a period or after some time; the most exciting part of a story, film or piece of music, that usually happens near the end (事情的)高潮,頂點;(故事、電影或音樂通常接近結尾時出現的)高潮The team's 3-1 victory in the final provided a fitting climax to a great season.該隊在決賽中3:1獲勝恰如其分地將這一重要賽季推向高潮。The story builds up to a powerful climax with the murder of Nancy by her lover Bill Sikes.南希被她的情人比爾•塞克斯殺死,至此故事達到了令人震撼的高潮。OPP anticlimax disappointment climax

verb

[intransitive] (rather informal) The festival will climax on Sunday with a gala concert.星期天的音樂盛會將會把這次會演推向高潮。
In American English climax can also be used with an object. 在美式英語中,climax還可帶賓語 [transitive] (NAmE) The sensational verdict climaxed a six-month trial.這一引起轟動的判決把持續六個月的審判推向高潮。
high [countable] (business 商業 or journalism 新聞) the highest level or number, especially of prices, sales, etc.; the highest temperature reached during a particular day, week, etc. 最高水平;最大數量;(某天、某星期等的)最高溫度Profits reached an all-time high last year.去年的利潤空前地高。Oil prices hit a high of $70 a barrel yesterday.昨天油價達到了每桶70美元的高位。Highs today will be in the region of 25°C.今天的最高氣溫將爲25攝氏度左右。 OPP low The opposite is low. * high的反義詞是lowThe dollar has fallen to an all-time low against the pound.美元兌英鎊已經跌到空前的低點。The government's popularity has hit a new low.政府的聲望已經降到了一個新低。 culmination ˌkʌlmɪˈneɪʃn [singular] (rather formal, especially written) the highest point or end of sth, usually happening after a long time (通常發生在很長一段時間之後的)頂點,高潮,終點The reforms marked the successful culmination of a long campaign.這些改革標志着一場長期運動的勝利結束。 culminate

verb

[intransitive] Months of hard work culminated in success.幾個月的艱辛工作終於取得了成功。
prime [singular] the time in your life when you are strongest, most active or most successful 盛年;年富力強的時期;鼎盛時期She was then a great artist in her prime.那個時候,她是個了不起的藝術家,正處於鼎盛時期。He was barely 30 and in the prime of (his) life when he had the accident.發生意外的時候,他還不滿30歲,風華正茂。 heyday ˈheɪdeɪ [countable, usually singular] the time when sb/sth had most power or success, or was most popular 最爲強大(或成功、繁榮)的時期In its heyday in the 1820s, 80 horse-drawn coaches passed through the town each day.19世紀20年代是這個小鎮的鼎盛時期,每天都有80輛馬車經過。This is a fine film from the heyday of Italian cinema.這是意大利電影業鼎盛時期拍攝的一部佳片。 ˈhigh point [countable] the point when sth is most interesting, enjoyable or successful or at its highest level 最有意思(或最令人愉快、最成功、最高水平)的時候It was the high point of the evening.那是晚會最精彩的部分。From a high point of nearly 140 000 in the 1950s, the workforce had fallen to 74 000 by 1984.勞動人口從20世紀50年代近14萬人的最高點,減少到了1984年的7.4萬人。 High point usually has a positive meaning. * high point通常有正面的含義The violence reached its peak / height in the summer of that year.那年夏季暴力事件達到了一個高峰。The violence reached a high point in the summer of that year. OPP low point

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