informed ♦︎ educated ♦︎ knowledgeable ♦︎ thinking ♦︎ well readThese words all describe sb/sth that has or shows a lot of knowledge or information about sth.这些词均表示有学识的、了解情况的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆informed / educated / knowledgeable about sth◆informed / educated / knowledgeable / thinking / well-read people◆very / extremely educated / knowledgeable / well read■informed [usually before noun] knowing a lot about sth; based on a lot of knowledge about a particular subject or situation有学识的;了解情况的;懂行的◆The newspaper's readership is generally well informed and intelligent.这份报纸的读者普遍见识多、悟性强。◆They are not fully informed about the changes.他们不完全了解这些改变。◆Keep me informed of any developments.随时通知我进展情况。◆Informed sources say that the president may have received hospital treatment last year.消息灵通人士称总统去年可能接受过住院治疗。◆It was a serious and informed debate.那是一场严肃而且有根据的辩论。ⓘ Informed is often used to talk about the decisions that people make; common collocates include decision, choice, discussion, debate, opinion, advice and consent. * informed常用以描述人们所做的决定,常见的搭配词有decision、choice、discussion、debate、opinion、advice和consent。OPPuninformed ⇨ ignorant■educated [usually before noun] having a high standard of education; based on or showing a high level of education or knowledge about sth受过良好教育的;基于一定知识的◆She's an educated and articulate spokeswoman.她是一位受过良好教育且善于表达的发言人。◆He spoke in an educated voice.他说话很斯文。◆Let's make an educated guess(= a guess that is based on some degree of knowledge, and is therefore likely to be correct).咱们做个有根据的猜测吧。OPPuneducated ⇨ ignorant■knowledgeable ˈnɒlɪdʒəbl; NAmEˈnɑːlɪdʒəblknowing a lot; knowing a lot about a particular subject博学的;有见识的;(对某一学科)知之甚多的,在行的◆Bill was nice enough and seemed extremely knowledgeable too.比尔人很好,似乎也极有见识。◆She's very knowledgeable about all kinds of music.她对各种音乐都很在行。OPPignorant ⇨ ignorant■thinking [only before noun] intelligent and able to think seriously about things有思想的;有理智的;有思考力的◆Thinking people agreed on the need for radical reform.有识之士一致认为需要实行激进的改革。◆ (ratherinformal) She is known as the thinking person's crime writer.她被公认为理性读者最爱的罪案小说作家。ⓘ It is quite common in rather informal writing, especially journalism, to describe sb/sth that is popular but not stupid as the thinking person/man/woman's....在非正式的写作,尤其是新闻写作中,常用the thinking person/man/woman's ...来描述受欢迎但不愚蠢的人或事。■ˌwell ˈreadred having read a lot of books and therefore knowing a lot博览群书的;博学的◆He became well read in French and German literature.他熟谙法国和德国文学。◆She was better read than her husband.她比她丈夫学识渊博。