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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2170 COCA: 2671

string

noun
/strɪŋ/
/strɪŋ/
Idioms
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    for tying/fastening捆/系用

  1. [uncountable, countable] long, thin material used for tying things together, made of several threads that have been twisted together; a piece of string used to fasten or pull something or keep something in place细绳;线;带子
    • a piece/length/ball of string 一根/一段/一团线
    • He wrapped the package in brown paper and tied it with string.他用棕色包装纸把包裹包好,又用细绳捆上。
    • The key is hanging on a string by the door.钥匙拴在门边的带子上。
    see also drawstring, G-string, purse strings
    Extra Examples
    • He pulled the string tight.他拉紧绳子。
    • I cut a length of string to tie up the package.我剪下一段细绳来捆扎包裹。
    • There's a knot in the string.绳上有个结。
    • Tie the string around the parcel.把绳子系在包裹上。
    • He wound the string into a ball.他把细绳缠成一团。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • taut
    • tight
    • loose
    … of string
    • bit
    • length
    • piece
    verb + string
    • tie
    • tie something up with
    • undo
    string + noun
    • vest
    preposition
    • in the string
    • string of
    See full entry
  2. things joined串接物

  3. [countable] a set or series of things that are joined together, for example on a string一串
    • a string of pearls一串珍珠
    • The molecules join together to form long strings.分子连接在一起形成长串。
  4. series系列

  5. [countable] string of something a series of things or people that come closely one after another一系列;一连串;一批
    • The band had a string of hits in the nineties.这个乐队在90年代获得了一连串的成功。
    • He owns a string of racing stables.他有好多个赛马训练场。
    Extra Examples
    • There's been a whole string of accidents at that corner.那个角落发生了一连串的事故。
    • This is the latest in a string of scandals associated with the president.这是与总统有关的一系列丑闻中的最新一起。
    • a tennis player with a long string of successes on grass courts在草地球场上连续获得成功的网球运动员
    • After winning a string of elections, the party suddenly went into decline.在赢得一系列选举后,该党突然走向衰落。
    • He had a whole string of broken relationships in his past.他过去有一连串破裂的关系。
    • The treatment is available in a string of clinics across the country.这种治疗在全国各地的一系列诊所都有。
    • The company owns a string of casinos in Nevada.该公司在内华达拥有好多个赌场。
  6. computing计算机技术

  7. [countable] a series of characters (= letters, numbers, etc.)字符串
    • to key in/enter a search string键入/输入搜索字符串
  8. musical instruments乐器

  9. [countable] a tightly stretched piece of wire, nylon, or catgut on a musical instrument, that produces a musical note when the instrument is played
    • Play it on the G string.以 G 弦演奏。
    Topics Musicc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • open
    • guitar
    • violin
    verb + string
    • tune
    • loosen
    • tighten
    string + verb
    • break
    • vibrate
    string + noun
    • instrument
    preposition
    • on a/​the string
    See full entry
  10. strings
    [plural] the group of musical instruments in an orchestra that have strings, for example violins; the people who play them(管弦乐团的)弦乐器,弦乐器组
    • The opening theme is taken up by the strings.开始的主旋律由弦乐继续发展。
    compare brass, percussion, woodwind
  11. on tennis racket网球拍

  12. [countable] any of the tightly stretched pieces of nylon or natural gut in a racket, used for hitting balls in tennis and some other sportsTopics Sports: ball and racket sportsb2
  13. conditions条件

  14. strings
    [plural] special conditions or limits特定条件(或限制)
    • Major loans like these always come with strings.诸如此类的大宗贷款总有一些附带条件。
    • It's a business proposition, pure and simple. No strings attached.这只是个业务建议,仅此而已。没有任何附带条件。
  15. Word OriginOld English streng (noun), of Germanic origin; related to German Strang, also to strong. The verb (dating from late Middle English) is first recorded in the senses ‘arrange in a row’ and ‘fit with a string’.
Idioms
(tied to) somebody’s apron strings
  1. (too much under) the influence and control of somebody(过分受)某人的影响(或控制)
    • The British prime minister is too apt to cling to Washington's apron strings.英国首相对华府过于唯命是从。
have another string/more strings to your bow
  1. (British English) to have more than one skill or plan that you can use if you need to还另有一手;有两手准备
    • The exhibition shows that he has other strings to his artistic bow.展览表明他的艺术弓还有其他弦。
how long is a piece of string?
  1. (British English, informal) used to say that there is no definite answer to a question一条线有多长(意指没有确切的答案)
    • ‘How long will it take?’ ‘How long's a piece of string?’“需要多长时间?” “没准儿。”
pull strings (for somebody)
(North American English also pull wires)
  1. (informal) to use your influence in order to get an advantage for somebody凭影响(为某人)谋利益;(为某人)活动,走后门
pull the strings
  1. to control events or the actions of other people幕后操纵;暗中控制

string

verb
/strɪŋ/
/strɪŋ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they string
/strɪŋ/
/strɪŋ/
he / she / it strings
/strɪŋz/
/strɪŋz/
past simple strung
/strʌŋ/
/strʌŋ/
past participle strung
/strʌŋ/
/strʌŋ/
-ing form stringing
/ˈstrɪŋɪŋ/
/ˈstrɪŋɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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    hang decoration悬挂装饰物

  1. to hang or tie something in place, especially as decoration悬挂;系;扎
    • string something + adv./prep. We strung paper lanterns up in the trees.我们把纸灯笼挂在树上。
    • string A on, along, in, etc. B Flags were strung out along the route.沿途悬挂着旗子。
    • string B with A The route was strung with flags.沿途悬挂着旗子。
  2. join things串接东西

  3. string something + adv./prep. to put a series of small objects on string, etc.; to join things together with string, etc.用线(或细绳等)串,把…连在一起 synonym thread
    • She had strung the shells on a silver chain.她把贝壳串在一条银链子上。
    • (figurative) carbon atoms strung together to form giant molecules连在一起构成巨分子的碳原子
  4. racket/musical instrument球拍;乐器

  5. string something to put a string or strings on a racket or musical instrument给…装弦
  6. see also highly strung
    Word OriginOld English streng (noun), of Germanic origin; related to German Strang, also to strong. The verb (dating from late Middle English) is first recorded in the senses ‘arrange in a row’ and ‘fit with a string’.

string

adjective
/strɪŋ/
/strɪŋ/
[only before noun]
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    musical instrument乐器

  1. consisting of musical instruments that have strings; connected with these musical instruments由弦乐器组成的;弦乐器的
    • a string quartet弦乐四重奏
    • a string player弦乐器演奏者
    Topics Musicc1
  2. made of string用线制成

  3. made of string or something like string线织的;线的
    • a string bag/vest网兜;网眼背心
  4. Word OriginOld English streng (noun), of Germanic origin; related to German Strang, also to strong. The verb (dating from late Middle English) is first recorded in the senses ‘arrange in a row’ and ‘fit with a string’.

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