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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5979 COCA: 5453

shatter

verb
 
/ˈʃætə(r)/
/ˈʃætər/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they shatter
/ˈʃætə(r)/
/ˈʃætər/
he / she / it shatters
/ˈʃætəz/
/ˈʃætərz/
past simple shattered
/ˈʃætəd/
/ˈʃætərd/
past participle shattered
/ˈʃætəd/
/ˈʃætərd/
-ing form shattering
/ˈʃætərɪŋ/
/ˈʃætərɪŋ/
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  1.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to suddenly break into small pieces; to make something suddenly break into small pieces（使）破碎，碎裂
    • shatter (into something) He dropped the vase and it shattered into pieces on the floor.他失手把花瓶掉到地板上摔碎了。
    • The mirror shattered into a thousand pieces.镜子摔得粉碎。
    • the sound of shattering glass玻璃破碎的声音
    • shatter something (into something) The explosion shattered all the windows in the building.大楼所有的玻璃都在爆炸中震碎了。
    Topics Physics and chemistryc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    preposition
    • into
    phrases
    • shatter (something) into pieces
    See full entry
  2.  
    [transitive, intransitive] to destroy something completely, especially somebody’s feelings, hopes or beliefs; to be destroyed in this way（使感情、希望或信念等）粉碎，破灭；被粉碎；被破坏
    • shatter something (into something) Anna's self-confidence had been completely shattered.安娜的自信心彻底崩溃了。
    • Injury shattered his dreams of competing in the Olympics.受伤粉碎了他参加奥运会的梦想。
    • Her experience of divorce shattered her illusions about love.她的离婚经历使她对爱情的幻想破灭了。
    • shatter (into something) My whole world shattered into a million pieces.我的整个世界全塌了。
    Extra Examples
    • The moment was abruptly shattered by the sound of Mia's loud voice.那一刻突然被米娅的一声大叫给搅了。
    • an event that completely shattered her life彻底毁了她一生的一件事
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • abruptly
    • instantly
    • …
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] shatter somebody to make somebody feel extremely shocked and upset使极为惊愕难过；给予极大打击
    • The unexpected death of their son shattered them.儿子的意外死亡给他们带来沉重的打击。
    4. Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘scatter, disperse’): perhaps imitative; compare with scatter.

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