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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 14678 COCA: 18288

reproach

noun
/rɪˈprəʊtʃ/
/rɪˈprəʊtʃ/
(formal)
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  1. [uncountable] blame or criticism for something you have done責備；批評
    • His voice was full of reproach.他的話完全是一種責備的語氣。
    • above/beyond reproach The captain's behaviour is beyond reproach (= so good that you cannot criticize it).船長的行爲無可指責。
    Extra Examples
    • He glanced at her with reproach.他責怪地瞥了她一眼。
    • Her conduct had always been beyond reproach.她的行爲一直無可指責。
    • She had never uttered a word of reproach.她一句責怪的話也沒說。
    • There was mild reproach in his tone.他的語氣中帶有一絲責備。
    • There was no reproach about his failure to turn up.他的缺席並未受到責備。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bitter
    • mild
    preposition
    • above reproach
    • beyond reproach
    • with reproach
    • …
    phrases
    • full of reproach
    • a look of reproach
    • a word of reproach
    • …
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a word or remark expressing blame or criticism責備的話語；批評的言辭
    • He listened to his wife's bitter reproaches.他聽着妻子嚴厲的責備。
  3. [uncountable] a state of shame or loss of honour羞恥；沒面子；丢臉
    • Her actions brought reproach upon herself.她的舉動使她很丢面子。
  4. [singular] reproach (to somebody/something) a person or thing that brings shame on somebody/something（給…）帶來羞辱的人（或事）；（使…）丢臉的人（或事） synonym discredit
    • Such living conditions are a reproach to our society.這樣的生活條件是我們這個社會的恥辱。
    • Paul saw this as a reproach to himself.保羅把這看成是自己的恥辱。
    5. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French reprochier (verb), from a base meaning ‘bring back close’, based on Latin prope ‘near’.

reproach

verb
/rɪˈprəʊtʃ/
/rɪˈprəʊtʃ/
 (formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they reproach
/rɪˈprəʊtʃ/
/rɪˈprəʊtʃ/
he / she / it reproaches
/rɪˈprəʊtʃɪz/
/rɪˈprəʊtʃɪz/
past simple reproached
/rɪˈprəʊtʃt/
/rɪˈprəʊtʃt/
past participle reproached
/rɪˈprəʊtʃt/
/rɪˈprəʊtʃt/
-ing form reproaching
/rɪˈprəʊtʃɪŋ/
/rɪˈprəʊtʃɪŋ/
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  1. to blame or criticize somebody for something that they have done or not done, because you are disappointed in them責備；指責；批評
    • reproach somebody Nobody has a right to reproach me.沒有人有權責備我。
    • reproach somebody for (doing) something She was reproached by colleagues for leaking the story to the press.她因爲將這件事透露給新聞媒體而受到同事的指責。
    • reproach somebody with (doing) something She reproached him with his cruelty.她責備他的殘忍。
    • reproach (somebody) + speech ‘You know that isn't true,’ he reproached her.他責怪她道, “你知道那不是真的。”
    Topics Feelingsc2
  2. to feel guilty about something that you think you should have done in a different way自責；（爲…）感到内疚
    • reproach yourself She had no reason to reproach herself.她沒有理由責備自己。
    • reproach yourself for (doing) something He reproached himself for not telling her the truth.他因爲沒有告訴她真相而自責。
    • reproach yourself with something You have nothing to reproach yourself with.你沒有什麽可責備自己的。
    3. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French reprochier (verb), from a base meaning ‘bring back close’, based on Latin prope ‘near’.

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