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TOEFL BNC: 2923 COCA: 2666

react

verb
/riˈækt/
/riˈækt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they react
/riˈækt/
/riˈækt/
he / she / it reacts
/riˈækts/
/riˈækts/
past simple reacted
/riˈæktɪd/
/riˈæktɪd/
past participle reacted
/riˈæktɪd/
/riˈæktɪd/
-ing form reacting
/riˈæktɪŋ/
/riˈæktɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive] to change or behave in a particular way as a result of or in response to something起反应;(对…)作出反应;回应
    • I nudged her but she didn't react.我用胳膊肘捅了她一下,可她没有反应。
    • You never know how he is going to react.你根本不知道他会作何反应。
    • He would have reacted in the same way.他也会有同样的反应。
    • react to something Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒。
    • react by doing something The market reacted by falling a further two points.股市的反应是再下跌两个百分点。
    • react to something by doing something The army has reacted to the situation by increasing investment in recruitment.军队通过增加征兵投入来应对这种情况。
    • react with something Her family reacted with horror when she told them.她告诉她的家人后他们惊骇不已。
    • Residents have reacted with fury to the news.居民对这一消息反应激烈。
    Extra Examples
    • His insensitive remarks hurt and she reacted accordingly.他冷漠的话语伤害了她,她也冷漠以对。
    • The committee reacted positively to the proposals.委员会对这些提议作出了积极回应。
    • The government reacted by increasing taxation.政府的反应是增加税收。
    • The industry has been slow to react to these breakthroughs in technology.该行业对技术上的这些突破反应迟缓。
    • The police must be able to react swiftly in an emergency.警方在面对紧急情况时必须能迅速作出反应。
    • people who react positively to change对变化作积极反应的人
    Topics Change, cause and effecta2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • strongly
    • favourably/​favorably
    • positively
    verb + react
    • tend to
    • be slow to
    • not know how to
    preposition
    • against
    • by
    • to
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] to become ill after eating, breathing, etc. a particular substance(对食物等)有不良反应,过敏
    • react + adv. Some patients may react adversely.有些病人可能会有不良反应。
    • react (+ adv.) to something People can react badly to certain food additives.人们对某些食品添加剂可能会严重过敏。
    • People react differently to these drugs.人们对这些药物的反应不同。
    Topics Illnessb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • strongly
    • favourably/​favorably
    • positively
    verb + react
    • tend to
    • be slow to
    • not know how to
    preposition
    • against
    • by
    • to
    See full entry
  3. [intransitive] (chemistry化学) (of substances物质) to experience a chemical change when coming into contact with another substance起化学反应;发生化学变化
    • Silicon reacts chemically like carbon.硅与碳的化学反应相似。
    • react with something Iron reacts with water and air to produce rust.铁和水及空气发生反应产生铁锈。
    • react together When an acid and an alkali react together the result is a salt and water.当酸和碱一起反应时,结果是盐和水。
    Topics Physics and chemistryb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • strongly
    • favourably/​favorably
    • positively
    verb + react
    • tend to
    • be slow to
    • not know how to
    preposition
    • against
    • by
    • to
    See full entry
  4. Word Originmid 17th cent.: from re- (expressing intensive force or reversal) + act, originally suggested by medieval Latin react- ‘done again’, from the verb reagere.

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