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premature

adjective
/ˈpremətʃə(r)/
/ˌpriːməˈtʃʊr/, /ˌpriːməˈtʊr/
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  1. happening before the normal or expected time未成熟的;过早的;提前的
    • his premature death at the age of 37他 37 岁时早逝
    • Because of injury, her playing career came to a premature end in 2008.因为受伤,她的演奏生涯在2008年过早结束。
    • The incident brought the game to a premature conclusion.那个事故使比赛草草收场。
  2. (of a birth or a baby生产或婴儿) happening or being born before the normal length of pregnancy has been completed早产的
    • The baby was four weeks premature.这个婴儿早产了四周。
    • a premature birth after only thirty weeks怀孕仅三十周的早产
    Extra Examples
    • She was born slightly premature.她出生稍早。
    • a very premature baby非常早产的婴儿
    Topics Life stagesc1
  3. happening or made too soon草率的;仓促的
    • a premature conclusion/decision/judgement草率的结论/决定/判断
    • It is premature to talk about success at this stage.现阶段就谈成功尚为时过早。
    Extra Examples
    • The decision proved premature.这个决定被证明是不成熟的。
    • We should investigate further, rather than make a premature judgement.我们应该进一步调查,而不是过早做出判断。
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘ripe, mature’): from Latin praematurus ‘very early’, from prae ‘before’ + maturus ‘ripe’.

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