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IELTS BNC: 5627 COCA: 24169

mould

noun
/məʊld/
/məʊld/
(US English mold)
Idioms
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  1. [countable] a container that you pour a liquid or soft substance into, which then becomes solid in the same shape as the container, for example when it is cooled or cooked模具;铸模
    • A clay mould is used for casting bronze statues.用黏土模具来浇铸青铜塑像。
    • Pour the chocolate into a heart-shaped mould.将巧克力倒入心形模子。
    Extra Examples
    • Fill the prepared moulds with ice cream.给备好的模子装满冰激凌。
    • Leave the clay in the mould overnight.把粘土在模子里放一夜。
    • The statues were cast in clay moulds.这些塑像用粘土模子制成。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • jello
    • jelly
    • terrine
    verb + mould/​mold
    • cast something in
    • make something in
    • fill
    preposition
    • in a/​the mould
    • mould for
    See full entry
  2. [countable, usually singular] a particular style showing the characteristics, attitudes or behaviour that are typical of somebody/something(独特)类型,个性,风格
    • a hero in the ‘Superman’ mould“超人” 式的英雄
    • He is cast in a different mould from his predecessor.他和他的前任风格不一样。
    • She doesn’t fit (into) the traditional mould of an academic.她不像一个传统的学者。
    • She is a prolific writer in the same mould as Agatha Christie.她和阿加莎·克里斯蒂是一个多产的作家。
    Extra Examples
    • He doesn't fit into the usual mould of bosses.他跟一般的老板不一样。
    • His brother came from a different mould, being a successful lawyer.他哥哥完全不同,是一名成功的律师。
    • She is clearly from a different mould from her team mate.她与队友显然不属一类。
    • a young politician in the mould of the great statesmen of the past颇具昔日伟大政治家风范的年轻政治家
    • trying to break free of the old mould尽力摆脱旧的模式
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • old
    • traditional
    verb + mould/​mold
    • be cast in
    • be from
    • come from
    preposition
    • in a/​the mould
    See full entry
  3. [uncountable, countable] a fine soft green, grey or black substance like fur that is a type of fungus and that grows on old food or on objects that are left in warm wet air霉;霉菌
    • There's mould on the cheese.干酪发霉了。
    • moulds and fungi霉菌和真菌
    • mould growth霉的生长
    • The room smelled damp and there was mould on one wall.房间闻起来潮湿,一面墙上有霉菌。
    see also leaf mould
    Extra Examples
    • The biscuits were covered in green mould.饼干上长满了绿色的霉菌。
    • houses with mould problems存在发霉问题的房屋
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bread
    • leaf
    • slime
    verb + mould/​mold
    • be covered in
    • be covered with
    mould/​mold + verb
    • form
    • grow
    • kill
    mould/​mold + noun
    • spore
    • growth
    • problem
    See full entry
  4. Word Originnoun senses 1 to 2 Middle English: apparently from Old French modle, from Latin modulus ‘measure’, diminutive of modus. noun sense 3 late Middle English: probably from obsolete mould, past participle of moul ‘grow mouldy’, of Scandinavian origin; compare with Old Norse mygla ‘grow mouldy’.
Idioms
break the mould (of something)
  1. to change what people expect from a situation, especially by acting in a dramatic and original way改变…的模式;打破…的模式
    • She succeeded in breaking the mould of political leadership.她成功地打破了政治领导的模式。
they broke the mould (when they made somebody/something)
  1. used to say that somebody/something is the only person or thing of their/its kind and there will never be another like them/it模子:过去曾说某人/某物是这种人/类中唯一的人或物,再也不会有像他们/它这样的人
    • Jenny, after they made you they broke the mould.珍妮,在他们创造了你之后,他们打破了模式。

mould

verb
/məʊld/
/məʊld/
(US English mold)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they mould
/məʊld/
/məʊld/
he / she / it moulds
/məʊldz/
/məʊldz/
past simple moulded
/ˈməʊldɪd/
/ˈməʊldɪd/
past participle moulded
/ˈməʊldɪd/
/ˈməʊldɪd/
-ing form moulding
/ˈməʊldɪŋ/
/ˈməʊldɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive] to shape a soft substance into a particular form or object by pressing it or by putting it into a mould(用模具)浇铸,塑造
    • mould A (into B) First, mould the clay into the desired shape.首先,将陶土做成需要的形状。
    • mould B (from/out of/in A) The figure had been moulded in clay.这座人像是用黏土塑造的。
    Topics Artc1
  2. [transitive] to strongly influence the way somebody’s character, opinions, etc. develop对…影响重大;将…塑造成
    • mould somebody/something The experience had moulded and coloured her whole life.这次经历影响了她的一生。
    • mould somebody/something into somebody/something He moulded them into a superb team.他将他们打造成一支非凡的队伍。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
  3. [intransitive, transitive] mould (something) to something to fit or make something fit tightly around the shape of something(使)紧贴于,吻合
    • The fabric moulds to the body.这种织物很贴身。
  4. Word Originverb Middle English: apparently from Old French modle, from Latin modulus ‘measure’, diminutive of modus.

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