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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3698 COCA: 5426

duration

noun
/djuˈreɪʃn/
/duˈreɪʃn/
[uncountable] (formal)Idioms
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  1. the length of time that something lasts or continues持续时间;期间
    • The school was used as a hospital for the duration of the war.战争期间这所学校用作医院。
    • a contract of three years’ duration三年期的合同
    Extra Examples
    • Taking antibiotics will shorten the duration of the illness.服用抗生素能够缩短病程。
    • The next contract will be of shorter duration.下一个合同持续时间会短一些。
    • The overall duration of the flight was 11 hours.全部持续飞行时间为 11 小时。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • brief
    • short
    • limited
    verb + duration
    • decrease
    • reduce
    • shorten
    preposition
    • for the duration (of)
    • of… duration
    • throughout the duration of
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from medieval Latin duratio(n-), from durare ‘to last’, from durus ‘hard’.
Idioms
for the duration
  1. (informal) until the end of a particular situation, especially a war直到…结束;在整个…期间
    • His wife and children had gone for the duration to the Lake District to escape the bombs.他的妻子和孩子去湖区躲避炸弹。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3698 COCA: 5426
duration

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DURATION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbrief, short短暫的持續時間limited有限的持續時間Jobs were of limited duration and usually paid low wages.工作持續時間都有限,而且工資通常很低。long, prolonged長時間;延長的時間indefinite無限的持續時間maximum, minimum最長/最短持續時間overall, total總的持續時間The overall duration of the flight was 11 hours.全部持續飛行時間為 11 小時。average, mean平均持續時間expected, likely預期的持續時間;可能的持續時間the expected duration of the disease這種疾病的預計持續時間desired, ideal希望得到的/理想的持續時間VERB + DURATIONdecrease, reduce, shorten減少持續時間;縮短持續時間Taking antibiotics will shorten the duration of the illness.服用抗生素能夠縮短病程。limit限制持續時間extend, increase延長/增加持續時間calculate, determine, estimate, measure計算/確定/估計/測量持續時間PREPOSITIONfor the duration (of)在⋯期間She stayed there for the duration of the trip.旅行期間她一直待在那兒。of... duration⋯的一段時間The next contract will be of shorter duration.下一個合同持續時間會短一些。throughout the duration of⋯的整個期間This continued throughout the duration of their marriage.在他們的婚姻存續期間情況一直如此。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3698 COCA: 5426
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3698 COCA: 5426

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