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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 918 COCA: 1135

original

adjective
/əˈrɪdʒənl/
/əˈrɪdʒənl/
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  1. [only before noun] existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity原来的;起初的;最早的
    • The room still has many of its original features.房间还保留着当初的许多特点。
    • I think you should go back to your original plan.我认为你应该回头执行你原来的计划。
    • At the end of the lease, the land will be returned to the original owner.租赁结束后,土地将归还给原所有者。
    • the original stage version of ‘A Streetcar Named Desire’《欲望号街车》的舞台原版
    • The original intention was to record about 80 speakers, divided equally between males and females.最初的意图是录制大约80个演讲者,男女各半。
    Extra Examples
    • The clock was restored to its original condition.这个钟已经恢复原状。
    • The original findings conflict with more recent findings.最初的调查结果和最近的有冲突。
    • There have been many new findings since the original report.最初的报告发表之后又有许多新的发现。
  2. new and interesting in a way that is different from anything that has existed before; able to produce new and interesting ideas首创的;独创的;有独创性的
    • an original idea独到的见解
    • That's not a very original suggestion.那个建议没什么新意。
    • an original thinker有创意的人
    • the product of a highly original mind高度原创精神的产物
    • It's a taut, fast-moving detective story with strikingly original characters. 这是一部紧张、快速发展的侦探小说,人物极具独创性。
    • I don't think this is a truly original idea.我不认为这是一个真正原创的想法。
    • He believes that he is creating something wholly original.他相信自己正在创造完全原创的东西。
    Extra Examples
    • They are tackling the problem in a completely original way.他们正用全新的方法解决这个问题。
    • The film is challenging and highly original.这部电影复杂精巧,独树一帜。
    Topics Literature and writingb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  3. [usually before noun] painted, written, etc. by the artist rather than copied原作的;真迹的;非复制的
    • an original painting by local artist Graham Tovey一幅本土艺术家格雷厄姆 · 托维的绘画创作
    • The original manuscript has been lost.原稿已经遗失。
    • Only original documents (= not photocopies) will be accepted as proof of status.只有文件正本才能用作身份证明。
  4. Word OriginMiddle English (the earliest use being in the phrase original sin): from Old French, or from Latin originalis, from origin-, from oriri ‘to rise’.

original

noun
/əˈrɪdʒənl/
/əˈrɪdʒənl/
Idioms
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  1. a document, work of art, etc. produced for the first time, from which copies are later made原件;正本;原稿;原作
    • This painting is a copy; the original is in Madrid.这幅画是复制品,原画在马德里。
    • Send out the photocopies and keep the original.寄复印本,保留原件。
    • At that price, you could have bought an original!以那个价格,你本可以买一个原版的!
    • He copied paintings of famous artists and passed them off as originals.他临摹著名画家的画作并用它们冒充原作。
    • Can you think of a movie remake that was better than the original? 你能想到比原作更好的电影翻拍吗?
    • The film stays romantically faithful to the 1963 original.这部电影在爱情上忠实于1963年的原作。
    • Most items in the collection are exact copies of the originals.收藏品中的大多数物品都是原件的精确复制品。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + original
    • pass something off as
    preposition
    • in the original
    See full entry
  2. (formal) a person who thinks, behaves, dresses, etc. in an unusual way(思想、行为、衣着等)不同寻常的人,独特的人,怪人
    • Mark Twain was a true original who possibly did more for American literature than any other writer.马克·吐温是一个真正的原创者,他为美国文学做出的贡献可能比任何其他作家都多。
  3. Word OriginMiddle English (the earliest use being in the phrase original sin): from Old French, or from Latin originalis, from origin-, from oriri ‘to rise’.
Idioms
in the original
  1. in the language in which a book, etc. was first written, before being translated用原著的语言;未经翻译
    • I studied Italian so that I would be able to read Dante in the original.我学习意大利语以便能读但丁的原著。
    • to read Tolstoy in the original读托尔斯泰的原著
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 918 COCA: 1135
original

noun

VERB + ORIGINAL | PREPOSITION VERB + ORIGINALpass sth off as將⋯冒充為原件He copied paintings of famous artists and passed them off as originals.他臨摹著名畫家的畫作並用它們冒充原作。PREPOSITIONin the original以原作的形式to read Tolstoy in the original讀托爾斯泰的原著
original

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe創新ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/頗為/非常有創意highly, startlingly, truly很有創意的;大膽創新的;確實有創意的She has a highly original mind.她是個非常有創新精神的人。a startlingly original idea大膽的創見completely完全創新的They are tackling the problem in a completely original way.他們正用全新的方法解決這個問題。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 918 COCA: 1135
original adj.
creative (an original idea) first (the original owner)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 918 COCA: 1135
original
From or at the beginning: original, initial, early...
New: new, latest, novel...
Interesting: interesting, original, exciting...
Originals and copies of things: original, copy, transcript...
General words for type of person: outlier, individual, character...

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