- [countable, uncountable]
an act of injecting somebody with a drug or other substance 注射 to give somebody an injection 给某人打针 He was treated with penicillin injections. 他接受了青霉素注射。 daily injections of insulin 每天的胰岛素注射 An anaesthetic was administered by injection. 麻醉剂已注射入体内。 In some US states execution is by lethal injection. 美国的一些州是通过注射毒剂来执行死刑的。
WordfinderCollocations IllnessesIllnesses 疾病 Becoming ill 生病 - catch a cold/an infectious disease/the flu/(British English) flu/pneumonia/a virus/(informal) a bug
染上感冒／传染病／流感／肺炎／病毒／小毛病 - get (British English) ill/(North American English) sick/a disease/AIDS/breast cancer/a cold/the flu/(British English) flu/a migraine
患病／艾滋病／乳腺癌／感冒／流感／偏头痛 - come down with a cold/the flu/(British English) flu
得了感冒／流感 - contract a deadly disease/a serious illness/HIV/AIDS
感染致命疾病／严重疾病／艾滋病病毒／艾滋病 - be infected with a virus/a parasite/HIV
受病毒／寄生虫／艾滋病病毒感染 - develop cancer/diabetes/a rash/an ulcer/symptoms of hepatitis
患上癌症／糖尿病／皮疹／溃疡；出现肝炎症状 - have a heart attack/a stroke
心脏病／中风发作 - provoke/trigger/produce an allergic reaction
引起／产生过敏反应 - block/burst/rupture a blood vessel
使血管阻塞／破裂 - damage/sever a nerve/an artery/a tendon
损伤／切断神经／动脉／肌腱
Being ill 病了 - feel (British English) ill/nauseous/queasy
- be running (British English) a temperature/(North American English) a fever
发烧 - have a head cold/diabetes/heart disease/lung cancer/a headache/(British English) a high temperature/(North American English) a fever
患伤风感冒／糖尿病／心脏病／肺癌；头痛；发烧 - suffer from asthma/malnutrition/frequent headaches/bouts of depression/a mental disorder
患哮喘／营养不良症／经常性头痛／多发性抑郁症／精神错乱 - be laid up with/ (British English) be in bed with a cold/the flu/(British English) flu/a migraine
因感冒／流感／偏头痛而卧床休息 - nurse a cold/a headache/a hangover
调治感冒／头痛／宿醉 - battle/fight cancer/depression/addiction/alcoholism
与癌症／抑郁症作斗争；戒瘾；戒酒
Treatments 治疗 - examine a patient
给病人做检查 - diagnose a condition/disease/disorder
诊断疾病 - be diagnosed with cancer/diabetes/schizophrenia
诊断为癌症／糖尿病／精神分裂症 - prescribe/be given/be on/take drugs/medicine/medication/pills/painkillers/antibiotics
开／得到／服用药／药片／止痛药／抗生素 - treat somebody for cancer/depression/shock
治疗某人的癌症／抑郁症／休克 - have/undergo an examination/an operation/surgery/a kidney transplant/therapy/chemotherapy/treatment for cancer
接受检查／手术／外科手术／肾移植手术／治疗／化疗／癌症治疗 - have/be given an injection/(British English) a flu jab/(North American English) a flu shot/a blood transfusion/a scan/an X-ray
打针；接种流感疫苗；接受输血；做扫描检查；照 X 光 - cure a disease/an ailment/cancer/a headache/a patient
治疗疾病／病痛／癌症／头痛／病人 - prevent the spread of disease/further outbreaks/damage to the lungs
防止疾病扩散／疾病进一步爆发／对肺部造成伤害 - be vaccinated against the flu/(British English) flu/the measles/(British English) measles/polio/smallpox
接种流感／麻疹／小儿麻痹症／天花疫苗 - enhance/boost/confer/build immunity to a disease
增加对疾病的免疫力
Extra ExamplesTopics Social issuesc1Both groups received a second injection with the same solution. 两组都接受了同样药剂的第二次注射。 Can I bring my dog in for his booster injection? 我可以带我的狗来打加强针吗？ He had to have a tetanus injection after injuring himself with a shovel. 他被铁铲弄伤之后，不得不打了一针破伤风针。 The best treatment is antibiotics, preferably by injection. 最佳的治疗方法是使用抗生素，能够注射就更好。 The rats received a daily injection of the drug. 这些老鼠每天注射一次这种药。 They gave her an injection to stop the pain. 为了止痛他们给她打了一针。 an injection against whooping cough 防治百日咳的针剂 an injection into the vein 静脉注射 injections for diabetes 治疗糖尿病的针剂
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- intramuscular
- intravenous
- painkilling
- …
- have
- administer
- give somebody
- …
- by injection
- injection against
- injection for
- …
- [countable]
a large sum of money that is spent to help improve a situation, business, etc. 大量资金的投入 Extra ExamplesThe company had reached the size where it needed an injection of capital. 公司已经壮大了规模，需要资金注入。 The infrastrucure requires a massive cash injection. 基础设施建设需要大量现金投入。 a cash injection from the Belgian state 来自比利时联邦政府的现金投入 an injection of cash into the economy 对经济的现金注资
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- massive
- substantial
- much-needed
- …
- need
- require
- give something
- …
- injection from
- injection into
- an injection of capital, cash, resources, etc.
- [uncountable, countable]
an act of forcing a liquid or other substance into something （液体的）注入，喷入 a fuel injection system 燃油注入装置
Extra Examplesplastic light fittings produced by injection moulding 注塑成型的塑料灯具 a 2-litre direct injection engine 2升直喷式发动机
Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin injectio(n-), from the verb inicere, from in- ‘into’ + jacere ‘throw’.