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TOEFL BNC: 5722 COCA: 9432

gloom

noun
/ɡluːm/
/ɡluːm/
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable, singular] a feeling of being sad and without hope忧郁;愁闷;无望 synonym depression
    • The gloom deepened as the election results came in.选举结果陆续传来,失落的情绪越来越重。
    • He remained sunk in gloom for several days.几天来,他一直沉浸在忧郁之中。
    • An air of gloom and despondency settled over the household.悲观失望的气氛笼罩着一家人。
    Extra Examples
    • He was sunk in deep gloom at the prospect of being alone.一想到将要独自一人待着,他就陷入了深深的沮丧之中。
    • I sank into gloom and depression.我陷入悲伤郁闷之中。
    • Rumours of his ill health cast gloom over the celebrations.他身体状况不佳的传言使庆祝活动蒙上了阴影。
    • She felt gloom descend on her shoulders.她感到愁云压顶。
    • She was in a deep gloom because not even a postcard had arrived from Ricky.里基连张明信片也没寄来,她感到很沮丧。
    • The nation was deep in gloom.整个国家陷入了深深的悲伤之中。
    • The news filled me with gloom.这一消息使我很忧郁。
    • There is a general gloom about the farming industry.对农业存在着普遍的担忧。
    • When the gloom finally lifts, the pessimists will be surprised at how much has been going right.低迷气氛最终消失以后,悲观主义者会惊奇地发现好多事一直都在正常地进行。
    • efforts to dispel their gloom驱散他们心头阴霾的努力
    • the darkest feelings of gloom and despondency极度的忧郁绝望
    • the general economic gloom总体经济不景气
    Topics Feelingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • general
    • economic
    verb + gloom
    • be filled with
    • be sunk in
    • sink into
    gloom + verb
    • deepen
    • descend
    • lift
    preposition
    • in gloom
    • gloom about
    phrases
    • doom and gloom
    • gloom and despondency
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] (literary) almost total darkness幽暗;黑暗;昏暗
    • We watched the boats come back in the gathering gloom.我们注视着船只在越来越浓的暮色中返航。
    • Caroline peered into the gloom of the hallway.卡罗琳凝视着昏暗的走廊。
    Extra Examples
    • He peered into the gathering gloom.他凝视着渐浓的暮色。
    • She could see the house faintly through the gloom.暮色中她能隐约看到那所房子。
    • She watched him disappear into the gloom.她看着他慢慢消失在黑暗中。
    • Slowly, my eyes became accustomed to the gloom.慢慢地,我的眼睛习惯了黑暗。
    • The fog looked ominous in the evening gloom.夜色中的雾气看上去有一种不祥的征兆。
    • The sound of distant police whistles pierced the gloom.远处的警笛声穿透了黑暗。
    • The sun went in and the house was again shrouded in gloom.太阳躲进了云层,屋里又暗了下来。
    • The tram rattled off into the gloom.电车吱吱嘎嘎地驶入黑暗中。
    • Two figures materialized out of the gloom.两个人影突然从黑暗中走了出来。
    • We lost sight of them in the gloom.黑暗中我们看不见他们了。
    • We sat and watched as the gloom descended.我们坐在那里看夜色慢慢降临。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • deepening
    • descending
    verb + gloom
    • penetrate
    • pierce
    • adjust to
    gloom + verb
    • deepen
    • descend
    preposition
    • in the gloom
    • into the gloom
    • out of the gloom
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English (as a verb): of unknown origin.
Idioms
doom and gloom | gloom and doom
  1. a general feeling of having lost all hope, and of pessimism (= expecting things to go badly)悲观失望;无望;前景暗淡
    • Despite the obvious setbacks, it is not all doom and gloom for the England team.尽管明显受挫,但对英格兰队来说绝非胜利无望。
pile on the agony/gloom
  1. (especially British English, informal) to make an unpleasant situation worse使雪上加霜;伤口上撒盐
    • Bosses piled on the agony with threats of more job losses.老板威胁要削减更多的职位,令情况更加恶化。

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