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IELTS BNC: 3549 COCA: 2614

gang

noun
/ɡæŋ/
/ɡæŋ/
[countable + singular or plural verb]
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  1. an organized group of criminals一帮,一伙(罪犯)
    • criminal gangs犯罪团伙
    • A four-man gang carried out the robbery.这起抢劫是一个四人团伙所为。
    • gang of somebody a gang of thieves一伙窃贼
    • Several gang members have been arrested.几名帮派成员已被逮捕。
    Extra Examples
    • The robbery was carried out by an armed gang.这起抢劫案由一伙持枪歹徒所为。
    • He was accused of having links with drug smuggling and criminal gangs.他被指控与毒品走私和犯罪团伙有联系。
    • criminal gang members and drug dealers犯罪集团成员和毒品贩子
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • street
    • local
    • armed
    verb + gang
    • belong to
    • join
    gang + noun
    • attack
    • fight
    • violence
    preposition
    • in a/​the gang
    • gang of
    phrases
    • a member of a gang
    See full entry
  2. a group of young people who spend a lot of time together and often cause trouble or fight against other groups一帮,一群,一伙(闹事、斗殴的年轻人)
    • to join a gang加入团伙
    • a street gang街头流氓团伙
    • the growing war between rival gangs敌对帮派之间日益加剧的战争
    • gang of somebody a gang of youths一帮小混混
    • in a gang We were all in the same gang.我们都是一伙的。
    • Many gang members are just children.很多帮派成员都只是孩子。
    • Al the local boys are members of gangs.所有当地的男孩都是帮派成员。
    • gang warfare帮派冲突
    Culture gangsgangsIn US history gangs were often associated with the Wild West, the western part of the US during the period when people were beginning to move there. People like Jesse James became famous for leading gangs which committed crimes like robbing banks. People involved in organized crime, particularly during the 1920s and 1930s, were called gangsters. The word gang is no longer used to refer to the group known as the Mafia, though members of the Mafia are often involved in gangland killings. Gangs involved in organized criminal activity were less of a problem in Britain, though in the 1960s the Kray twins ran a gang in the East End of London and triads, gangs similar to the Mafia, operate in some Chinese communities in Britain. Criminal gangs involved in human trafficking (= bringing people to the UK illegally and making them work for very little pay) are an increasing problem.In Britain and the US gang now usually means a street gang, a group of young people in an inner-city area. Gangs have their own parts of the city and keep other gangs out of them. They may show which parts of the city they control by tagging, spraying paint in particular designs on the walls in the area. People who belong to such gangs are called gang members. Crimes commonly associated with street gangs include selling drugs and, especially in the US, drive-by shootings, when they shoot a member of another gang while driving past, often injuring other people at the same time. In Britain violent crime related to rival gangs, especially stabbing (= injuring people with a knife), is increasing. In Britain in the 1960s and 1970s gangs of white skinheads caused fear among ethnic minority groups. In recent years Asian and West Indian gangs have been established in places such as London, Birmingham and Manchester. Many of these gangs were formed originally to defend the local community, but then became involved in criminal activity. There are also football gangs, groups of supporters who attack fans of the opposing team at big matches, though this problem has become less serious in recent years.
    Extra Examples
    • A lot of the lads belong to gangs.许多青年加入了帮派。
    • Fights had ensued between rival gangs of football fans.接着两伙对立的足球迷之间发生了斗殴。
    • He forced me to join his gang.他强迫我加入他的帮派。
    • Her cousin was killed in a gang fight when he was only 16.她的表兄 16 岁时死于一场群殴。
    • a gang of skinheads一伙光头仔
    • a tale of LA gang life洛杉矶匪帮记事
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • street
    • local
    • armed
    verb + gang
    • belong to
    • join
    gang + noun
    • attack
    • fight
    • violence
    preposition
    • in a/​the gang
    • gang of
    phrases
    • a member of a gang
    See full entry
  3. (informal) a group of friends who meet regularly一伙(经常聚在一起的朋友)
    • The whole gang will be there.大伙儿都将在那儿。
    Extra Examples
    • Her friends made me feel welcome and treated me as one of the gang.她的朋友很欢迎我,把我当成他们中的一员。
    • I go out with a gang of friends most Saturdays.我星期六多数时候都和一帮朋友出去玩。
    • We go skiing every year with the same gang.我们每年都和同一帮人去滑雪。
    Topics Family and relationshipsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • usual
    preposition
    • gang of
    phrases
    • one of the gang
    See full entry
  4. an organized group of workers or prisoners doing work together一队,一组(一起干活的工人或囚犯)
    Extra Examples
    • a prison/​work gang狱内团伙;劳动队
    • The work was done by convicts working in gangs.这个工程是由一组组囚犯完成的。
    • The gang leader usually agrees a rate with the site manager.团伙头目通常与现场经理商定一个价格。
    see also chain gang, press gang
  5. Word OriginOld English, from Old Norse gangr, ganga ‘gait, course, going’, of Germanic origin; related to Scottish gang ‘go’. The original meaning was ‘going, a journey’, later in Middle English ‘a way’, also ‘set of things or people which go together’.

gang

verb
/ɡæŋ/
/ɡæŋ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they gang
/ɡæŋ/
/ɡæŋ/
he / she / it gangs
/ɡæŋz/
/ɡæŋz/
past simple ganged
/ɡæŋd/
/ɡæŋd/
past participle ganged
/ɡæŋd/
/ɡæŋd/
-ing form ganging
/ˈɡæŋɪŋ/
/ˈɡæŋɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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