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BNC: 5592 COCA: 3758

fork

noun
/fɔːk/
/fɔːrk/
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  1. a tool with a handle and three or four sharp points (called prongs), used for picking up and eating food餐叉
    • to eat with a knife and fork用刀叉吃东西
    • with a fork Mash the mixture with a fork.用餐叉捣碎混合料。
    see also toasting fork
    Extra Examples
    • He put the knives and forks on the table.他往桌上摆放刀叉。
    • She impaled a piece of meat on her fork.她用餐叉叉了一块肉。
    Topics Cooking and eatinga2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • toasting
    • salad
    • plastic
    verb + fork
    • pick up
    • put down
    • use
    preposition
    • on a/​the fork
    • with a fork
    phrases
    • a knife and fork
    See full entry
  2. a garden tool with a long or short handle and three or four sharp metal points, used for digging叉(挖掘用的园艺工具)
    see also pitchforkTopics Gardensb2
  3. a place where a road, river, etc. divides into two parts; either of these two parts(道路、河流等的)分岔处,分流处,岔口,岔路
    • Take the right fork.走右边的岔路。
    • Shortly before dusk they reached a fork and took the left-hand track.快到黄昏时,他们来到一个岔路口,沿着左边的小径走去。
    • fork in something Bear left at the fork in the road.在岔路口向左转。
    Topics Geographyc1, Transport by car or lorryc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • left
    • right
    verb + fork
    • take
    preposition
    • at a/​the fork
    • in fork
    • fork in
    See full entry
  4. fork (of something) a thing that is like a fork in shape, with two or more long parts叉状物
    • a jagged fork of lightning锯齿状闪电
    • a monkey sitting in the fork of the tree一只坐在树杈上的猴子
    see also tuning fork
  5. either of two metal supporting pieces into which a wheel on a bicycle or motorcycle is fitted(自行车或摩托车的)车叉子
  6. Word OriginOld English forca, force (denoting a farm implement), based on Latin furca ‘pitchfork, forked stick’; reinforced in Middle English by Anglo-Norman French furke (also from Latin furca).

fork

verb
/fɔːk/
/fɔːrk/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they fork
/fɔːk/
/fɔːrk/
he / she / it forks
/fɔːks/
/fɔːrks/
past simple forked
/fɔːkt/
/fɔːrkt/
past participle forked
/fɔːkt/
/fɔːrkt/
-ing form forking
/ˈfɔːkɪŋ/
/ˈfɔːrkɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) (+ adv./prep.) (of a road, river, etc.道路、河流等) to divide into two parts that lead in different directions分岔;岔开两条分支
    • The path forks at the bottom of the hill.小径在山丘脚下分岔。
    • The road forks right after the bridge.这条路过桥后岔开分成两条。
  2. [intransitive] + adv./prep. (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) (of a person) to turn left or right where a road, etc. divides into two走岔路中的一条
    • Fork right after the bridge.过桥后走右边那条岔路。
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc1
  3. [transitive] (+ adv./prep.) to move, carry or dig something using a fork叉运;叉掘
    • Clear the soil of weeds and fork in plenty of compost.清除土中的杂草,然后叉入大量堆肥。
    • He forked a piece of meat into his mouth.他把一块肉叉进嘴里。
    • Fork over the ground before planting.种植前用叉子叉在地上。
  4. Word OriginOld English forca, force (denoting a farm implement), based on Latin furca ‘pitchfork, forked stick’; reinforced in Middle English by Anglo-Norman French furke (also from Latin furca).

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