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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7726 COCA: 9018

dismay

noun
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
[uncountable]
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  1. a worried, sad feeling after you have received an unpleasant surprise诧异;惊愕;灰心;丧气
    • dismay at something She could not hide her dismay at the result.她无法掩饰自己对这一结果的惶恐不安。
    • in dismay He looked at her in dismay.他诧异地看着她。
    • with dismay I read of her resignation with some dismay.我看到她辞职的报道时有些沮丧。
    • The news has been greeted with dismay by local business leaders.当地商界领袖听到这消息都感到很丧气。
    • to somebody's dismay To her dismay, her name was not on the list.使她难过的是,名单上没有她的名字。
    Extra Examples
    • It was impossible to hide my dismay at what I had seen.我无法掩饰对所见到的一切的沮丧心情。
    • The government has expressed ‘deep dismay’ at police violence against protesters.政府对于警察对抗议者使用暴力表示极度震惊。
    • I felt a mounting dismay at the prospect.我对前景感到越来越灰心。
    • his dismay at her reaction她的反应让他沮丧
    • Louise stared at the torn letter in dismay.路易丝沮丧地盯着撕成碎片的信。
    • Much to my dismay, she was out when I called.令我非常沮丧的是,我打电话时她正好出去了。
    • Imagine my dismay when I saw his picture in the paper.想象一下在报纸上看到他的照片时我有多惊愕。
    • The news was greeted with widespread dismay.人们普遍对这条信息感到沮丧。
    • The laws on hunting cause dismay to many animal lovers.狩猎法令许多动物爱好者感到沮丧。
    • What she heard filled her with dismay.她所听到的话令她十分沮丧。
    • I felt a jolt of dismay.我感到一阵灰心丧气。
    Topics Feelingsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • great
    • utter
    verb + dismay
    • feel
    • express
    • voice
    preposition
    • in dismay
    • with dismay
    • dismay at
    phrases
    • fill somebody with dismay
    • (you can) imagine my dismay
    • (much) to somebody’s dismay
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French, based on Latin dis- (expressing negation) + the Germanic base of the verb may.

dismay

verb
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they dismay
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
he / she / it dismays
/dɪsˈmeɪz/
/dɪsˈmeɪz/
past simple dismayed
/dɪsˈmeɪd/
/dɪsˈmeɪd/
past participle dismayed
/dɪsˈmeɪd/
/dɪsˈmeɪd/
-ing form dismaying
/dɪsˈmeɪɪŋ/
/dɪsˈmeɪɪŋ/
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  1. dismay somebody to make somebody feel shocked and disappointed使诧异;使惊愕;使失望
    • Their reaction dismayed him.他们的反应使他感到惊愕。
    Topics Feelingsc2
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French, based on Latin dis- (expressing negation) + the Germanic base of the verb may.

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