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cut

verb
 
/kʌt/
/kʌt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they cut
/kʌt/
/kʌt/
he / she / it cuts
/kʌts/
/kʌts/
past simple cut
/kʌt/
/kʌt/
past participle cut
/kʌt/
/kʌt/
-ing form cutting
/ˈkʌtɪŋ/
/ˈkʌtɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results

    wound/hole傷口；破口

  1.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to make an opening or a wound in something, especially with a sharp tool such as a knife or scissors切；割；割破；劃破
    • cut something She cut her finger on a piece of glass.一塊玻璃把她的手指頭劃破了。
    • cut yourself He cut himself (= his face) shaving.他刮胡子把臉刮破了。
    • She suffered from mental health issues and started cutting herself (= deliberately, as a symptom of mental distress).她患有精神疾病，開始自殘。
    • cut something + adj. She had fallen and cut her head open.她摔了一跤，把頭磕破了。
    • cut into something She picked up the knife and cut into the meat.她拿起刀來切入肉中。
    • cut through something You need a powerful saw to cut through metal.切割金屬需要用功率大的鋸。
    • (figurative) The canoe cut through the water.獨木舟劃破水面前行。
    Topics Illnessa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • thick
    • thinly
    • cleanly
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • off
    • …
    phrases
    • cut and paste
    • cut somebody/​something free
    • cut somebody/​something loose
    • …
    See full entry
    2.

    divide分開

  2.  
     [transitive] to divide something into two or more pieces with a knife, etc.（用刀等將某物）切成，割成
    • cut something Don't cut the string, untie the knots.不要剪斷繩子，把結解開。
    • The bus was cut in two by the train.那輛公共汽車被火車撞成兩截。
    • Now cut the tomatoes in half.把西紅柿都切成兩半。
    • cut something into something He cut the loaf into thick slices.他把那條面包切成了厚片。
    see also pre-cut
    Extra Examples
    • She cut the loaf in two and gave me one of the halves.她把那條面包切成兩半，把其中一半給了我。
    • Make sure you cut the bread nice and thick.你一定要把面包片切得厚厚的，規規整整的。
    • I'll cut the apple in half.我將把蘋果切成兩半。
    • He cut the bread into thin slices.他把面包切成薄片。
    • Cut the cake into six pieces.把蛋糕切成 6 片。
    • Cut the carrots in half lengthwise.把胡蘿蔔縱切成兩半。
    • Cut the courgette in half lengthways.把小胡瓜縱切成兩半。
    • Cut the stem cleanly, just beneath a leaf joint.把莖切整齊點，正好切在葉根下。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • thick
    • thinly
    • cleanly
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • off
    • …
    phrases
    • cut and paste
    • cut somebody/​something free
    • cut somebody/​something loose
    • …
    See full entry
    3.

    hair/nails/grass, etc.頭發、指甲、草等

  3.  
     [transitive] to make something shorter by cutting剪短；修剪
    • cut something She cuts hair for a living.她以理發爲生。
    • to cut the grass/lawn/hedge修剪草／草坪／樹籬
    • the smell of freshly cut grass 新割的草的味道
    • cut something + adj. He's had his hair cut really short.他頭發理得真短。
    Extra Examples
    • I'm going to get/​have my hair cut really short.我要把頭發理得很短。
    • Her hair had been very well cut.她的頭發剪得很好。
    • I told the stylist I wanted my hair cut short.我告訴發型師我想把頭發剪短。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • thick
    • thinly
    • cleanly
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • off
    • …
    phrases
    • cut and paste
    • cut somebody/​something free
    • cut somebody/​something loose
    • …
    See full entry
    4.

    remove with knife用刀切下

  4.  
     [transitive] to remove something or a part of something, using a knife, etc.（用刀等從某物上）切下，割下
    • cut something First, cut a long piece of string. 首先，剪一根長繩子。
    • cut something from something He cut four thick slices from the loaf.他從一條面包上切下四厚片。
    • a bunch of cut flowers一束剪下的花朵
    • cut somebody something I cut them all a piece of birthday cake.我給他們每個人都切了一塊生日蛋糕。
    • cut something for somebody I cut a piece of birthday cake for them all.我給他們每個人都切了一塊生日蛋糕。
    Extra Examples
    • freshly cut flowers剛剪下來的花朵
    • Shall I cut you a piece of cake?要我給你切塊蛋糕嗎？
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • thick
    • thinly
    • cleanly
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • off
    • …
    phrases
    • cut and paste
    • cut somebody/​something free
    • cut somebody/​something loose
    • …
    See full entry
  5.  
     [transitive] to make or form something by removing material with a knife, etc.切成；割成；剪成；削成；鑿成
    • cut something in something Workmen cut a hole in the pipe.工人在管子上切了一個口。
    • The climbers cut steps in the ice.攀登者在冰上鑿出踩腳處。
    • cut something into something homemade biscuits cut into heart shapes 切成心形的自制餅幹
    • cut something Cut a circle of waxed paper to fit the bottom of the pan.剪一圈蠟紙以適合鍋底。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • thick
    • thinly
    • cleanly
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • off
    • …
    phrases
    • cut and paste
    • cut somebody/​something free
    • cut somebody/​something loose
    • …
    See full entry
    6.

    able to cut/be cut可切割；可被切割

  6.  
     [intransitive] to be capable of cutting可用於切割；能切割
    • This knife won't cut.這把刀不快。
  7. [intransitive] to be capable of being cut可被切割
    • Sandstone cuts easily.沙岩容易切割。
    8.

    reduce減少

  8.  
     [transitive] to reduce something by removing a part of it削減；縮減；裁減
    • cut something to cut costs/prices/spending/taxes削減成本/價格/開支/稅收
    • Buyers will bargain hard to cut the cost of the house they want.買主會竭力討價還價以壓低他們想買的房子的價格。
    • a plan to drastically cut emissions大幅減少排放的計劃
    • cut something by… His salary has been cut by ten per cent.他的薪金減少了百分之十。
    • cut something to… The Bank of England has cut interest rates to 1.5 per cent.英格蘭銀行已將利率下調至1.5%。
    • cut something from… to… Could you cut your essay from 5 000 to 3 000 words?請把你的文章從 5 000 字删減到 3 000 字好嗎？
    Synonyms cutcut
    • slash
    • cut something back
    • scale something back
    • rationalize
    • downsize
    These words all mean to reduce the amount or size of something, especially of an amount of money or a business.
    • cut to reduce something, especially an amount of money that is demanded, spent, earned, etc. or the size of a business:
      • The President has promised to cut taxes significantly.總統承諾大幅度減稅。
      • Buyers will bargain hard to cut the cost of the house they want.買主會竭力討價還價以壓低他們想買的房子的價格。
      • His salary has been cut by ten per cent.他的薪金減少了百分之十。
      • Could you cut your essay from 5 000 to 3 000 words?請把你的文章從 5 000 字删減到 3 000 字好嗎？
    • slash [often passive] (rather informal) (often used in newspapers) to reduce something by a large amount:
      • The workforce has been slashed by half.職工人數裁減了一半。
    • cut something back/​cut back on something to reduce something, especially an amount of money or business:
      • We had to cut back production.我們只得減産了。
    • scale something back (especially North American English or business) to reduce something, especially an amount of money or business:
      • The IMF has scaled back its growth forecasts for the next decade.國際貨幣基金組織已經調低對未來十年的增長預測。
    • rationalize (British English, business) to make changes to a business or system, in order to make it more efficient, especially by spending less money.
    • downsize (business) to make a company or an organization smaller by reducing the number of jobs in it, in order to reduce costs. 指公司或機構精簡人員以降低成本Downsize is often used by people who want to avoid saying more obvious words like ‘dismiss’ or ‘make redundant’ because they sound too negative.
    Patterns
    • to cut/​slash/​cut back on/​scale back/​rationalize spending/​production
    • to cut/​slash/​cut back on jobs
    • to cut/​slash/​downsize the workforce
    • to cut/​slash/​rationalize the cost of something
    • to cut/​slash prices/​taxes/​the budget
    • to cut something/​slash something/​cut something back drastically
    Extra Examples
    • We have managed to cut our costs drastically.我們已設法使成本大大地降低了。
    • The department has to cut its spending by 30 per cent.該部門不得不削減30%的開支。
    • The price has been cut from €250 to €175.價格從 250 歐元減到了 175 歐元。
    • The President has promised to cut taxes significantly.總統承諾大幅度減稅。
    Topics Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • considerably
    • dramatically
    • drastically
    • …
    verb + cut
    • try to
    • manage to
    • be forced to
    • …
    preposition
    • by
    • from
    • to
    • …
    See full entry
    9.

    release釋放

  9. [transitive] to allow somebody to escape from somewhere by cutting the rope, object, etc. that is holding them（割斷繩子、某物等）讓（某人）逃跑，釋放
    • cut somebody (from something) The injured driver had to be cut from the wreckage.受傷的司機不得不等到把汽車殘骸拆開才逃出來。
    • cut somebody + adj. Two survivors were cut free after being trapped for twenty minutes.兩名幸存者受困二十分鐘後才被解救出來。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • thick
    • thinly
    • cleanly
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • off
    • …
    phrases
    • cut and paste
    • cut somebody/​something free
    • cut somebody/​something loose
    • …
    See full entry
    10.

    clothing服裝

  10. [transitive, usually passive] to design and make a piece of clothing in a particular way剪裁
    • be cut + adj. The swimsuit was cut high in the leg.這件遊泳衣的腿部開口很高。
    see also bias-cut, boot-cut, low-cut
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • thick
    • thinly
    • cleanly
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • off
    • …
    phrases
    • cut and paste
    • cut somebody/​something free
    • cut somebody/​something loose
    • …
    See full entry
    11.

    remove删除

  11. [transitive] cut something (from something) to remove something from something删剪；删節
    • This scene was cut from the final version of the movie.這場戲在電影的最終版本中被删剪了。
    12.

    computing計算機技術

  12. [intransitive, transitive] cut (something) to delete (= remove) part of a text on a computer screen in order to place it somewhere else剪切
    • You can cut and paste between different programs.可在不同的程序之間進行剪切和粘貼。
    Topics Computersb2

    13. stop停止

  13. [transitive] cut something (informal) used to tell somebody to stop doing something（讓人停止做某事）
    • Cut the chatter and get on with your work!别閒聊了，繼續幹活吧！
    14.

    end結束

  14. [transitive] cut something to completely end a relationship or all communication with somebody斷絕（關系）；終止（溝通） synonym sever
    • She has cut all ties with her family.她已經和家人完全斷絕關系。
    • He has refused to cut links with these companies.他拒絕切斷與這些公司的聯系。
    15.

    in movie/TV電影；電視

  15. [transitive] cut something to prepare a film or tape by removing parts of it or putting them in a different order剪輯；剪接 synonym edit see also director’s cutTopics Film and theatrec1
  16. [intransitive] (usually used in orders通常用於指令) to stop filming or recording停止拍片（或錄音、錄像）
    • The director shouted ‘Cut!’“停！” 導演大聲喊道。
  17. [intransitive] cut (from something) to something (in films, radio or television) to move quickly from one scene to another切換畫面；轉換
    • The scene cuts from the bedroom to the street.鏡頭從卧室轉換到街道。
    18.

    miss class曠課

  18. [transitive] cut something (informal, especially North American English) to stay away from a class that you should go to曠（課）；缺（課）；逃學
    • He's always cutting class.他總是曠課。
    19.

    upset使不安

  19. [transitive] cut somebody to hurt somebody emotionally（從感情上）傷害
    • His cruel remarks cut her deeply.他那些無情的話深深地刺痛了她的心。
    20.

    in card games紙牌遊戲

  20. [intransitive, transitive] cut (something) to divide a pack of playing cards by lifting a section from the top, in order to reveal a card to decide who is to play first, etc.切牌，抽牌（爲決定誰先出牌等）
    • Let's cut for dealer.咱們切牌決定由誰發牌吧。
    Wordfinder
    21.

    geometry幾何學

  21. [transitive] cut something (of a line一條線) to cross another line（與另一條線）相交
    • The line cuts the circle at two points.那條線與圓相交於兩點。
    22.

    a tooth牙齒

  22. [transitive] cut a tooth to have a new tooth beginning to appear through the gum開始長（新牙）
    • When did she cut her first tooth?她什麽時候長出了第一顆牙？
    23.

    a disc, etc.激光唱片等

  23. [transitive] cut a disc, etc. to make a sound recording on a record, CD, etc.灌制（唱片）；制作（激光唱片等）
    • The Beatles cut their first disc in 1962.披頭士樂隊於 1962 年灌制了他們的第一張唱片。
    Topics Musicc2

    24. drug毒品

  24. [transitive] cut something (with something) to mix an illegal drug such as heroin with another substance把（海洛因等）與另一種物質摻和
    25. Word OriginMiddle English (probably existing, although not recorded, in Old English); probably of Germanic origin and related to Norwegian kutte and Icelandic kuta ‘cut with a small knife’, kuti ‘small blunt knife’.
Idioms Most idioms containing cut are at the entries for the nouns and adjectives in the idioms, for example cut your losses is at loss. 
cut and run
  1. (informal) to make a quick or sudden escape急忙逃走；撒腿就跑
(not) cut it
  1. (informal) to (not) be as good as is expected or needed（不）如預想的一般好；（不）像所需要的那麽好
    • He won't cut it as a professional singer.他的歌藝未達到專業歌手水平。

cut

noun
 
/kʌt/
/kʌt/
Idioms
jump to other results

    wound傷口

  1.  
     a wound caused by something sharp傷口；劃口
    • cuts and bruises on the face臉上的傷口和淤傷
    • Blood poured from the deep cut on his arm.鮮血從他手臂上深深的傷口中湧出。
    Extra Examples
    • Clean the cut and cover it to prevent infection.洗淨傷口並包紮起來以防感染。
    • He has a small cut on his finger.他手指上劃了一個小口。
    • One man was attacked and suffered cuts to his face.一名男子受到了襲擊，臉部受傷。
    • She got a bad cut over her right eye.她右眼上有一個很嚴重的傷口。
    • He came home covered in cuts and bruises.他遍體鱗傷地回到家。
    • She suffered only minor cuts and grazes as a result of the accident.由於這次事故，她只受了輕傷和擦傷。
    Topics Illnessb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bad
    • deep
    • nasty
    • …
    verb + cut
    • have
    • get
    • suffer
    • …
    cut + verb
    • heal
    preposition
    • cut on
    • cut to
    phrases
    • cuts and bruises
    • cuts and scrapes
    See full entry
    2.

    hole開口

  2.  
     a hole or an opening in something, made with something sharp（鋒利物留下的）開口，破口
    • Using sharp scissors, make a small cut in the material.用鋒利的剪刀在這塊布料上剪一個小口。
    • a high-quality blade that gives a clean cut切口光潔的高質量刀刃
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clean
    • neat
    • little
    • …
    verb + cut
    • make
    • give
    preposition
    • cut in
    See full entry
    3.

    reduction削減

  3.  
     a reduction in amount, size, supply, etc.（數量、尺寸、供應等的）削減，減少，縮減
    • tax/budget/price/funding cuts稅收/預算/價格/資金削減
    • The company has made another round of job cuts this year. 公司今年又進行了一輪裁員。
    • cut in something They announced cuts in public spending.他們宣布縮減公共開支。
    • They had to take a 20% cut in pay.他們不得不接受減薪 20%。
    see also power cut, shortcut
    Extra Examples
    • job/​salary/​pay cuts裁員；減薪
    • The company has announced a new round of job cuts.公司宣布了新一輪工作崗位的削減。
    • The cuts will come into effect next May.裁減將於下一個 5 月生效。
    • The staff have all had to take a cut in salary.全體員工都得接受減薪。
    • They are planning to make substantial cuts in the service.他們計劃在服務方面進行大幅削減。
    • cuts in public spending公共開支的緊縮
    • proposed tax cuts減稅建議
    Topics Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • deep
    • large
    • …
    … of cuts
    • round
    verb + cut
    • impose
    • make
    • announce
    • …
    cut + verb
    • come into effect
    preposition
    • cut in
    See full entry
    4.

    of hair頭發

  4.  
     [usually singular] an act of cutting somebody’s hair; the style in which it is cut理發；發型
    • Your hair could do with a cut (= it is too long).你該理發了。
    • a cut and blow-dry理發帶吹幹
    • The stylish cut of her hair is distinctively modern and urban.她時髦的發型非常現代和都市。
    see also buzz cutTopics Appearanceb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • hair
    • short
    • buzz
    • …
    verb + cut
    • have
    • need
    • give somebody
    • …
    phrases
    • cut and blow-dry
    See full entry
    5.

    of clothing服裝

  5. [usually singular] the shape and style that a piece of clothing has because of the way the cloth is cut（剪裁的）款式，式樣
    • the elegant cut of her dress她的連衣裙的典雅款式
    • trousers with a loose cut designed for comfortable wear寬鬆剪裁的褲子，穿着舒適
    see also bias-cut, boot-cut, low-cutTopics Clothes and Fashionc1

    6. share of money錢的份額

  6. a share in something, especially money（尤指錢的）份，份額
    • They were rewarded with a cut of 5% from the profits.他們得到了佔利潤 5% 份額的酬報。
    Extra Examples
    • He takes a cut of the profits.他獲得了一份利潤。
    • If there's money to be made from selling photos of her, she wants her cut.如果出售她的照片能賺錢，她想得到自己的那一份。
    • By the time the organizers have had their cut, there won't be much left.組織者們分紅後，就會所剩無幾。
    • There wasn't much left after his agents took their cut.代理商抽走份額後他的利潤所剩無幾。
    Topics Moneyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + cut
    • get
    • have
    • take
    • …
    preposition
    • cut of
    See full entry
    7.

    of film/play, etc.

  7. cut (in something) an act of removing part of a film, play, piece of writing, etc.删剪；删節
    • The director objected to the cuts ordered by the censor.導演反對按審查員的指令作删剪。
    • She made some cuts before handing over the finished novel.她交定稿之前對小說作了一些删節。
    Topics Film and theatrec1

    8. meat肉

  8. a piece of meat cut from an animal（從動物軀體上）割下的一塊肉
    • a lean cut of pork一塊瘦豬肉
    • cheap cuts of stewing lamb廉價的炖羊肉塊
    • The recipe calls for a good lean cut of beef.菜譜要求用上好的精瘦牛肉塊。
    see also cold cutsTopics Foodc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • choice
    • expensive
    • good
    • …
    preposition
    • cut of
    See full entry
    9. Word OriginMiddle English (probably existing, although not recorded, in Old English); probably of Germanic origin and related to Norwegian kutte and Icelandic kuta ‘cut with a small knife’, kuti ‘small blunt knife’.
Idioms
a cut above somebody/something
  1. better than somebody/something優於；比…高一等；勝…一籌
    • His latest novel is a cut above the rest.他最近出版的小說比其他的小說都好。
the cut and thrust (of something)
  1. (British English) the lively or aggressive way that something is done激烈交鋒
    • the cut and thrust of political debate政治辯論中的唇槍舌劍
    • his cut-and-thrust management style他大刀闊斧的管理風格
make the cut
  1. to reach or maintain the required standard達標；保持水準
    • I had to explain to the applicants why they didn't make the cut. 我不得不向那些申請人解釋他們爲什麽不符合資格。
    Topics Successc2
  2. (in golf) to achieve a good enough score to be able to take part in the next stage of a competition（高爾夫球）晉級
    • Woods needed a 69 to make the cut.伍茲需要打出 69 杆才能晉級。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
  3. (of a film, play, piece of writing, etc.) to be included after parts have been removed經删剪後收錄
    • When a book is made into a movie not every scene will make the cut.一本書改編成電影時，並不是每個片段都會保留。

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