not belonging naturally to somebody/something; coming from or existing outside somebody/something rather than within them 非固有的；非本质的；外在的；外来的 extrinsic factors 外在因素 She was motivated by the idea of extrinsic rewards such as salary rather than intrinsic ones such as pride and self-respect. 她受到外在奖励(如薪水)而不是内在奖励(如骄傲和自尊)的激励。
Oxford Collocations DictionaryExtrinsic is used with these nouns:- factor
Word Originmid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘outward’): from late Latin extrinsecus ‘outward’, from Latin extrinsecus ‘outwardly’, based on exter ‘outer’; the ending was altered under the influence of -ic.
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- Existing, happening in or relating to a time in the past 15
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- in fact 25
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- exhibitory 43
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- cnn 102
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- creditor 56
- continuous assessment 57
- assignable 28
- faulty 396
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- poised 199
- Attached 63
- editor-in-chief 61
- unseen 98
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- grey matter 54
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- goose 331
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- hydrogen 384
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- feelingness 7
- neutralization 11
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- aetiology 54
- codeine 60
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- Playwright 1
- exfoliate 139
- close off 66
- carrot 392
- lest 358
- accomplish 367
- gravitative 28
- Theatrical 1
- heartland 7
- dopehead 17
- cheap thrill 17
- green salad 64
- hetero- 52
- Inhumane 1
- fever 492
- Professionalism 32
- newscaster 10
- emancipate 60
- musical 354
- Hippocratic oath 19
- Stonewall 61
- debugger 50
- half-cocked 53
- fatigable 21
- heptahedron 10
- encyclical 109
- dramaturg 9
- sensibility 45
- Tighten 79
- sex 372
- Ferment 129
- control-tower 26
- implementations 61
- dissuasion 18
- fear 378
- fetishistically 31
- robin 21
- facilitatory 26
- femme-fatale 24
- glow-worm 38
- coal scuttle 46
- Slumber 140
- speak to 17
- centralise 49
- Volatility 11
- discard 515
- KY 15
- Ingest 18
- environment 375
- fear for 109
- knave 10
- gondola 47
- tumour 246
- pain 425
- guidelines 37
- keen 474
- Enzyme 26
- seal off 14
- Pear 197
- fifth columnist 28
- Withhold 115
- auditorium 165
- listener 418
- anthropocentrism 7
- cuz 18
- tranquillize 12
- slip-up 11
- ballyhoo 46
- wildflower 162
- Ground 153
- Thoughtless 77
- eat your words 125
- getting 81
- ballpark 127
- enthrall 133
- arithmetic 381
- custom-built 45
- hospital pass 60
- vaccinate 179
- Courtesy 109
- certificate 377
- happily 177
- Ecology 26
- brighten 446
- appal 202
- elderberries 46
- dreggy 26
- crystal 339
- mopy 7
- tighten 310
- slow-witted 22
- together with 13
- senior 369
- cotton candy 71
- footballing 53
- Marine 53
- Artisanal 13
- Liquidity 82
- folks 19
- Hammer 35
- pummel 73
- coal-mine 29
- chaises 20
- impress 425
- bhindi 39
- herculean 5
- Fox 221
- recyclable 15
- colonial 78
- Historical 71
- doubtless 373
- Dilute 140
- first refusal 47
- happen 352
- double act 49
- contraction 141
- rotation 294
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- levelheaded 5
- man-hour 29
- addressable 13
- restroom 177
- dewdrop 53
- static electricity 39
- snake 551
- electric 375
- newspaperdom 7
- troller 39
- boastful 247
- delegation 335
- crosswalk 67
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- proxy 95
- survey course 108
- notoriously 96
- place of worship 60
- Levi 7
- monetary 189
- hyperlocal 11
- beauty mark 50
- fishes 32
- understanding 579
- Gout 108
- install 385
- birth control 63
- Acquiring 61
- panga 9
- user-friendly 211
- hummingbird 51
- anti inflammatory 14
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- @topic_space_level=c1 24
- subtraction 114
- tell 192
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- closing date 57
- controller 132
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- Computer software 8
- doe 95
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- nurd 10
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- blue riband 44
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- crankier 29
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- adaptively 26
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- filling-station 31
- crumpet 53
- barn 721
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- Morales 18
- paleontology 14
- golden handshake 33
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- series 366
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- irritatingly 142
- mean 221
- grandson 299
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- barrelling 23
- kinetic 27
- pathogenous 5
- interlaced 31
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- customer 388
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- Namely 132
- flat cap 44
- evolution 346
- well fed 48
- hydrotherapy 8
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- cloud-computing 33
- extemporaneous 42
- alpha particle 26
- fed-up 99
- hypocrisy 186
- barker 102
- bring off 41
- witness 408
- humorous 431
- threat 325
- immediately 511
- Pen 114
- disinterest 47
- democratizer 35
- elfin 59
- Escalator 95
- Jain 4
- centimeter 83
- ageist 72
- bikini-line 22
- dirty 392
- new-found 6
- Units for measuring electrical power 13
- blow-by-blow 29
- orphanage 62
- house 238
- newmarket 9
- heroinism 10
- numerator 8
- coquetry 60
- field trip 41
- itinerary 203
- mould 400
- friend 116
- Recede 60
- gnu 43
- golden-syrup 33
- cussed 32
- monarch 179
- murder 493
- goose pimples 49
- Cliff 26
- start off 242
- bit-part 19
- epicentre 197
- Immersed 18
- Let alone 22
- flagship 131
- tennis 571
- ocean 449
- gobsmacked 39
- ironworker 9
- flare-up 100
- available 471
- laboratory 353
- famous 145
- drivable 29
- Blip 69
- finishing-line 36
- duckling 54
- terra cotta 11
- game bird 35
- e-wallet 54
- stretch 379
- dynasties 30
- anyhow 388
- matrimonial 145
- antirrhinum 9
- cicada 97
- opening 402
- veil 350
- honeyed 67
- socialising 41
- footpath 222
- conceptualise 82
- giftwrapping 3
- fire 503
- fedora 60
extrinsic
Within or outside of an organization or institution: inner, institutional, internal...
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