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BNC: 3341 COCA: 19092

constable

noun
/ˈkʌnstəbl/
/ˈkɑːnstəbl/
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  1. (British English) (used especially when talking to a police officer)
    (also police constable, PC)
    (in the UK and some other countries) a police officer of the lowest rank（通常指小城镇的）警员，治安官
    • Have you finished your report, Constable?警察，你的报告完成了吗？
    see also chief constable, special constable
    Extra Examples
    • The force hopes to increase the number of its beat constables.警察部队希望增加片区巡警的数量。
    • The children were taken out of the room by a woman police constable.孩子们被一名女警员带到了房间外。
    Topics Law and justicec2, Jobsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • police
    • Chief
    • Detective
    • …
    phrases
    • the rank of constable
    See full entry
  2. (in the US美国) an official with some of the powers of a police officer, typically in a small town（通常指小城镇的）警员，治安官Topics Law and justicec2
    3. Word OriginMiddle English originally the governor of a royal castle: from Old French conestable, from late Latin comes stabuli ‘count (head officer) of the stable’. The current sense dates from the mid 19th cent.

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