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TOEFL BNC: 2138 COCA: 2247

coat

noun
/kəʊt/
/kəʊt/
Idioms
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  1. a piece of outdoor clothing that is worn over other clothes to keep warm or dry. Coats have sleeves (= parts covering the arms) and may be long or short.外套;外衣;大衣
    • to wear a coat穿外套
    • to put on/take off your coat 穿上/脱下外套
    • a fur coat毛皮大衣
    • a leather coat皮衣
    • a long winter coat冬天穿的长大衣
    • in a coat a man in a black coat一个穿着黑色外套的男人
    • I dressed in my finest blue wool coat.我穿着我最好的蓝色羊毛外套。
    • He slipped the letter into his coat pocket.他把信塞进大衣口袋。
    see also Afghan coat, car coat, duffel coat, greatcoat, housecoat, overcoat, pea coat, petticoat, raincoat, sport coat, trench coat
    Extra Examples
    • Let me take your coat.让我替你拿着外套。
    • The coat was buttoned up wrong.外衣钮扣扣错了。
    • Why don't you take off your coat if you're hot?如果你觉得热,为什么不把外套脱了?
    Topics Clothes and Fashiona1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • short
    • three-quarter length
    verb + coat
    • don
    • pull on
    • put on
    coat + noun
    • collar
    • pocket
    • sleeve
    See full entry
  2. (North American English) (old-fashioned in BrE英式英语中为老式用法) a jacket that is worn as part of a suit(套装的)上装,上衣 see also frock coat, morning coat, tailcoat, waistcoat
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • short
    • three-quarter length
    verb + coat
    • don
    • pull on
    • put on
    coat + noun
    • collar
    • pocket
    • sleeve
    See full entry
  3. the fur, hair or wool that covers an animal’s body动物皮毛
    • a dog with a smooth/shaggy coat皮毛光滑的/蓬乱的狗
    • animals in their winter coats (= grown long for extra warmth)长有冬季皮毛的动物(毛长而更保暖)。
    Extra Examples
    • The dog sheds its winter coat once the weather becomes warmer.这条狗天一变暖就会蜕掉过冬的毛。
    • a dog with a long shaggy coat皮毛又长又蓬乱的狗
    Topics Animalsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • short
    • thick
    verb + coat
    • shed
    See full entry
  4. a layer of paint or some other substance that covers a surface涂料层;覆盖层
    • to give the walls a second coat of paint给墙刷上第二层涂料
    see also seed coat, topcoat, undercoat
    Extra Examples
    • Make sure the base coat has thoroughly dried before applying the top coat.要确定底漆乾后再上面漆。
    • The room needs a fresh coat of paint.这个房间需要新刷一层涂料。
    • Apply a coat of clear varnish.涂一层清漆。
    • The floor needs another coat of varnish.地板需要再涂一层清漆。
    • The windows were painted with undercoat and two coats of gloss.窗户涂有底漆和两层光泽。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • thick
    • light
    • thin
    verb + coat
    • apply
    • put on
    coat + verb
    • dry
    preposition
    • coat of
    See full entry
  5. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French cote, of unknown ultimate origin.
Idioms
cut your coat according to your cloth
  1. (saying) to do only what you have enough money to do and no more量入为出
    • We wanted to buy a bigger house than this but it was a case of cutting our coat according to our cloth.我们想买一栋比这更大的房子,但这是一种量入为出的做法。

coat

verb
/kəʊt/
/kəʊt/
[often passive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they coat
/kəʊt/
/kəʊt/
he / she / it coats
/kəʊts/
/kəʊts/
past simple coated
/ˈkəʊtɪd/
/ˈkəʊtɪd/
past participle coated
/ˈkəʊtɪd/
/ˈkəʊtɪd/
-ing form coating
/ˈkəʊtɪŋ/
/ˈkəʊtɪŋ/
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  1. coat something (with/in something) to cover something with a layer of a substance给…涂上一层;用…覆盖
    • The cookies were thickly coated with chocolate.曲奇上涂了厚厚一层巧克力。
    • A film of dust coated the table.桌上覆盖着一层灰尘。
    • The mask was coated in gold leaf.面具上涂有金箔。
    see also sugar-coated
    Extra Examples
    • Coat the fish in the sauce.把鱼裹上一层调味酱。
    • Liberally coat the fish fillets with flour.把鱼柳裹上厚厚的面粉。
    • The fabric has been specially coated to improve its water resistance.这种布料加了特别涂层,所以更能防水。
    • The furniture was thickly coated with dust.家具上覆盖着厚厚一层灰尘。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • heavily
    • liberally
    preposition
    • in
    • with
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French cote, of unknown ultimate origin.

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