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read

verb
 OPAL S
/riːd/
/riːd/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they read
/riːd/
/riːd/
he / she / it reads
/riːdz/
/riːdz/
past simple read
/red/
/red/
past participle read
/red/
/red/
-ing form reading
/ˈriːdɪŋ/
/ˈriːdɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    words/symbols文字；符号

  1.  
     [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to look at and understand the meaning of written or printed words or symbols识字；阅读；读懂
    • She's still learning to read.她还在学习识字。
    • Some children can read and write before they go to school.有些孩子在上学前就会看书写字了。
    • read something I can't read your writing.我看不懂你的笔迹。
    • Can you read music?你识谱吗？
    • I'm trying to read the map.我正看地图呢。
    see also sight-read, speed-read
    Homophones read | reedread   reed
    /riːd/
    /riːd/
    • read verb
      • She can read Arabic, but she can't speak it.她会读阿拉伯语，但不会说。
    • reed noun
      • A saxophone is another instrument that uses a reed.萨克斯管是另一种使用簧片的乐器。
    Extra Examples
    • He speaks and reads Arabic fluently.他的阿拉伯语口语和阅读都很流畅。
    • Most children can read by the age of seven.多数孩子 7 岁就可以阅读了。
    • She had great difficulty learning to read and write.她学习读写非常吃力。
    • He learned to read when he was three.他三岁时就学会了识字。
    • Some of the kids here can't even read and write.这里有些孩子甚至不会读写。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • aloud
    • silently
    • carefully
    • …
    verb + read
    • be able to
    • can
    • learn to
    • …
    preposition
    • about
    • from
    • in
    • …
    phrases
    • read and write
    • read for fun
    • read for pleasure
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     [intransitive, transitive] to go through written or printed words, etc. in silence or speaking them to other people读；朗读
    • I'm going to go to bed and read.我要上床看书去。
    • The book is very easy to read.这本书很容易读。
    • read to somebody/yourself He liked reading to his grandchildren.他喜欢念书给孙子孙女听。
    • read something to read a book/magazine/newspaper阅读一本书/杂志/报纸
    • to read an article/a report/a letter/a blog/a review阅读文章/报告/信件/博客/评论
    • Have you read any Steinbeck (= novels by him)?你读过斯坦贝克的小说吗？
    • one of the most widely read books in the world世界上最广泛阅读的书籍之一
    • I have read every single post in this entire thread.我已经阅读了整篇文章中的每一篇文章。
    • I didn't have time to read the novel. 我没有时间看小说。
    • I just finished reading your recent article.我刚刚看完你最近的文章。
    • He read the poem aloud.他朗读了这首诗。
    • read something to somebody/yourself Go on—read it to us.念吧，念给我们听听。
    • Statements were read to the court from police officers.警察向法庭宣读了陈述。
    • read somebody something She read us a story.她给我们读了个故事。
    see also proofread
    Homophones read | redread   red
    /red/
    /red/
    • read verb (past tense, past participle of read)
      • Have you read his new novel yet?你读过他的新小说吗？
    • red adjective
      • She's that girl over there in the red dress.她就是那边那个穿红色连衣裙的女孩。
    • red noun
      • The red of the setting sun glowed on the horizon.夕阳的红色在地平线上闪闪发光。
    Extra Examples
    • I read the words out loud.我朗读了这些话。
    • Will you read me a story?你能给我读个故事吗？
    • What are you reading at the moment?你眼下在读什么书？
    • She reads voraciously.她贪婪地阅读。
    • I used to read to my younger brothers at bedtime.我过去常在弟弟睡前念书给他们听。
    • Could you read the poem aloud to us please?你能给我们大声朗读这首诗吗？
    • We teach students to read critically.我们教学生批判性地阅读。
    • She read from the letter.她念了信。
    • She read avidly from an early age—books, magazines, anything.她从小就酷爱阅读——书籍、杂志，无不涉猎。
    • I've just read your interesting article.我刚刚读了你那篇有趣的文章。
    • I regularly read ‘Time’.我定期看《时代周刊》。
    • I read a story to my son every night.我每天晚上都给儿子读一篇故事。
    • I listen to my children reading aloud.我听我的孩子们大声朗诵。
    • He remembers everything he reads in books.他读书过目不忘。
    • He's not someone who reads for pleasure.他不是那种为消遣而阅读的人。
    • He read her letter with interest.他饶有兴趣地读了她的信。
    • Make sure you read the instructions correctly.务必正确地阅读说明。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • aloud
    • silently
    • carefully
    • …
    verb + read
    • be able to
    • can
    • learn to
    • …
    preposition
    • about
    • from
    • in
    • …
    phrases
    • read and write
    • read for fun
    • read for pleasure
    • …
    See full entry
    3.

    discover by reading读到

  3.  
     [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to discover or find out about somebody/something by reading读到；查阅到
    • read about/of something (in something) I read about the accident in the local paper.我在当地的报纸上看到了这次事故。
    • read that… I read that he had resigned.我看到了他辞职的消息。
    • I read somewhere that women are starting companies at record rates. 我在哪里读到过，女性以创纪录的速度创办公司。
    • read something I can't remember where I read it.我不记得在哪里读到的。
    • That's the most ridiculous thing I have ever read!那是我读过的最可笑的东西！
    • read something in something Don't believe everything you read in the papers.报上看到的东西，不能尽信。
    • read something on something I read the reviews on the internet.我在网上看了评论。
    Extra Examples
    • Hogan had read about her death in the paper.霍根在报上获悉了她的死讯。
    • I had read of the case in the local newspaper.我已在当地报纸上看到了这个案子。
    • I read about it in today's paper.我在今天的报纸上看到了这一消息。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • aloud
    • silently
    • carefully
    • …
    verb + read
    • be able to
    • can
    • learn to
    • …
    preposition
    • about
    • from
    • in
    • …
    phrases
    • read and write
    • read for fun
    • read for pleasure
    • …
    See full entry
    4.

    somebody’s mind/thoughts思想；想法

  4. [transitive] read somebody’s mind/thoughts to guess what somebody else is thinking猜测；揣摩
    • Tell me what you want—I can't read your mind!告诉我你想要什么 － 我可猜不透你的心思！
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyb2

    5. somebody’s lips嘴唇

  5. [transitive] read somebody’s lips to look at the movements of somebody’s lips to learn what they are saying观唇辨意；读唇语 see also lip-read

    6. understand理解

  6. [transitive] to understand something in a particular way懂得；理解 synonym interpret
    • read something How do you read the present situation?你对目前的形势有何看法？
    • read something as something Silence must not always be read as consent.不能总是将沉默理解为同意。
    7.

    of a piece of writing书写的东西

  7. [transitive] + speech to have something written on it; to be written in a particular way写着；写成
    • The sign read ‘No admittance’.告示牌上写着 “禁止入内”。
    • I’ve changed the last paragraph. It now reads as follows…我已经修改了最后一段。现在是这样写的…
  8. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to give a particular impression when read读起来（给人以某种印象）
    • Generally, the article reads very well.总的来说，这篇文章读起来很不错。
    • The poem reads like (= sounds as if it is) a translation.这首诗读起来像是译文。
    9.

    measuring instrument测量仪器

  9. [transitive] read something (of measuring instruments测量仪器) to show a particular weight, pressure, etc.读数为；显示
    • What does the thermometer read?温度计的读数是多少？
  10. [transitive] read something to get information from a measuring instrument看读数
    • A man came to read the gas meter.一个男子来查了煤气表。
    11.

    hear听

  11. [transitive] read somebody to hear and understand somebody speaking on a radio set听到，听明白（用无线电机讲的话）
    • ‘Do you read me?’ ‘I'm reading you loud and clear.’“你听得见我的话吗？” “听见了，你的声音又大又清楚。”
    12.

    replace word替换文字

  12. [transitive] read A for B | read B as A to replace one word, etc. with another when correcting a text替换；将…改为
    • For ‘madam’ in line 3 read ‘madman’.第 3 行中的 madam 应为 madman。
    13.

    subject at university大学课程

  13. [transitive, intransitive] (British English, rather old-fashioned) to study a subject, especially at a university学习；攻读；主修
    • read something I read English at Oxford.我在牛津攻读英语。
    • read for something She's reading for a law degree.她在攻读法学学位。
    Topics Educationc2

    14. computing计算机技术

  14. [transitive] (of a computer or the person using it计算机或计算机使用者) to take information from a disk读（盘）；从磁盘提取信息
    • read something My computer can't read the CD-ROM you sent.我的电脑不能读你送来的光盘。
    • read something into something to read a file into a computer把文件读入电脑
    More Like This Verbs with two objectsVerbs with two objects
    15. Word OriginOld English rǣdan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch raden and German raten ‘advise, guess’. Early senses included ‘advise’ and ‘interpret (a riddle or dream)’.
Idioms
read between the lines
  1. to look for or discover a meaning in something that is not openly stated领悟隐含的意义；看出言外之意
    • Reading between the lines, I think Clare needs money.斟酌一下她的言外之意，我觉得克莱尔需要钱。
read somebody like a book
  1. to understand easily what somebody is thinking or feeling轻易地了解某人的想法（或感受）；看透某人
read my lips
  1. (informal) used to tell somebody to listen carefully to what you are saying请听清楚；请注意听
    • Read my lips: no new taxes (= I promise there will be no new taxes).注意听我说：不会征新税。
read (somebody) the Riot Act
  1. (British English) to tell somebody with force that they must not do something警告（某人）不得做某事
take it/something as read
  1. (British English) to accept something without discussing it直接认定为；不经讨论即认可
    • Can we take it as read that you want the job?我们能不能认为你想要这份工作？

read

noun
/riːd/
/riːd/
[singular] (informal)
jump to other results
  1. (especially British English) an act or a period of reading something阅读；读书
    • I was having a quiet read when the phone rang.我在静静地看书，忽然电话铃响了。
    • Can I have a read of your newspaper when you’ve finished?你看完报纸后，我可以看一下吗？
    Extra Examples
    • I know you'll enjoy the read.我知道你会喜欢读这本书。
    • The program is simple to use after a quick read of the manual.这个程序用起来不难，快速浏览一下说明书就明白了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • good
    • quiet
    • quick
    • …
    verb + read
    • have
    See full entry
  2. a good, interesting, etc. read a book, an article, etc. that is good, etc.好的（或有意思等的）读物；好书（或文章等）
    • His thrillers are always a gripping read.他的惊险小说向来引人入胜。
    • The story made an interesting read.这个故事读起来很有意思。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • enjoyable
    • entertaining
    • fun
    • …
    verb + read
    • be
    • make
    • enjoy
    • …
    See full entry
    3. Word OriginOld English rǣdan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch raden and German raten ‘advise, guess’. Early senses included ‘advise’ and ‘interpret (a riddle or dream)’.

read

adjective
/red/
/red/
used after an adverb用于副词后
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  1. (of a person人) having knowledge that has been gained from reading books, etc.博学的；熟知的；精通的
    • She's very widely read in law.她在法律方面知识渊博。
    see also well read
    Word OriginOld English rǣdan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch raden and German raten ‘advise, guess’. Early senses included ‘advise’ and ‘interpret (a riddle or dream)’.

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