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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1094 COCA: 863

executive

noun
/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/
/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/
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  1. [countable] a person who has an important job as a manager of a company or an organization(公司或机构的)经理,主管领导,管理人员
    • company/corporate/business/industry executives公司/企业/商业/行业高管
    • marketing/advertising executives营销/广告主管
    • a senior/top executive in a computer firm一家计算机公司的高级主管
    • a junior executive at an ad agency广告公司的初级主管
    see also account executive, chief executive
    Extra Examples
    • One TV network executive has already called for more deregulation.一名电视网主管已经呼吁进一步放松管制。
    • contracts to prevent the loss of key executives防止重要主管流失的合约
    • oil company executives石油公司经理
    • one of the most successful TV executives around现有电视台执行官中最成功的一位
    • He's a senior executive in a computer firm.他是一家电脑公司的高级主管。
    • They offer English courses to business executives.他们为企业高管提供英语课程。
    Topics Jobsb2, Businessb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • senior
    • high-flying
    See full entry
  2. [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who run a company or an organization(统称公司或机构的)行政领导,领导层
    • The union’s executive has/have yet to reach a decision.工会领导层尚未作出决策。
    Extra Examples
    • She is a member of the party's national executive.她是该党国家级领导层的一员。
    • She was on the executive of the Women's Social and Political Union.她曾是妇女社会政治同盟领导层的成员。
    Topics Businessb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • central
    • national
    • political
    verb + executive
    • control
    executive + verb
    • decide something
    executive + noun
    • member
    • meeting
    • board
    phrases
    • a member of an executive
    See full entry
  3. the executive
    [singular + singular or plural verb] the part of a government responsible for putting laws into effect(政府的)行政部门
    • Conservatives are by tradition believers in a strong executive.依照传统,保守派相信需要一个强大的行政机构。
    • Parliament's ability to control the executive议会控制行政的能力
    compare judiciary, legislatureTopics Politicsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • central
    • national
    • political
    verb + executive
    • control
    executive + verb
    • decide something
    executive + noun
    • member
    • meeting
    • board
    phrases
    • a member of an executive
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from medieval Latin executivus, from exsequi, from ex- ‘out’ + sequi ‘follow’.

executive

adjective
/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/
/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/
[only before noun]
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  1. connected with managing a business or an organization, and with making plans and decisions经营管理的;经理的;决策的
    • She has an executive position in a finance company.她在一家金融公司担任主管。
    • executive decisions/duties/jobs行政决策/职责/工作
    • the executive dining room管理人员食堂
    Topics Businessb2, Jobsb2
  2. having or using the power to put important laws and decisions into effect有执行权的;实施的;行政的
    • an executive vice-president/chairman/officer执行副总裁/主席/官员
    • an executive producer/editor执行制片人/编辑
    • an executive committee/member执行委员会/成员
    • Some members of the executive board are thought to be against the merger.执行董事会的一些成员被认为反对合并。
    • The boss took an executive decision (= used his/her power to decide) to cancel the project.老板做出了取消项目的行政决定。
    • Executive power is held by the president.执行权由董事长掌握。
    see also non-executive
  3. expensive; for the use of somebody who is considered important高级的;供重要人物使用的
    • an executive car/home高级汽车/住宅
    • an executive suite (= in a hotel)(旅馆的)贵宾套房
    • an executive lounge (= at an airport)(机场的)贵宾休息室
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from medieval Latin executivus, from exsequi, from ex- ‘out’ + sequi ‘follow’.

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