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BNC: 1970 COCA: 1890
expectation noun
expectation (a general expectation that he would win) hope2 (exceed your expectations)
expectation

noun

expectation ♦︎ forecast ♦︎ prediction ♦︎ projection ♦︎ anticipation ♦︎ prophecy ♦︎ foresightThese are all words for a statement or belief about what will happen in the future, or the ability to make such a statement. 这些词均表示预言、预测或预见力。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配expectations / a forecast / a prediction / a projection / a prophecy about sthexpectations / a forecast / predictions / projections for sthcontrary to / against expectation / predictionsin expectation / anticipation of sth(a / an) current / optimistic expectations / forecast / prediction / projectionan expectation / a forecast / a prediction / projections / anticipation / a prophecy that...future expectations / predictions / projectionsan official forecast / prediction / projectionan accurate forecast / prediction / prophecyto make a forecast / prediction / projection / prophecyto revise expectations / a forecast / predictions / projectionssth is based on an expectation / a forecast / a projectionan expectation / a forecast / a prediction / a projection is based on sth expectation [countable, uncountable] a belief that sth will happen because it is likely 预料;预期;期待We are confident in our expectation of a full recovery.我们满怀信心,期待会完全康复。The expectation is that property prices will rise.预计地产价格会上涨。Against all expectations, she was enjoying herself.完全没想到她过得很快活。I applied for the job more in hope than expectation.我申请这个职位是希望多于期待。 see also expectation hope noun 2 forecast ˈfɔːkɑːst; NAmE ˈfɔːrkæst [countable] a statement about what will happen in the future, based on information that is available now (根据已有信息作出的)预测,预报It is too early to make firm forecasts about demand.要很有把握地预测需求还为时过早。The sales forecasts are encouraging.这些销售预测令人鼓舞。The weather forecast wasn't too bad.天气预报不那么差劲。 see also forecast predict prediction [countable, uncountable] a statement of what you think will happen in the future; the act of making such a statement 预言;预测;预告Not many people agree with the government's prediction that the economy will improve.没有多少人赞同政府认为经济将会有所改善的预测。Our prediction turned out to be correct.结果证明我们的预测是对的。Skilled readers make use of context and prediction.会读书的人利用上下文及推测来理解文意。 see also predict predict projection [countable] an estimate of what figures, amounts or events will be in the future, based on what is happening now (根据当前情况作出的)推测,推断,设想Sales have exceeded our projections.销售额超过了我们的预期。On current projections, there will be more than twelve million people aged 65 and over in 2020.据目前的推测,到2020年65岁及以上的人口将超过1 200万。Calculations are based on a projection of existing trends.这些计算是以对当前趋势的预测为依据的。 see also project predict anticipation [uncountable] the fact of seeing that sth might happen in the future and perhaps preparing for it or doing sth to prevent it now 预料,预期,预见(以有所准备或防范)People are buying extra groceries in anticipation of heavy snowstorms.预料会有暴风雪到来,人们纷纷购买更多的食品杂货。 see also anticipate anticipate , anticipate expect prophecy ˈprɒfəsi; NAmE ˈprɑːfəsi [countable, uncountable] a statement that sth will happen in the future, especially one made by sb with magic or religious powers; the power of being able to say what will happen in the future 预言;预言能力Macbeth believed the witches' prophecy about his future.麦克白相信了那些女巫关于他未来的预言。Low expectations can become a self-fulfilling prophecy.目标定得低可能会落入自我应验的负面效应,使得结果也不那么好。 (formal) She was believed to have the gift of prophecy.据信她有预言的天赋。 see also prophesy predict foresight ˈfɔːsaɪt; NAmE ˈfɔːrsaɪt [uncountable] (approving) the ability to predict what is likely to happen and to use this to prepare for the future 深谋远虑;先见之明She had had the foresight to prepare herself financially in case of an accident.她有先见之明,经济上作了准备以防有变故。The government's policies show a remarkable lack of foresight.政府的政策显示出他们极其缺乏远见。 OPP hindsight Hindsight is the understanding that you have of a situation only after it has happened and that means you would have done things differently. * hindsight意为事后聪明、事后领悟With hindsight it is easy to say that they should not have released him.事后才说他们本不应该释放他,这倒容易。What looks obvious in hindsight was not at all obvious at the time.事后一目了然的事在当时根本看不清。 see also foresee predict

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