a government tax on some goods made, sold or used within a country 国内货物税；消费税 new excise duties on low-alcohol drinks 低酒精饮料新的消费税 a sharp increase in vehicle excise 机动车消费税的剧增 an excise officer (= an official whose job is to collect excise) 国内消费税务官
Extra Examplesthe excise levied on beer and tobacco 啤酒烟草消费税 to increase the excise on whisky 增加威士忌消费税
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + excise- impose
- levy
- increase
- …
- duty
- tax
- licence
- …
- excise on
Word Originlate 15th cent. (in the general sense ‘a tax or toll’): from Middle Dutch excijs, accijs, perhaps based on Latin accensare ‘to tax’, from ad- ‘to’ + census ‘tax’ (see census).
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excise2
verb (formal)- excise something (from something)
to remove something completely 切除；删除 Certain passages were excised from the book. 书中某些段落已删去。 He carefully excised any passages that might cause offence. 他小心地删除了任何可能引起冒犯的段落。 The sensor improves the precision with which surgeons can excise brain tumours. 该传感器提高了外科医生切除脑肿瘤的精确度。
Word Originlate 16th cent. (in the sense ‘notch or hollow out’): from Latin excis- ‘cut out’, from the verb excidere, from ex- ‘out of’ + caedere ‘to cut’.
noun
excise
Types of tax and taxation: back tax, capital gains tax, capitation...
To remove body parts and organs: amputate, castrate, circumcise...
Editing, adapting and proofreading: abridge, adapt, append...
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