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IELTS BNC: 345 COCA: 512
position

noun¹

 1place地點ADJECTIVE | VERB + POSITION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤correct, exact正確的／確切的位置▸➤central中心位置▸➤geographical地理位置➤relative相對位置▸➤military, strategic軍事／戰略位置▸➤defensive防禦位置▸➤scoring (sport體育, especially NAmE) 得分的位置➤original, starting原來的／起始位置▸➤new新位置VERB + POSITION➤take, take up佔據位置◇The guards took up their positions on either side of the door.衞兵們在門兩邊站好。➤jostle for爭搶位置◇Hordes of journalists jostled for position outside the conference hall.大群記者在會場外爭搶位置。➤play (sport體育) 在比賽中打⋯位置◇What position does he play?他打哪個位置 ?➤indicate表明位置◇Arrows indicate the positions of the aircraft.箭頭表示飛機的位置。➤determine確定位置PREPOSITION➤in position在適當的位置◇Fix the pieces in position before gluing them together.先將各部份的位置擺好，再用膠水粘起來。➤into position進入適當的位置◇Please get into position.請各就各位。➤out of position不在原定的位置◇Nakata had to play out of position when the defender was injured.後衞隊員受傷，中田不得已變換了自己的位置。
position

noun²

 2way of sitting, standing, etc.姿勢ADJECTIVE | VERB + POSITION ADJECTIVE➤comfortable, uncomfortable舒適的／不舒適的姿勢▸➤crouched, kneeling, sitting, standing蹲姿；跪姿；坐姿；站姿▸➤sleeping睡姿▸➤horizontal, upright, vertical水平安置；垂直安置▸➤prone, supine (both formal) 俯卧／仰卧姿勢➤foetal/fetal胎位VERB + POSITION➤assume假設位置▸➤change, shift變換姿勢
position

noun³

 3situation狀況ADJECTIVE | VERB + POSITION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤business, economic, financial, legal商業狀況；經濟狀況；財務狀況；法律地位▸➤dominant, impregnable, strong絕對優勢；難以動搖的位置；穩固的位置▸➤favourable/favorable, good, ideal, perfect有利地位；理想的形勢▸➤enviable招人嫉妒的位置▸➤invidious招人忌妒的地位▸➤competitive競爭態勢▸➤strategic戰略地位▸➤precarious, vulnerable, weak不穩定的態勢；岌岌可危的境地；弱勢的地位◇He left the club in a precarious financial position with debts of £36 million.他離開俱樂部時負債 3,600 萬英鎊，財務狀況岌岌可危。➤awkward, difficult, embarrassing, impossible困境；尷尬境地；進退維谷的境地▸➤unique獨特的境地▸➤same, similar相同的／相似的處境▸➤different不同的處境▸➤current, present目前的處境▸➤bargaining, negotiating談判中的地位▸➤trading貿易形勢◇the trading position of the Chilean economy智利的經濟貿易形勢VERB + POSITION➤achieve, attain, reach獲得地位◇It has taken years to achieve the position we are now in.我們花了多年的時間才取得現在的地位。➤put sb in使某人處境⋯◇It put me in an awkward position when he asked me to keep a secret.他要我保守秘密，這使我處境極為尷尬。➤strengthen增強地位◇Their obvious desperation strengthens our bargaining position.他們明顯很急迫，這鞏固了我們在洽談中的有利地位。PREPOSITION➤in a/the position在⋯處境中◇We may be in a position to help you.我們也許能幫助你。◇I was in the embarrassing position of having forgotten her name.當時我忘記了她的名字，很是尷尬。➤position of⋯的處境
position

noun⁴

 4opinion看法ADJECTIVE | VERB + POSITION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤extreme極端的看法▸➤ideological, philosophical, political, theoretical意識形態觀點；哲學觀點；政治立場；理論觀點▸➤official官方立場◇The country's official position is that there is no famine in the area.該國的官方立場是這一地區沒有饑荒。VERB + POSITION➤adopt, take採取立場▸➤defend, support維護／支持立場PREPOSITION➤position on在⋯方面的立場◇He took an extreme position on religious matters.他在宗教問題上採取極端的立場。
position

noun⁵

 5rank等級ADJECTIVE | VERB + POSITION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤first, second, etc.第一名、第二名等▸➤dominant, high, important, influential, pre-eminent主導／很高的／重要／舉足輕重的／引人注目的地位▸➤inferior, lowly低下的／無足輕重的地位▸➤privileged, secure特權／穩固的地位▸➤social社會地位VERB + POSITION➤establish, gain, secure確立地位；獲得地位▸➤maintain保持地位▸➤hold, occupy擁有／佔據⋯地位◇They occupy a lowly position in society.他們的社會地位低下。➤use利用地位PREPOSITION➤position among在⋯中的地位◇This latest novel confirms her pre-eminent position among today's writers.這部最新小說確立了她在當代作家中的傑出地位。➤position in在⋯中的地位◇The firm gained a dominant position in the market.公司獲得了市場的主導地位。PHRASES➤a position of authority, a position of influence, a position of power有權勢的／有影響力的地位
position

noun⁶

 6job工作ADJECTIVE | VERB + POSITION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤full-time, part-time全職／兼職職位▸➤current, present目前的／現在的職位▸➤new新職位▸➤key, responsible, senior, top要職；高級職位；最高職位▸➤leadership領導職位▸➤junior初級職務▸➤official官職▸➤skilled需要技能的職位▸➤administrative, management, managerial行政職務；管理職務▸➤staff員工職位▸➤faculty (especially NAmE) 教學職位VERB + POSITION➤have, hold, occupy擔任職務▸➤apply for求職▸➤find, obtain獲得職位▸➤assume, take, take up擔任職位；就任職位◇She has taken up a key position in our head office.她已在我們總部佔據了一個關鍵職位。➤fill填補空缺▸➤offer sb給某人職位▸➤accept接受職位▸➤resign辭職PREPOSITION➤in a/the position在職位上◇How long were you in your previous position?你在以前的職位上幹了多久？➤position at在⋯的職位◇a faculty position at Iowa State University在艾奧瓦州立大學的教職➤position in, position within在⋯中的職位◇his new position in the firm他在公司的新職位➤position of某職位◇She was offered the position of sales manager.她被許以銷售經理的職位。
position

verb

 (often be positioned) ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤centrally被放在中心位置◇The markers were not positioned centrally.標記沒有放在中心位置。➤carefully小心放置▸➤correctly, properly放置正確▸➤wrongly (especially BrE) 放置錯誤➤favourably/favorably, well處於有利位置；放置得很好▸➤ideally, perfectly, uniquely定位理想；定位獨特◇The company is uniquely positioned to compete in foreign markets.公司的定位獨特，主要在國外市場上競爭。➤strategically定位有戰略意義PREPOSITION➤at, behind, between, in, in front of, near, on, etc.放置在⋯處、⋯後、⋯之間、⋯裏、⋯前、⋯附近、⋯上面等◇Police marksmen were positioned on the roof.警方的神槍手佈置在屋頂上。

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