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TOEFL BNC: 2029 COCA: 5543

tenant

noun
/ˈtenənt/
/ˈtenənt/
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  1. a person who pays rent for the use of a room, building, land, etc. to the person who owns it房客;租户;佃户
    • They had evicted their tenants for non-payment of rent.他们赶走了未交房租的房客。
    • The decorating was done by a previous tenant.装修是一位前房客搞的。
    • tenant farmers (= ones who do not own their own farms)佃农
    Collocations Moving house搬家Moving house Renting租房子
    • live in a rented/(especially North American English) rental property住在租来的住所里
    • rent/​share/​move into a furnished house/(British English) flat/(especially North American English) apartment租用/合住/搬进配有家具的房屋/公寓
    • rent a studio/(British English) a studio flat/(especially North American English) a studio apartment/(British English) a bedsit租一个单间公寓
    • find/​get a housemate/(British English) a flatmate/(North American English) a roommate找一个室友
    • sign/​break the lease/​rental agreement/​contract签署/违反租约/租赁协议/合同
    • extend/​renew/​terminate the lease/(British English) tenancy延长租赁期限;续签/终止租约
    • afford/​pay the rent/​the bills/(North American English) the utilities付得起/支付租金/账单/水电气等杂费
    • (especially British English) fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the rent拖欠租金
    • pay/​lose/​return a damage deposit/(North American English) security deposit支付/失去/退还损坏押金/保证金
    • give/​receive a month’s/​two-weeks’ notice to leave/​vacate the property提前一个月/两周发出/收到离开/腾空住房的通知
    Being a landlord做房东
    • have a flat/​an apartment/​a room (British English) to let/(especially North American English) for rent
    • rent (out)/lease (out)/ (British English) let (out)/sublet a flat/​an apartment/​a house/​a property
    • collect/​increase/​raise the rent收取/增加/提高房租
    • evict the existing tenants赶走现有房客
    • attract/​find new/​prospective tenants吸引/寻找新的/可能的房客
    • invest in rental property/(British English) property to let/(British English) the buy-to-let market投资购房用于出租
    Buying购买房子
    • buy/​acquire/​purchase a house/(a) property/(especially North American English) (a piece of) prime real estate购置一栋房子/一处房产/(一块)优质房地产
    • call/​contact/​use (British English) an estate agent/(North American English) a Realtor™/(North American English) a real estate agent/​broker电话联系/联系/任用房地产经纪人
    • make/ (British English) put in an offer on a house提供房子的报价
    • put down/​save for (British English) a deposit on a house支付/存钱付房屋订金
    • make/​put/​save for (especially North American English) a down payment on a house/​home支付/攒钱支付买房的首付金
    • apply for/​arrange/​take out a mortgage/​home loan申请/商定/取得按揭/住房贷款
    • (struggle to) pay the mortgage(竭力)支付按揭贷款
    • make/​meet/​keep up/​cover the monthly mortgage payments/(British English also) repayments支付每月的按揭贷款
    • (British English) repossess/ (especially North American English) foreclose on somebody’s home/​house收回某人的房子;终止某人的房屋赎回权
    Selling出售房子
    • put your house/​property on the market/​up for sale/​up for auction将房屋/房产投放市场/出售/拍卖
    • increase/​lower your price/​the asking price提高/降低价格/要价
    • have/​hold/​hand over the deed/(especially British English) deeds of/​to the house, land, etc.持有/移交房屋、土地等契约
    Extra Examples
    • The property is currently occupied by a life tenant.这处房产目前正由一名终生租赁人所租用。
    • conflicts that might arise between landlord and tenant房东与房客之间可能出现的冲突
    • the sale of council houses to sitting tenants将政府统建房出售给现住房客
    Topics Houses and homesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • current
    • existing
    • sitting
    verb + tenant
    • find
    • have
    • evict
    tenant + verb
    • occupy something
    tenant + noun
    • farmer
    phrases
    • landlord and tenant
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French, literally ‘holding’, present participle of tenir, from Latin tenere.

tenant

verb
/ˈtenənt/
/ˈtenənt/
[usually passive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they tenant
/ˈtenənt/
/ˈtenənt/
he / she / it tenants
/ˈtenənts/
/ˈtenənts/
past simple tenanted
/ˈtenəntɪd/
/ˈtenəntɪd/
past participle tenanted
/ˈtenəntɪd/
/ˈtenəntɪd/
-ing form tenanting
/ˈtenəntɪŋ/
/ˈtenəntɪŋ/
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  1. tenant something to live or work in a place as a tenant(作为租赁者)居住,工作
    • a tenanted farm租种的农场
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French, literally ‘holding’, present participle of tenir, from Latin tenere.
TOEFL BNC: 2029 COCA: 5543
tenant

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + TENANT | TENANT + VERB | TENANT + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcurrent, existing, sitting (especially BrE) 當前租戶;現住房客;現租戶She is taking legal action to evict a sitting tenant.她正採取法律訴訟手段驅逐現租戶。incoming, outgoing (both especially BrE) 將入住的/將搬出的房客potential, prospective潛在的房客;可能的租戶secure (BrE) 穩固的租戶joint共同租賃人business, commercial商業租戶private (BrE) 私人租戶council, council-house, housing-association (all BrE) 市政會出租房租戶;地方政府出租房租戶public-housing (NAmE) 公共房屋承租人VERB + TENANTfind找到房客have有房客evict驅逐房客TENANT + VERBoccupy sth房客佔用⋯The property is currently occupied by a tenant.這處房產目前由一位租賃人租用。TENANT + NOUNfarmer佃農PHRASESlandlord and tenant不動產的出租人和承租人;房東與房客conflicts that might arise between landlord and tenant房東與房客之間可能出現的衝突
TOEFL BNC: 2029 COCA: 5543
tenant

noun

 See also the entry for resident 另见resident条tenant ♦︎ occupant ♦︎ guest ♦︎ resident ♦︎ lodgerThese are all words for a person who lives or stays in a particular house. 这些词均表示房客、租户。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a new tenant / occupant / lodgerthe previous / current / sole tenant / occupant tenant ˈtenənt [countable] a person who pays rent for the use of sth such as a room, building or land to the person who owns it 房客;租户;佃户They had evicted their tenants for non-payment of rent.他们赶走了没交房租的房客。 occupant ˈɒkjəpənt; NAmE ˈɑːkjəpənt [countable] (rather formal, especially written) a person who lives or works in a particular house, room or building; a person who is in sth at a particular time, such as a vehicle or seat (房屋、建筑物等的)使用者,居住者;(汽车等内的)乘坐者,占用者All outstanding bills will be paid by the previous occupants.一切未支付的账单将由原住户偿付。The car was badly damaged but the occupants were unhurt.汽车严重损坏,但车内人员安然无恙。 see also occupy live guest [countable] a person who is paying money to stay in a place such as a hotel (入住旅馆等的)客人;房客Guests should vacate their rooms by 10.30 a.m.客人应在上午10点半之前退房。The accommodation secretary has a list of families who take paying guests (= people who are living in a private house, but paying as if they were in a hotel).住宿秘书那里有一份接纳寄宿客人的家庭名单。 see also guest visitor resident ˈrezɪdənt [countable] (formal) a person who is staying in a hotel (旅馆的)住宿者,房客The hotel restaurant is open to non-residents.旅馆的餐厅对外开放。 see also resident resident lodger [countable] (especially BrE) a person who pays for a room to live in, and usually for meals, in sb else's house (租住别人家里的一个房间,通常包伙食的)租房人,房客Many people take in a lodger because they need the income.许多人把房间分租出去,因为他们需要那份收入。
TOEFL BNC: 2029 COCA: 5543

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