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IELTS BNC: 1132 COCA: 1081

travel

verb
/ˈtrævl/
/ˈtrævl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they travel
/ˈtrævl/
/ˈtrævl/
he / she / it travels
/ˈtrævlz/
/ˈtrævlz/
past simple travelled
/ˈtrævld/
/ˈtrævld/
past participle travelled
/ˈtrævld/
/ˈtrævld/
(US English) past simple traveled
/ˈtrævld/
/ˈtrævld/
(US English) past participle traveled
/ˈtrævld/
/ˈtrævld/
-ing form travelling
/ˈtrævlɪŋ/
/ˈtrævlɪŋ/
(US English) -ing form traveling
/ˈtrævlɪŋ/
/ˈtrævlɪŋ/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. [intransitive, transitive] to go from one place to another, especially over a long distance长途行走;旅行;游历
    • I go to bed early if I'm travelling the next day.如果第二天要去旅行我就早睡。
    • + adv./prep. to travel around the world周游世界
    • I love travelling by train.我喜欢乘火车旅行。
    • We always travel first class.我们总坐头等舱旅行。
    • I travel abroad a lot. 我经常出国旅行。
    • They travelled on the bus to and from work together. 他们一起乘公共汽车上下班。
    • We travelled to California for the wedding.我们到加利福尼亚去参加婚礼。
    • They enjoy travelling to other European countries.他们喜欢去其他欧洲国家旅行。
    • My client travels extensively on business. 我的客户经常出差。
    • When I finished college I went travelling for six months (= spent time visiting different places).我大学毕业后在外旅行了六个月。
    • travel something As a journalist, she has travelled the world. 作为一名记者,她周游了世界。
    • He travelled the length of the Nile in a canoe.他乘独木舟游完尼罗河的全程。
    • I travel 40 miles to work every day.我每天奔波 40 英里去上班。
    • They travelled huge distances in search of food.他们长途跋涉寻找食物。
    • Many residents must travel long distances to a grocery store.许多居民必须长途跋涉去杂货店。
    Extra Examples
    • He travels back and forth across the Atlantic.他穿梭于大西洋两岸。
    • He travels with a huge entourage.他旅行时有大批随行人员陪同。
    • I prefer travelling independently to going on a package holiday.我不喜欢旅行社安排一切的一揽子旅游,更愿意自助旅游。
    • She travels widely in her job.她的工作使她去过很多地方。
    • The dissidents were unable to hold meetings or travel freely.持不同政见者不能随意集会或旅行。
    • The job gives her the opportunity to travel abroad.这份工作给她提供了出国旅行的机会。
    • We decided to travel by car.我们决定开车去。
    • We had to travel separately as we couldn't get seats on the same flight.我们没买到同一次航班的票,因此只能分开走。
    • We plan to travel through Thailand and into Cambodia.我们计划穿过泰国进入柬埔寨。
    • business people who travel regularly to the US定期去往美国的商人
    • information for the backpacker who wants to travel farther afield为要去更远的地方旅行的背包客提供的信息
    • Children under five travel free.五岁以下儿童免费乘坐。
    • I spent a year travelling around Africa.我花了一年时间周游非洲。
    • More people travel by air than ever before.乘飞机旅行的人比以往任何时候都多。
    • We travelled the length and breadth of the country.我们游遍了全国。
    • We've travelled a long way in the past few days.在过去的几天里,我们走了很长的路。
    • Hundreds of hospital patients may have to travel long distances for treatment.成百上千的医院病人为了治病可能被逼舟车劳顿。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fast
    • quickly
    • slowly
    preposition
    • across
    • along
    • around
    phrases
    • freedom to travel
    • go travelling/​traveling
    • travel all over the world
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to go or move at a particular speed, in a particular direction, or a particular distance(以某速度、朝某方向或在某距离内)行进,转送,传播
    • to travel at 50 miles an hour以每小时 50 英里的速度行进
    • Messages travel along the spine from the nerve endings to the brain.信息从神经末梢沿脊柱传送到大脑。
    • News travels fast these days.如今消息传播得很快。
    • He never travelled far from the home he shared with his mother.他从未离开与母亲同住的家。
    • The wide streets allow cars to travel at high speeds. 宽阔的街道允许汽车高速行驶。
    Extra Examples
    • In the film, he travels back in time to the '50s.在影片中,他穿越时间回到了 50 年代。
    • Is it possible for anything to travel faster than the speed of light?有没有可能有什么东西的速度比光速还快?
    • They seem to be travelling north.他们似乎在向北旅行。
    • The truck was travelling at 90 mph when it veered off the road.那辆卡车拐下道路时正以90英里的时速行进。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fast
    • quickly
    • slowly
    preposition
    • across
    • along
    • around
    phrases
    • freedom to travel
    • go travelling/​traveling
    • travel all over the world
    See full entry
  3. [intransitive] (of food, wine, an object, etc.食物、葡萄酒、物体等) to be still in good condition after a long journey经长途运输仍不变质;经得住长途运输
    • Some wines do not travel well.有些葡萄酒经不住长途运输。
  4. [intransitive] (+ adv./prep.) (of a book, an idea, etc.书籍、思想等) to be equally successful in another place and not just where it began盛行各地;广为流传
    • Some writing travels badly in translation.有些作品经翻译后流传不广。
  5. [intransitive] to go fast走得快;快速行进
    • Their car can really travel!他们的车开得可真快!
  6. [intransitive] (in basketball篮球) to take more than three steps while you are holding the ball, without bouncing it on the ground, which is against the rules of the game持球走;(带球)走步Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
  7. Word OriginMiddle English: a variant of travail, and originally in the same sense.
Idioms
travel light
  1. to take very little with you when you go on a trip轻装上路
    • She travels light, choosing to use as little equipment as possible.她轻装旅行,尽量少带行装。

travel

noun
/ˈtrævl/
/ˈtrævl/
jump to other results
  1. [uncountable] the act or activity of travelling旅行;旅游;游历
    • air/rail/space travel航空╱铁路╱太空旅行
    • travel expenses旅费
    • The job involves a considerable amount of foreign travel.这个工作要经常出差去国外。
    • the travel industry旅游业
    • travel sickness晕车
    • a travel bag/clock (= for use when travelling)旅行包;旅行钟
    • a travel guide (= a book of useful information for travellers)旅游指南
    • If you're going abroad, get some travel insurance. 如果你要出国,买些旅游保险。
    • your passport and other travel documents你的护照和其他旅行证件
    • The pass allows unlimited travel on all public transport in the city.持有乘车证可乘坐市内所有的公共交通工具,次数不限。
    • I used my compass to confirm my direction of travel. 我用指南针确认我的旅行方向。
    • What are your favourite time travel stories? 你最喜欢的时光旅行故事是什么?
    • Most experts advise against air travel for at least three weeks after a heart attack.大多数专家建议心脏病发作后至少三周内不要乘飞机旅行。
    Extra Examples
    • The bus is their preferred mode of travel.巴士是他们首选的旅行模式。
    • The price includes travel from Bangkok to Phuket.此价格包括从曼谷到普吉岛的旅费。
    • Continued fighting makes travel in the area dangerous.该地区战事不断,去旅游很危险。
    • The new bypass will reduce travel time to the airport.新修的旁道有助于节省去机场的时间。
    • Expenditure on business travel was reduced.差旅费支出减少了。
    • the holiday travel season假期旅游旺季
    • I always pack a travel alarm.我总是带一个旅行报警器。
    • (figurative) The party needs to set out a clear direction of travel (= what its plans are) for healthcare.该党需要为卫生保健制度设定明确的目标。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • air
    • airline
    • airplane
    travel + noun
    • agency
    • agent
    • business
    preposition
    • travel from
    • travel to
    phrases
    • a/​the direction of travel
    • a/​the means of travel
    • a/​the mode of travel
    See full entry
  2. travels
    [plural] time spent travelling, especially in foreign countries and for pleasure(出国)旅游,旅行
    • travels + adv./prep. The novel is based on his travels in India.这部长篇小说是根据他的印度之行写成的。
    • Her work is influenced by her travels around the globe. 她的工作受到她环球旅行的影响。
    • on your travels When are you off on your travels (= going travelling)?你们什么时候动身外出旅行?
    Collocations Travel and tourismTravel and tourism旅游和旅游业Holidays/​vacations假期
    • have/​take (British English) a holiday/(North American English) a vacation/​a break/​a day off/(British English) a gap year休假;短期休假;休一天假;休空缺年假
    • go on/​be on holiday/​vacation/​leave/​honeymoon/​safari/​a trip/​a tour/​a cruise/​a pilgrimage去/在度假/休假/度蜜月/游猎/旅游/观光/乘船游览/朝圣
    • go backpacking/​camping/​hitchhiking/​sightseeing去背包旅行/露营/搭顺风车旅行/观光游览
    • plan a trip/​a holiday/​a vacation/​your itinerary计划旅行/假期/行程
    • book accommodation/​a hotel room/​a flight/​tickets预订住宿/酒店房间/航班/票
    • have/​make/​cancel a reservation/(especially British English) booking预订;取消预订
    • rent a villa/(both British English) a holiday home/​a holiday cottage租一座度假别墅/一个度假住所/一座度假小别墅
    • (especially British English) hire/ (especially North American English) rent a car/​bicycle/​moped租借一辆汽车/自行车/摩托自行车
    • stay in a hotel/​a bed and breakfast/​a youth hostel/​a villa/(both British English) a holiday home/​a caravan住在酒店/提供住宿和早餐的旅馆/青年旅舍/度假别墅/度假住所/旅行拖车里
    • cost/​charge $100 a/​per night for a single/​double/​twin/​standard/(British English) en suite room单人房/双人房/标间/套房一晚花费/要价 100 美元
    • check into/​out of a hotel/​a motel/​your room入住/结账离开酒店/汽车旅馆/房间
    • pack/​unpack your suitcase/​bags把东西装进手提箱/旅行包;取出手提箱/旅行包里的东西
    • call/​order room service打电话叫/叫客房服务
    • cancel/​cut short a trip/​holiday/​vacation取消/缩短旅程/假期
    Foreign travel出国旅行
    • apply for/​get/​renew a/​your passport申请/拿到/续签护照
    • take out/​buy/​get travel insurance获得/购买/取得旅游保险
    • catch/​miss your plane/​train/​ferry/​connecting flight赶上/错过飞机/火车/渡船/转乘航班
    • fly (in)/travel in business/​economy class乘坐商务/经济舱飞行/旅行
    • make/​have a brief/​two-day/​twelve-hour stopover/(North American English also) layover in Hong Kong在香港作短暂的/两天的/十二小时的中途停留
    • experience/​cause/​lead to delays遇上/引起/导致延误
    • check (in)/collect/​get/​lose (your) (especially British English) luggage/(especially North American English) baggage托运/取/弄丢行李
    • be charged for/​pay excess baggage被收取/支付超重行李费
    • board/​get on/​leave/​get off the aircraft/​plane/​ship/​ferry上/下飞机/船/渡船
    • taxi down/​leave/​approach/​hit/​overshoot the runway在跑道上滑行;离开/接近/降落在/冲出跑道
    • experience/​hit/​encounter severe turbulence遇到强烈的气流
    • suffer from/​recover from/​get over your jet lag/​travel sickness遭受时差反应/晕车;从时差反应/晕车恢复过来;克服时差反应/晕车
    The tourist industry旅游业
    • attract/​draw/​bring tourists/​visitors吸引游客
    • encourage/​promote/​hurt tourism鼓励/促进/损害旅游业
    • promote/​develop ecotourism促进/发展生态旅游
    • build/​develop/​visit a tourist/​holiday/(especially British English) seaside/​beach/​ski resort建立/开发/参观旅游/假日/海滨/海滩/滑雪胜地
    • work for/​be operated by a major hotel chain就职于一家大型连锁酒店;由一家大型连锁酒店经营
    • be served by/​compete with low-cost/(especially North American English) low-fare/​budget airlines由廉价航空公司提供服务;与廉价航空公司竞争
    • book something through/​make a booking through/​use a travel agent通过旅行社预订;经旅行社代办
    • contact/​check with your travel agent/​tour operator联系旅行社;向旅行社咨询
    • book/​be on/​go on a package deal/​holiday/​tour预订/进行/去包价旅游
    • buy/​bring back (tacky/​overpriced) souvenirs购买/带回(低劣的/定价过高的)纪念品
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • air
    • airline
    • airplane
    travel + noun
    • agency
    • agent
    • business
    preposition
    • travel from
    • travel to
    phrases
    • a/​the direction of travel
    • a/​the means of travel
    • a/​the mode of travel
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: a variant of travail, and originally in the same sense.

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