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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8599 COCA: 9168

solemn

adjective
/ˈsɒləm/
/ˈsɑːləm/
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  1. (of a person) not happy or smiling冷峻的;表情严肃的 synonym serious
    • Her face grew solemn.她的脸显得严肃起来。
    • a solemn expression冷峻的表情
    opposite cheerful
    Extra Examples
    • Her mood was rather solemn.她显得相当郑重。
    • She usually had a smile on her face, but now she looked solemn.她通常面带微笑,可现在她看上去很严肃。
    • She looked at the solemn faces of the children.她望着孩子们表情严肃的脸。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • seem
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2. done, said, etc. in a very serious and sincere way庄严的;严正的;郑重的
    • a solemn oath/undertaking/vow, etc.庄严的誓言、郑重的承诺、严肃的誓约等
    • a solemn and binding promise庄严而有约束力的承诺
    Extra Examples
    • Our most solemn duty is to protect the public.我们最庄严的职责就是保护公众。
    • I made a solemn promise that I would return.我郑重承诺过我会回来的。
    • You have all taken a solemn oath of loyalty to your country.你们都已庄严宣誓忠于自己的祖国。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • seem
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  3. (of a religious ceremony or formal occasion宗教仪式或正式场合) performed in a serious way庄严的;隆重的
    • a solemn ritual隆重的仪式
  4. Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘associated with religious rites’): from Old French solemne, from Latin sollemnis ‘customary, celebrated at a fixed date’, from sollus ‘entire’.

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