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TOEFL BNC: 24556 COCA: 21246

singe

verb
/sɪndʒ/
/sɪndʒ/
[transitive, intransitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they singe
/sɪndʒ/
/sɪndʒ/
he / she / it singes
/ˈsɪndʒɪz/
/ˈsɪndʒɪz/
past simple singed
/sɪndʒd/
/sɪndʒd/
past participle singed
/sɪndʒd/
/sɪndʒd/
-ing form singeing
/ˈsɪndʒɪŋ/
/ˈsɪndʒɪŋ/
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  1. singe (something) to burn the surface of something slightly, usually by mistake; to be burnt in this way(尤指不小心)烤焦,烫煳
    • He singed his hair as he tried to light his cigarette.他点烟时把头发给燎了。
    • the smell of singeing fur毛皮烧焦的气味
    • Sparks burned holes in my shirt and the fire singed my sleeve.火花在我的衬衫上烧了几个洞,火烧焦了我的袖子。
    Synonyms burnburn
    • char
    • scald
    • scorch
    • singe
    These words all mean to damage, injure, destroy or kill somebody/​something with heat or fire.
    • burn to damage, injure, destroy or kill somebody/​something with fire, heat or acid; to be damaged, etc. by fire, heat or acid:
      • She burned all his letters.她把他的信全部付之一炬。
      • The house burned down in 1995. 那房子在 1895 年烧毁了。
    • char [usually passive] to make something black by burning it; to become black by burning:
      • The bodies had been charred beyond recognition.这些尸体已烧焦,无法辨认。
    • scald to burn part of your body with very hot liquid or steam.指被高温液体或气体烫伤
    • scorch to burn and slightly damage a surface by making it too hot:
      • I scorched my dress when I was ironing it.我把自己的连衣裙熨焦了。
    • singe to burn the surface of something slightly, usually by mistake; to be burnt in this way:
      • He singed his hair as he tried to light his cigarette.他点烟时把头发给燎了。
    scorch or singe?用 scorch 还是 singe?Things are scorched by heat or fire. Things can only be singed by fire or a flame.Patterns
    • to burn/​scald yourself/​your hand
    • to burn/​scorch/​singe your hair/​clothes
    • burnt-out/​charred/​scorched remains/​ruins/​buildings
    Word OriginOld English sencgan, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch zengen.

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