- [uncountable]
freedom to live as you choose without too many limits from government or authority 自由(自己選擇生活方式而不受政府或權威的過多限制) the fight for justice and liberty 爭取正義和自由的鬥爭 The concept of individual liberty is enshrined in the constitution. 個人自由的概念已莊嚴地載入憲法。
Extra ExamplesOur personal liberty is being eroded. 我們的人身自由正在受到侵害。 The law should protect the liberty of the individual. 法律應該保障個人自由。 The new legislation threatens individual liberty. 新立法威脅到個人自由。 The system allows us complete liberty to do the task as we like. 這一制度賦予我們充分的自由,可以按自己喜歡的方式完成任務。 Women are demanding greater liberty for themselves. 婦女正在爲自己爭取更大的自由。 liberty from the abuse of police power 免遭濫用警察權力之苦 The Turkish government has fought to uphold religious liberty. 土耳其政府一直在爲維護宗教自由而鬥爭。 He claimed that the order was an unjustified infringement of his liberty. 他聲稱該命令是對他自由的無理侵犯。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- great
- complete
- basic
- …
- enjoy
- have
- demand
- …
- at liberty
- liberty for
- liberty from
- …
- an infringement of liberty
- loss of liberty
- a threat to liberty
- …
- [uncountable]
the state of not being a prisoner or a slave 自由(不受關押或奴役的狀態) Extra ExamplesThe city won its liberty in the 16th century. 這座城市於 16 世紀獲得自由。 If found guilty, she is in danger of losing her liberty. 如果被判有罪,她將有可能失去自由。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- great
- complete
- basic
- …
- enjoy
- have
- demand
- …
- at liberty
- liberty for
- liberty from
- …
- an infringement of liberty
- loss of liberty
- a threat to liberty
- …
- [countable]
the legal right and freedom to do something 自由(做某事的合法權利及行動自由) The right to vote should be a liberty enjoyed by all. 投票權應當是人人享有的合法權利。 People fear that security cameras could infringe personal liberties. 人們擔心保安攝像機會侵犯人身自由。
Extra Examplesa citizens' charter which gives people basic civil liberties 賦予公民基本自由的公民憲章 This is a gross infringement of our civil liberties. 這是對我們的公民自由的嚴重侵犯。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- great
- complete
- basic
- …
- enjoy
- have
- demand
- …
- at liberty
- liberty for
- liberty from
- …
- an infringement of liberty
- loss of liberty
- a threat to liberty
- …
- [singular]
an act or a statement that may offend or annoy somebody, especially because it is done without permission or does not show respect 冒犯行爲(或言語);放肆;失禮
Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French liberte, from Latin libertas, from liber ‘free’.
Idioms
at liberty
at liberty to do something
- (formal)
having the right or freedom to do something synonym free有權做…;有…自由
take liberties with somebody/something
to make important and unreasonable changes to something, especially a book (尤指對書)任意竄改 - (old-fashioned)
to be too friendly with somebody, especially in a sexual way 過分親暱;放肆;狎暱;調戲 He’s always taking liberties with the secretaries. 他總是對秘書們不客氣。