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IELTS BNC: 268 COCA: 311

idea

noun
 OPAL S
/aɪˈdɪə/
/aɪˈdiːə/
Idioms
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    plan/thought计划；思想

  1.  
     [countable] a plan, thought or suggestion, especially about what to do in a particular situation想法；构思；主意
    • It would be a good idea to call before we leave.我们离开之前打个电话是个好主意。
    • That's a great idea!我对去苏格兰度假的想法已不感兴趣了。
    • I’ve had a brilliant idea!我有一个绝妙的主意！
    • I knew this was a bad idea.我知道这不是个好主意。
    • The latest big idea is to make women more interested in sport.最近的流行思想是促进妇女对体育的兴趣。
    • The surprise party was Jane's idea.那次惊喜聚会是简的主意。
    • idea for something He already had an idea for his next novel.他已经构思好了下一部小说。
    • We’re having a meeting to try to come up with ideas for fund-raising.我们正在开会，试图提出筹资的想法。
    • idea of something The idea of a new museum was first discussed two years ago.新博物馆的想法是两年前首次讨论的。
    • idea of doing something I like the idea of living on a boat.我喜欢在船上居住的主意。
    • We've been toying with the idea of (= thinking about) getting a dog.我们一直有意无意地想着养条狗。
    • Her family expected her to go to college, but she had other ideas.她的家人希望她上大学，但她另有打算。
    • I don't know what to do, but I'm open to ideas.我不知道该干什么，不过我想听听大家的建议。
    • It might be an idea (= it would be sensible) to try again later.稍后再试或许是明智的。
    • It seemed like a good idea at the time, and then it all went horribly wrong.那在当时似乎是个好主意，但后来却铸成大错。
    • Ben is the ideas man and the others do the day-to-day work.本是创意人，其他人负责日常工作。
    • (North American English usually) Ben is the idea man.本是创意人。
    Extra Examples
    • Brainstorming is a good way of generating ideas.集思广益是出主意的好办法。
    • We're always looking for new ideas.我们总是在寻找新的想法。
    • Do you have any ideas for a present for Lara?你想好要给拉腊什么礼物了吗？
    • Family therapy is used as an alternative idea to medication.家庭疗法被用作药物治疗的替代方案。
    • Give careful thought to how to structure your ideas in the essay.要认真思考在文章中如何谋篇布局。
    • Group counselling is used as an alternative idea to punishment.以集体辅导作为惩罚以外的另一种方案。
    • He joined the company as an office assistant with big ideas.他进这家公司做办公室助理时胸怀大志。
    • He kept turning the idea of resigning over in his mind.他心里反复掂量着辞职的事。
    • He's obsessed with the idea of getting a motorbike.他一门心思想买一辆摩托车。
    • Her ideas are drawn mainly from Chinese art.她的灵感主要是来源于中国艺术。
    • His ideas flowed faster than he could express them.他的点子不断涌现，让他根本来不及表达。
    • How could we translate the idea into business reality?我们怎样才能把这个构想转化为实际业务呢？
    • I have an idea about how to tackle the problem.我有一个解决问题的思路。
    • I hope he's not still harbouring ideas about asking me out.我希望他别再想着约我外出。
    • I met up with a designer to bounce a few ideas around.我见了一位设计师，聊了几个想法。
    • I think the whole idea is ridiculous.我觉得这整个想法荒诞可笑。
    • I wanted to put the idea out there.我想把这个想法公布出来。
    • I wanted to take the week off, but my boss had other ideas.我想这周休假，可老板另有安排。
    • I'm toying with the idea of leaving my job.我正在考虑要不要辞掉工作。
    • It might be an idea to leave a note on the door for Marcos.在门上给马科斯留张便条也许是个不错的主意。
    • It was a struggle to get our ideas across.费了很大力气才算讲明白了我们的想法。
    • It's useful to have someone to bounce ideas off.能有个人谈谈想法很有用。
    • Most employees welcome the idea of a ban on smoking.大多数员工赞成禁烟。
    • She accused the company of stealing her idea.她指控公司剽窃了她的创意。
    • She had the idea of advertising on the internet.她有了在因特网上做广告的念头。
    • Some people started recycling, and the idea caught on.一些人开始循环使用物品，接着这一理念就流行开来了。
    • Some students started wearing denim, and the idea caught on.几个学生率先穿起了粗棉布，接着就流行起来。
    • That idea didn't work out so well.那个方案不太成功。
    • The book introduces the key ideas of sociology.该书介绍了社会学的关键概念。
    • The book puts across complex ideas in a way anyone can understand.这本书将复杂的观点阐述得清楚明了。
    • The germ of his idea came from watching a bird make a nest.他的想法萌发自观察小鸟筑巢。
    • The idea behind the ceremony is to keep the gods happy to ensure a good crop.这种仪式的本意是博取众神的欢心，以确保庄稼丰收。
    • The idea eventually led to the invention of the telephone.这个想法最终导致了电话的发明。
    • The idea for the Olympics originated with Pierre de Coubertin.举办奥运会的想法是由皮埃尔・德・顾拜旦首先提出来的。
    • The idea for the invention came to him in the bath.这个发明是他洗澡的时候灵机一动想到的。
    • The idea had long been mooted but nothing had been done to put it into practice.这个想法提出很长时间了，但是还没采取任何措施去付诸实践。
    • The idea has now blossomed into a successful mail-order business.这个设想现已发展成一项成功的邮购业务。
    • The movie is based on a simple idea, but a powerful one.这部电影是根据一个简单但很有创意的想法拍出来的。
    • They managed to push the idea of expanding through the committee.他们设法让委员会通过了扩展规划。
    • We were asked to suggest ideas for improving efficiency.我们被要求提交提高效率的方案。
    • What gave you the idea to go freelance?你怎么会产生做自由职业者的念头？
    • a system of decision-making that stifles original ideas扼杀创见的决策体制
    • He's definitely an ideas person.他绝对是个有想法的人。
    • I'd like to explore this idea in a bit more detail.我想更详细地探讨一下这个想法。
    • I've got a good idea.我有一个好主意。
    • It seemed like a good idea at the time.当时这主意好像不错。
    • My original idea was to use amateur actors.我原本打算用业余演员。
    • She's always full of bright ideas.她总是满脑子聪明的想法。
    • That's a brilliant idea!那是个绝妙的主意！
    • The basic idea is that we all meet up in London.基本设想是我们都到伦敦会合。
    • We need to have a meeting in order to bounce a few ideas around.我们需要开个会，以便交流一些想法。
    • Who on earth came up with that idea?到底是谁想出这个主意的？
    • It's a great forum for sharing ideas.这是一个分享想法的好论坛。
    • You need to support your ideas with concrete examples.你需要用具体的例子来支持你的想法。
    • Let's develop this idea a little further.让我们进一步发展这个想法。
    • The conference is an opportunity for an exchange of ideas.这次会议是一个交流思想的机会。
    Topics Suggestions and advicea1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bright
    • brilliant
    • clever
    • …
    verb + idea
    • have
    • come up with
    • dream up
    • …
    idea + verb
    • come into somebody’s brain
    • come into somebody’s head
    • come into somebody’s mind
    • …
    preposition
    • idea about
    • idea for
    • idea of
    • …
    phrases
    • be open to ideas
    • the germ of an idea
    • have other ideas
    • …
    See full entry
    2.

    impression印象

  2.  
     [uncountable, singular] idea (of something) a picture or an impression in your mind of what somebody/something is like印象；概念
    • The brochure should give you a good idea of the hotel.这本小册子详细介绍这家旅馆。
    • I had some idea of what the job would be like.我对于这份工作有了一些了解。
    • This film changed the very idea of what an outer space movie could be.这部电影改变了外太空电影的概念。
    • She doesn't seem to have any idea of what I'm talking about.她对我所说的似乎一点也不懂。
    • An evening at home watching TV is not my idea of a good time.晚上待在家里看电视，我不认为是什么赏心乐事。
    • If this is your idea of a joke, then I don’t find it very funny.如果你觉得这是开玩笑，那我觉得这一点也不好笑。
    • I don't want anyone getting the wrong idea (= getting the wrong impression about something).我不希望任何人有所误会。
    Extra Examples
    • I had an idea of where it might be.我想到了它可能在哪儿。
    • He gave me a rough idea of what was wanted.他大致告诉我需要的是什么。
    • Swimming in an icy river is not my idea of fun.在冰冷的河里游泳我可不觉得有什么乐趣。
    • The idea of going to his rescue amused her.她一想到要去解救他就觉得好笑。
    • They seem to have got the idea that we will be giving them a lift.他们似乎觉得我们会让他们搭顺风车。
    • I don't relish the idea of sharing an office with Tony.我可不愿意和托尼共用一间办公室。
    • People have a romantic idea of the police force.人们对警察存有幻想。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clear
    • concrete
    • precise
    • …
    verb + idea
    • get
    • espouse
    • have
    • …
    idea + verb
    • amuse somebody
    • appeal to somebody
    • please somebody
    • …
    preposition
    • idea about
    • idea behind
    • idea of
    • …
    See full entry
    3.

    opinion意见

  3.  
     [countable] an opinion or a belief about something意见；看法；信念
    • the experiences that shaped her ideas塑造她思想的经历
    • ideas about something He has some very strange ideas about education.他对教育有些非常奇怪的看法。
    • ideas on something Her ideas on the family are pretty old-fashioned.她对家庭的看法相当过时。
    • ideas of something These photographs challenge conventional ideas of beauty.这些摄影作品挑战了传统的审美观念。
    • idea that… She rejects the idea that product quality has suffered.她拒绝接受产品质量受到影响的观点。
    Extra Examples
    • They had to reconsider their ideas in the light of new evidence.他们只得根据新证据重新调整思路。
    • She has some funny ideas about how to motivate staff.关于如何调动员工的积极性，她有些有趣的想法。
    • She has very definite ideas about what kind of a job she wants.她很清楚自己想要什么样的工作。
    • He holds very different ideas to mine about discipline.他对纪律的看法和我大相径庭。
    • She always tries to impose her own ideas on the rest of the team.她总想把自己的想法强加给团队其他成员。
    Topics Opinion and argumenta2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clear
    • concrete
    • precise
    • …
    verb + idea
    • get
    • espouse
    • have
    • …
    idea + verb
    • amuse somebody
    • appeal to somebody
    • please somebody
    • …
    preposition
    • idea about
    • idea behind
    • idea of
    • …
    See full entry
    4.

    feeling感觉

  4.  
     [singular] a feeling that something is possible or is true（认为某事可能发生的）感觉
    • Where on earth did you get that idea?你到底是从哪里得到这个想法的？
    • idea that… What gave you the idea that he'd be here?是什么让你想到他会来这里？
    • idea where, who, etc… I have a pretty good idea where I left it—I hope I'm right.我记得很清楚把它落在哪儿了，但愿我是对的。
    Extra Examples
    • I have a pretty good idea who might have said that.我心里很明白说那话的人可能是谁。
    • The idea never crossed my mind.我从没起过这个念头。
    • The idea that I was only interested in making money is ludicrous.认为我只对赚钱感兴趣是荒谬的。
    • The idea that she was involved in any way is absolutely ridiculous.她以任何方式卷入其中的想法都是绝对荒谬的。
    • Whatever gave you that idea?你怎么会那样想！
    5.

    aim目标

  5.  
    the idea
    [singular] the aim or purpose of something目标；意图
    • You'll soon get the idea (= understand).你很快就会明白的。
    • idea of something What's the idea of the game?这个游戏的目的是什么？
    • idea of doing something The whole idea of going was so that we could meet her new boyfriend.我们去的唯一目的就是要见她的新男朋友。
    • with the idea of doing something They buy other people's tickets with the idea of reselling them.他们买别人的票是想倒卖。
    Synonyms purposepurpose
    • aim
    • intention
    • plan
    • point
    • idea
    These are all words for talking about what somebody/​something intends to do or achieve.
    • purpose what something is supposed to achieve; what somebody is trying to achieve:
      • Our campaign’s main purpose is to raise money.我们这次活动的主要目的是募款。
    • aim what somebody is trying to achieve; what something is supposed to achieve:
      • She went to London with the aim of finding a job.她去伦敦是为了找工作。
      • Our main aim is to increase sales in Europe.我们的主要目标是增加在欧洲的销售量。
    purpose or aim?用 purpose 还是 aim？Your purpose for doing something is your reason for doing it; your aim is what you want to achieve. Aim can suggest that you are only trying to achieve something; purpose gives a stronger sense of achievement being certain. Aim can be somebody’s aim or the aim of something. Purpose is more usually the purpose of something: you can talk about somebody’s purpose but that is more formal.
    • intention what you intend to do:
      • I have no intention of going to the wedding.我无意去参加婚礼。
      • She’s full of good intentions but they rarely work out.她虽然处处出于善意，却很少行的通。
    • plan what you intend to do or achieve:
      • There are no plans to build new offices.现在没有建新办公楼的计划。
    intention or plan?用 intention 还是 plan？Your intentions are what you want to do, especially in the near future; your plans are what you have decided or arranged to do, often, but not always, in the longer term.
    • point (rather informal) the purpose or aim of something:指意图、目的、理由：
      • What’s the point of all this violence?这些暴行的意图何在？
      • The point of the lesson is to compare the two countries.本课的目的是比较这两个国家。
    • idea (rather informal) the purpose of something; somebody’s aim:指目的、意图：
      • The whole idea of going was so that we could meet her new boyfriend.我们去的唯一目的就是要见她的新男朋友。
      • What’s the idea behind this?这背后的意图是什么？
    point or idea?用 point 还是 idea？Point is a more negative word than idea. If you say What’s the point…? you are suggesting that there is no point; if you say What’s the idea…? you are genuinely asking a question. Point, but not idea, is used to talk about things you feel annoyed or unhappy about: There’s no idea in… • I don’t see the idea of…. Patterns
    • with the purpose/​aim/​intention/​idea of doing something
    • somebody’s intention/​plan to do something
    • to have a(n) purpose/​aim/​intention/​plan/​point
    • to achieve/​fulfil a(n) purpose/​aim
    6. Word Originlate Middle English (as a term in Platonic philosophy): via Latin from Greek idea ‘form, pattern’, from the base of idein ‘to see’.
Idioms
buck your ideas up
  1. (British English, informal) to start behaving in a more acceptable way, so that work gets done better, etc.振作起来
give somebody ideas | put ideas into somebody’s head
  1. to give somebody hopes about something that may not be possible or likely; to make somebody act or think in an unreasonable way使某人抱有空想（或做不切实际的事）
    • Who's been putting ideas into his head?是谁一直在让他想入非非的？
have no idea | not have the faintest, first, etc. idea
 
  1. (informal) used to emphasize that you do not know something丝毫不知道
    • ‘What's she talking about?’ ‘I've no idea.’“她在讲什么？” “我一点也不了解。”
    • He hasn't the faintest idea how to manage people.他根本不懂得人事管理。
    • I had no idea she’d had such a difficult life.我不知道她的生活如此艰难。
    • I don’t have any idea where he is.我不知道他在哪里。
    • I haven't got the faintest idea what she meant.我一点儿也不明白她的意思。
    • He hadn't had the slightest idea about what had been going on.他对所发生的事情毫不知情。
have the right idea
  1. to have found a very good or successful way of living, doing something, etc.找到好的（或成功的）方式；找对路
    • He's certainly got the right idea—retiring at 55.他真的想通了，打算在 55 岁时退休。
    • The party had the right idea, but failed to win over the voters.这个党派的想法对路，但没能赢得选民。
    Topics Successc2
that’s an idea!
  1. (informal) used to reply in a positive way to a suggestion that somebody has made好主意！
    • Hey, that's an idea! And we could get a band, as well.嘿，好主意！而且我们还可以找支乐队。
that’s the idea!
  1. (informal) used to encourage people and to tell them that they are doing something right干得好；做得对
    • That's the idea! You're doing fine.对啦！你做得不错。
you have no idea…
  1. (informal) used to show that something is hard for somebody else to imagine你难以想象…
    • You've no idea how much traffic there was tonight.你难以想象今晚的交通有多拥挤。

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