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going

noun
/ˈɡəʊɪŋ/
/ˈɡəʊɪŋ/
Idioms
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  1. [singular] (formal) an act of leaving a place离去；去；离开 synonym departure
    • We were all sad at her going.我们对她的离去都很难过。
    • She did not notice the coming and going of people now.她现在没有注意到人们的来往。
    Extra Examples
    • Their going had been noticed.他们的去向已经被注意到了。
    • What was the reason for his going?他离去的原因是什么？
  2. [uncountable] (used with an adjective与形容词连用) the speed with which somebody does something; how difficult it is to do something进展速度；难度
    • Walking four miles in an hour is pretty good going for me.一小时走四英里对我来说是相当不错了。
    • She had her own company by 25—not bad going!她 25 岁时就有了自己的公司，真了不起！
    • It was hard going getting up at five every morning.每天早上五点钟起床太难了。
    • Even with everyone working overtime, it’s still pretty slow going.尽管每个人都在加班，但进展仍然相当缓慢。
  3. [uncountable] the condition of the ground, especially in horse racing（尤指赛马场的）地面状况
    • The going is good to firm.赛马场的地面稍偏硬。
    • The path was rough going, even in daylight.即使在白天，这条路也很崎岖。
    4. see also outgoings
Idioms
comings and goings
  1. (informal) the movement of people arriving at and leaving a particular place来来往往
    • It's hard to keep track of the children's comings and goings.这些孩子来来往往，很难跟得上他们的行踪。
    • There had been lots of comings and goings at the house.那座房子一直有许多人进进出出。
    • From her window she could watch the comings and goings of visitors.她从窗户可以看到访客来来往往。
heavy going
  1. used to describe somebody/something that is difficult to deal with or understand难以打交道；难以处理；难以理解
    • She's a bit heavy going.她有点难缠。
    • I found the course rather heavy going.我觉得这门课相当难。
when the going gets tough (the tough get going)
  1. (saying) when conditions or progress become difficult (strong and determined people work even harder to succeed)当条件变得艰苦时，当进展变得困难时（隐含有志者更勇往直前之意）Topics Successc2
while the going is good (British English)
(North American English usually while the getting is good)
  1. before a situation changes and it is no longer possible to do something趁形势还未变化时；趁情况还有利时
    • Don't you think we should quit while the going is good?你不认为我们应该及早脱身吗？

going

adjective
/ˈɡəʊɪŋ/
/ˈɡəʊɪŋ/
Idioms
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  1. -going
     (in compounds构成复合词) going regularly to the place or event mentioned常去…的
    • the theatre-going public常去剧院看戏的观众
    see also easy-going, ocean-going, ongoing, outgoing
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryGoing is used with these nouns:
    • rate
    See full entry
Idioms
a going concern
  1. a business or an activity that is making a profit and is expected to continue to do well生意兴隆的业务；发展中的事业
    • He sold the cafe as a going concern.他把经营得正红火的咖啡馆卖掉了。
    • They sold the business as a going concern.他们把这家企业作为持续经营的企业出售。
the going rate (for something)
  1. the usual amount of money paid for goods or services at a particular time现行价格；现行收费标准；现行酬金标准
    • They pay slightly more than the going rate.他们支付的酬金略高于现行标准。

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